Search results for "CST"

showing 10 items of 81 documents

Pairwise DNA Sequence Alignment Optimization

2015

This chapter presents a parallel implementation of the Smith-Waterman algorithm to accelerate the pairwise alignment of DNA sequences. This algorithm is especially computationally demanding for long DNA sequences. Parallelization approaches are examined in order to deeply explore the inherent parallelism within Intel Xeon Phi coprocessors. This chapter looks at exploiting instruction-level parallelism within 512-bit single instruction multiple data instructions (vectorization) as well as thread-level parallelism over the many cores (multithreading using OpenMP). Between coprocessors, device-level parallelism through the compute power of clusters including Intel Xeon Phi coprocessors using M…

CoprocessorComputer scienceMultithreadingVectorization (mathematics)Parallelism (grammar)SIMDParallel computingHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESComputerSystemsOrganization_PROCESSORARCHITECTURESIntrinsicsInstruction-level parallelismXeon Phi
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A Note on Keys and Keystreams of Chacha20 for Multi-key Channels

2018

In this paper we analyze the keystreams generated by the Chacha20 stream cipher. We also compare these to the ones generated by its predecessor, the RC4 stream cipher. Due to the proposed multi-key channels in the upcoming TLS 1.3 standard we analyze the behavior of the keystream in the boundary case where there is a single bit difference between two keys used for the initiation of the stream cipher algorithms. The goal is to check whether a single bit change in the key has any predictable influence on the bits of the keystream output.

Cybersecuritybusiness.industryComputer scienceKeystreamBoundary (topology)Stream cipher020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyRC4Symmetric-key algorithmChacha200202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESbusinessSymmetric encryptionStream cipherAlgorithm
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Versatile Direct and Transpose Matrix Multiplication with Chained Operations: An Optimized Architecture Using Circulant Matrices

2016

With growing demands in real-time control, classification or prediction, algorithms become more complex while low power and small size devices are required. Matrix multiplication (direct or transpose) is common for such computation algorithms. In numerous algorithms, it is also required to perform matrix multiplication repeatedly, where the result of a multiplication is further multiplied again. This work describes a versatile computation procedure and architecture: one of the matrices is stored in internal memory in its circulant form, then, a sequence of direct or transpose multiplications can be performed without timing penalty. The architecture proposes a RAM-ALU block for each matrix c…

Cycles per instructionBlock matrix020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyParallel computingMatrix chain multiplicationMatrix multiplication020202 computer hardware & architectureTheoretical Computer ScienceMatrix (mathematics)Computational Theory and MathematicsHardware and ArchitectureTranspose0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMultiplicationHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESArithmeticCirculant matrixSoftwareMathematicsIEEE Transactions on Computers
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Mutations in CTC1, encoding conserved telomere maintenance component 1, cause Coats plus

2012

Coats plus is a highly pleiotropic disorder particularly affecting the eye, brain, bone and gastrointestinal tract. Here, we show that Coats plus results from mutations in CTC1, encoding conserved telomere maintenance component 1, a member of the mammalian homolog of the yeast heterotrimeric CST telomeric capping complex. Consistent with the observation of shortened telomeres in an Arabidopsis CTC1 mutant and the phenotypic overlap of Coats plus with the telomeric maintenance disorders comprising dyskeratosis congenita, we observed shortened telomeres in three individuals with Coats plus and an increase in spontaneous γ 3H2AX-positive cells in cell lines derived from two affected individual…

DNA polymeraseMolecular Sequence DataTelomere-Binding ProteinsHistones/metabolismHDE GENHDE NEU PEDCST complexCEREBRORETINAL MICROANGIOPATHY FAMILIAL SYNDROME CALCIFICATIONS CYSTS PROTEIN DNA LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY EVOLUTION DEFECTSHistoneschemistry.chemical_compoundAbnormalities Multiple/geneticsGeneticsmedicineAbnormalities MultipleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGeneticsTelomere-binding proteinTelomere/pathologyddc:618biologyBase SequenceGenetic Predisposition to Disease/geneticsDNA replicationSequence Analysis DNATelomeremedicine.diseaseFlow CytometryTelomereCell biologyRetinal Telangiectasis/genetics/pathologychemistrySequence Analysis DNA/methodsbiology.proteinRetinal TelangiectasisPrimaseTelomere-Binding Proteins/geneticsDNADyskeratosis congenitaNature Genetics
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Diffusion tensor imaging in amyotrphic lateral sclerosis: quantitative assesment ot the corticospinal tract degeneration.

2007

Poster for European Society of NeuroRadiology. Genoa, 20-23 September 2007

DTI ALS CSTSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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Imaging del tensore di diffusione nella SLA: esperienza preliminare nella valutazione della degenerazione dei FCS.

2008

Comunicazione orale per il Congresso nazionale SIRM. Roma, 23-27 maggio 2008

DTI ALS CSTSettore MED/36 - Diagnostica Per Immagini E Radioterapia
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The sludge dewaterability in advanced wastewater treatment: a survey of four different Membrane BioReactor pilot plants

2017

The wasted activated sludge dewaterability represents a major concern for Wastewater Treatment Plants (WWTPs) managers. Indeed, whereas the dewatered sludge could represents a re-usable matrix, the principal drawback related to the wasted sludge dewaterability is the high water content due to the presence of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) that allow the trapping of water molecules within the bio sludge flocs. In order to provide an outlook of the dewaterability features of activated sludge derived from advanced WWTP, the present research reports a long term survey (over two years) aimed at assessing the principal dewaterability parameters of the sludge wasted from different Membra…

Dewatered sludgeSludge DewaterabilitySettore ICAR/03 - Ingegneria Sanitaria-AmbientaleHigh water contentMembrane bioreactorPulp and paper industryMBRExtracellular polymeric substanceActivated sludgeEnvironmental scienceSewage treatmentSludge dewaterability SRF CSTSRFEPSCST
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Balls into non-uniform bins

2014

Balls-into-bins games for uniform bins are widely used to model randomized load balancing strategies. Recently, balls-into-bins games have been analysed under the assumption that the selection probabilities for bins are not uniformly distributed. These new models are motivated by properties of many peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, which are not able to perfectly balance the load over the bins. While previous evaluations try to find strategies for uniform bins under non-uniform bin selection probabilities, this paper investigates heterogeneous bins, where the "capacities" of the bins might differ significantly. We show that heterogeneous environments can even help to distribute the load more eve…

Discrete mathematicsMathematical optimizationComputational complexity theoryComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistributed computingAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsPhysics::Data Analysis; Statistics and ProbabilityLoad balancing (computing)BinTheoretical Computer ScienceLoad managementCapacity planningArtificial IntelligenceHardware and ArchitectureTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYBounded functionBall (bearing)Resource allocationHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESGame theorySoftwareMathematicsMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS2010 IEEE International Symposium on Parallel & Distributed Processing (IPDPS)
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Polynomial method to study the entanglement of pure N-qubit states

2009

We present a mapping which associates pure N-qubit states with a polynomial. The roots of the polynomial characterize the state completely. Using the properties of the polynomial we construct a way to determine the separability and the number of unentangled qubits of pure N-qubit states.

Discrete mathematicsPhysicsPolynomialQuantum PhysicsQuantum t-designSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciCluster stateFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsPolinomiMeccanica quantisticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaEntanglementSeparable stateComputer Science::Emerging TechnologiesQubitQuantum mechanicsComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONW stateHardware_ARITHMETICANDLOGICSTRUCTURESQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum teleportation
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Rewarding effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (“Ecstasy”) in dominant and subordinate OF-1 mice in the place preference conditioning paradigm

2006

We tested the ability of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) to induce conditioned place preference (CPP) in dominant and subordinate OF-1 mice subjected to cohabitation and repeated sessions of agonistic confrontation, as well as in non-confronted mice. We selected doses of MDMA (2, 6, 10 mg/kg) previously reported to induce CPP in mice and we measured expression of c-Fos evoked by the treatments in non-confronted mice. MDMA induced c-Fos protein in several corticolimbic regions involved in drug-induced reward. Mice were exposed to brief sessions of agonistic confrontation on 5 consecutive days. Determinations of circulating hormones and drug conditioning tests were carried out on com…

Dominance-SubordinationMalemedicine.medical_specialtyN-Methyl-34-methylenedioxyamphetamineEcstasyGene ExpressionSocial EnvironmentMicechemistry.chemical_compoundSerotonin AgentsRewardCorticosteroneInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsTestosteroneBiological PsychiatryTestosteronePharmacologySocial stressGenes fosMDMAImmunohistochemistryConditioned place preferenceEndocrinologychemistryConditioning OperantCorticosteronePsychologyAgonistic BehaviorStress Psychologicalpsychological phenomena and processesGlucocorticoidmedicine.drugHormoneProgress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry
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