Search results for "CSTR"
showing 5 items of 45 documents
Introduction to Mathematical Logic (Edition 2017)
2017
Hyper-textbook for students in mathematical logic, Edition 2017
Design and simulation of efficient combinational circuits based on a new XOR structure in QCA technology
2021
AbstractQuantum-dot cellular automata (QCA), due to its unique characteristics like low power consumption, nanoscale design, and high computing speed is considered as an emerging technology, and it can be used as an alternative for CMOS technology in circuit design for quantum computers in the near future. XOR gate has many applications in the design of digital circuits in QCA. In this paper, an efficient novel structure of XOR gate is proposed in QCA. Also, a novel 1-bit comparator circuit, 1-bit full adder, binary to gray and gray to binary convertor code based on the proposed XOR is designed and simulated using QCADesigner 2.0.3. The simulation results demonstrated that the proposed stru…
Šķīrējtiesas nolēmumu apstrīdēšanas institūts starptautiskajā praksē
2015
Šķīrējtiesa ir pasaulē iecienītākais komercstrīdu izšķiršanas veids. Lai šķīrējtiesas institūts atbilstu mūsdienu komercvidei, gan starptautiskie, gan nacionālie šķīrējtiesas procesu regulējošie normatīvie akti tiek mainīti, modernizēti un pielāgoti jaunajiem apstākļiem. Šodien svarīgs šķīrējtiesas procesa elements ir šķīŗējtiesas nolēmuma tiesiskuma un taisnīguma uzraudzība, kuru var īstenot valsts institūcija izskatot pieteikumus par šķīrējtiesas nolēmuma atcelšanu. Latvijā, atšķirībā no citu pasaules valstu tiesību sistēmām, normas, kuras regulē šķīrējtiesas nolēmuma atcelšanu, ilgstoši nav grozītas. Jaunā Šķīrējtiesu likuma normas nesaskan ar starptautisko šķīrējtiesas nolēmumu atcelšan…
Single Event Upsets Induced by Direct Ionization from Low-Energy Protons in Floating Gate Cells
2017
Floating gate cells in advanced NAND Flash memories, with single-level and multi-level cell architecture, were exposed to low-energy proton beams. The first experimental evidence of single event upsets by proton direct ionization in floating gate cells is reported. The dependence of the error rate versus proton energy is analyzed in a wide energy range. Proton direct ionization events are studied and energy loss in the overlayers is discussed. The threshold LET for floating gate errors in multi-level and single-level cell devices is modeled and technology scaling trends are analyzed, also discussing the impact of the particle track size. peerReviewed
Testing and implementing a new approach to estimating interregional output multipliers using input-output data for South Korean regions
2020
Flegg's location quotient (FLQ) is a useful tool for estimating intraregional output multipliers. This paper uses it as one component when estimating interregional multipliers. Using statistical information criteria and official data for 16 South Korean regions, it is found that the best approach is to combine the FLQ with a simple trade model. The paper explains how the proposed procedure can be implemented for both multiple and individual regions, and also how a region-specific value for the unknown parameter δ in the FLQ formula can be determined. Finally, an illustrative case study of one of the regions is carried out.