Search results for "Caenogastropoda"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Distinct protoconchs recognised in three of the larger Mediterranean Cerithium species (Caenogastropoda: Cerithiidae)

2017

The gastropod genus Cerithium includes several polymorphic species which are hardly distinguishable using a morphological approach based on teleoconch characters. Here we show that protoconch characters can be reliably used to identify the larger Mediterranean species (Cerithium alucastrum, C. repandum and C. vulgatum), and to assess their intraspecific variability. Based on a large amount of morphological data, we show that a multispiral, strongly sculptured protoconch (traditionally associated with C. vulgatum) is found in C. alucastrum. This species originated in the Pliocene. A multispiral, weakly sculptured protoconch, not observed previously, is reported for C. vulgatum. A paucispiral…

0106 biological sciencesPlioceneCerithiumBiogeographyGastropodaZoology010502 geochemistry & geophysics010603 evolutionary biology01 natural scienceslarval developmenttaxonomyGastropodaAnthropoceneGeneticsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsbiogeography0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCaenogastropodabiologyEcologyCerithiidaebiology.organism_classificationPleistoceneProtoconchAnimal Science and ZoologyTaxonomy (biology)Type localityecophenotype
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Karyotypes, Banding Patterns and Nuclear DNA Content inCrepidula unguiformisLamarck, 1822, andNaticarius stercusmuscarum(Gmelin, 1791) (Mollusca, Cae…

2009

ABSTRACT The chromosome complement and the nuclear DNA content in two caenogastropod species from the Mediterranean Sea, Crepidula unguiformis (Calyptraeidae) and Naticarius stercusmuscarum (Naticidae), were investigated by the application of both classical and molecular cytogenetic methods. Despite the constancy of haploid chromosome numbers (n = 17 in both species), C. unguiformis and N. stercusmuscarum show genome sizes amounting to 6.36 and 2.63 pg, respectively. Moreover, while N. stercusmuscarum resembles cytogenetically the other neotaenioglossan caenogastropods studied so far, C. unguiformis differs in: (i) number and location of rDNA clusters (ii), composition of telomeric repeats,…

GeneticsCaenogastropodaChromosomeNaticidaeKaryotypeBiologybiology.organism_classificationGenomeNuclear DNAEvolutionary biologyAnimal Science and ZoologyPloidyGenome sizeEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMalacologia
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FISH mapping of 18S-28S and 5S ribosomal DNA, (GATA)n and (TTAGGG)n telomeric repeats in the periwinkle Melarhaphe neritoides (Prosobranchia, Gastrop…

2001

Spermatocyte chromosomes of Melarhaphe neritoides (Mollusca, Prosobranchia, Caenogastropoda) were studied using fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) with four repetitive DNA probes (18S rDNA, 5S rDNA, (TTAGGG)n and (GATA)n). Single-colour FISH consistently mapped one chromosome pair per spread using either 18S or 5S rDNA as probes. The telomeric sequence (TTAGGG)n hybridized with termini of all chromosomes whereas the (GATA)n probe did not label any areas. Simultaneous 18S-5S rDNA and 18S-(TTAGGG)n FISH demonstrated that repeated units of the three multicopy families are closely associated on the same chromosome pair.

GeneticsCaenogastropodabiologyProsobranchiaRNA Ribosomal 5SChromosome MappingZoologyTelomerebiology.organism_classificationDNA RibosomalMolluscaMelarhaphe neritoidesRNA Ribosomal 28SGastropodaRNA Ribosomal 18SGeneticsAnimalsFish <Actinopterygii>Ribosomal DNAIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGenetics (clinical)Repetitive Sequences Nucleic AcidHeredity
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