Search results for "Calculation"

showing 10 items of 594 documents

Analyse multiéchelle d'un composite textile = Multiscale analysis of a textile composite

2009

National audience; On propose dans cette étude de comprendre le comportement mécanique d'un composite textile. Pour ce faire, l'étude se scinde en deux parties distinctes. Dans cet article, nous présentons la modélisation multiéchelle qui fait suite à une étude expérimentale. Son objectif est double : comprendre la nature du comportement macroscopique observé et expliquer l'origine des endommagements susceptibles d'apparaître. L'étude expérimentale du matériau fait l'objet d'un premier article.

fibres thermoplastiquesthermoplastic fibres[ SPI.MECA ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]textile composite[ SPI.MAT ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI.MAT] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph][SPI.MECA] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph][SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materialsmodélisation multiéchelleparallel calculationcalcul parallèlemultiscale modellingcomposite textile
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Quantum-state-selective decay spectroscopy of 213Ra

2017

An experimental scheme combining the mass resolving power of a Penning trap with contemporary decay spectroscopy has been established at GSI Darmstadt. The Universal Linear Accelerator (UNILAC) at GSI Darmstadt provided a 48Ca beam impinging on a thin 170Er target foil. Subsequent to velocity filtering of reaction products in the Separator for Heavy Ion reaction Products (SHIP), the nuclear ground state of the 5n evaporation channel 213Ra was mass-selected in SHIPTRAP, and the 213Ra ions were finally transferred into an array of silicon strip detectors surrounded by large composite germanium detectors. Based on comprehensive geant4 simulations and supported by theoretical calculations, the …

gamma-ray spectroscopynuclear shell modelalpha decayPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPenning trapSubatomic Physicsnuclear structureshell modelnuclear decaysNilsson-Strutinsky calculationsNuclear Experiment
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Charge fluctuations and electric mass in a hot meson gas

2006

Net-Charge fluctuations in a hadron gas are studied using an effective hadronic interaction. The emphasis of this work is to investigate the corrections of hadronic interactions to the charge fluctuations of a non-interacting resonance gas. Several methods, such as loop, density and virial expansions are employed. The calculations are also extended to SU(3) and some resummation schemes are considered. Although the various corrections are sizable individually, they cancel to a large extent. As a consequence we find that charge fluctuations are rather well described by the free resonance gas.

gas [meson]Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryMesonresonance [gas]HadronFOS: Physical sciencesElectric chargeResonance (particle physics)fluctuation [charge]susceptibilityVirial theoremNuclear Theory (nucl-th)Nuclear physicsmass [rho(770)]electric [mass]unitarityddc:530Resummationnumerical calculationsinteraction [pi pi]Physicshigher-order [correction]effective Lagrangianvirial [expansion]High Energy Physics::PhenomenologySU(3) [symmetry]Charge (physics)relativistic [expansion]quantum [statistics]Quantum electrodynamicsQuark–gluon plasmaPhysical Review C
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First measurement of the Sivers asymmetry for gluons using SIDIS data

2017

The Sivers function describes the correlation between the transverse spin of a nucleon and the transverse motion of its partons. It was extracted from measurements of the azimuthal asymmetry of hadrons produced in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of leptons off transversely polarised nucleon targets, and it turned out to be non-zero for quarks. In this letter the evaluation of the Sivers asymmetry for gluons in the same process is presented. The analysis method is based on a Monte Carlo simulation that includes three hard processes: photon-gluon fusion, QCD Compton scattering and leading-order virtual-photon absorption process. The Sivers asymmetries of the three processes are simul…

hadron: angular distributionmuon+: polarized beamNuclear TheoryPartonmuon+ deuteron: deep inelastic scatteringhadron: transverse momentumtransverse momentum dependence01 natural sciencesCOMPASSHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentSubatomär fysikSivers functionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)photon gluon: fusionSubatomic Physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]partonNuclear Experimentmedia_commonQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsgluon: distribution functiondeep inelastic scattering: semi-inclusive reactionhigher-order: 0polarized target: transversehep-phDeep inelastic scattering; Gluon; PDF; Sivers; TMD; Nuclear and High Energy Physicslcsh:QC1-999High Energy Physics - PhenomenologySivereffect: CollinsNucleonCompton scatteringnumerical calculations: Monte Carlospin: asymmetryParticle Physics - ExperimentDeep inelastic scatteringQuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsdata analysis methoddeuteron: polarized targethadron: asymmetryangular distribution: asymmetryneural networkmedia_common.quotation_subjectpolarization: longitudinalFOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryPDFGluonNuclear physics[ PHYS.HEXP ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsSivers010306 general physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-ex160 GeV/cHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTMDnucleon: spin: transverseCERN SPSDeep inelastic scatteringGluonmuon+ p: deep inelastic scatteringcorrelation[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph][ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::Experimentabsorptionlcsh:PhysicsLeptonexperimental results
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Flow dominance and factorization of transverse momentum correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC

2017

Physical review letters 118(16), 162302 (2017). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.162302

heavy ion: scattering:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]transverse momentum [correlation function]correlation [momentum]550Pb-PbPb-Pb collisionsGeneral Physics and Astronomyhiukkasfysiikkanucl-exPP01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEDEPENDENCEddc:550Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)ROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEVNuclear ExperimentPERSPECTIVENuclear ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all); ALICE; LHCPhysicscorrelation function: transverse momentumPhysicsflow ; transverse ; momentum ; Pb-Pbtransverse momentum: correlationtwo-particleHanbury-Brown-Twiss effect:Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.transverseTransverse planeCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)CERN LHC Coll:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]flowPseudorapidityLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentdeconfinementParticle physicscollectiveVDP::Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431FOS: Physical sciencesmomentumtriangulationPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]114 Physical sciencesBethe ansatzMomentumNuclear physicsCENTRALITYPhysics and Astronomy (all)statistical analysisFactorizationscattering [heavy ion]Relativistic heavy-ion collisions0103 physical sciencesALICE / ALICE2760 GeV-cmsNuclear Physics - ExperimentRapiditystructurenumerical calculations010306 general physicsNuclear Physicstwo-particle transverse momentum differential correlation functionAnsatzleadDEPENDENCE PERSPECTIVE CENTRALITY PP.ta114VDP::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431hep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physics:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]momentum: correlationBethe ansatzROOT-S(NN)=2.76 TEV; DEPENDENCE; PERSPECTIVE; PPNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.rapiditypile-uptransverse momentum: factorizationfactorization [transverse momentum]correlation [transverse momentum]experimental results
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Review of Particle Physics

2020

The Review summarizes much of particle physics and cosmology. Using data from previous editions, plus 2,143 new measurements from 709 papers, we list, evaluate, and average measured properties of gauge bosons and the recently discovered Higgs boson, leptons, quarks, mesons, and baryons. We summarize searches for hypothetical particles such as supersymmetric particles, heavy bosons, axions, dark photons, etc. Particle properties and search limits are listed in Summary Tables. We give numerous tables, figures, formulae, and reviews of topics such as Higgs Boson Physics, Supersymmetry, Grand Unified Theories, Neutrino Mixing, Dark Energy, Dark Matter, Cosmology, Particle Detectors, Colliders, …

high energyleptonmixing [neutrino]High Energy Physics::LatticeCosmic microwave backgrounddiffractionTechnicolorAstrophysicsOmega01 natural sciencesPhysics Particles & Fieldshiggs-boson productionBig Bang nucleosynthesiscosmological model: parameter spacetaudark energyMonte CarlofieldspentaquarkinstrumentationSettore FIS/01gauge bosonAnomalous magnetic dipole momentdeep-inelastic scatteringnew physicsPhysicsDOUBLE-BETA-DECAYElectroweak interactiondensity [dark matter]HEAVY FLAVOURQuarkoniumreview; particle; physicsSUPERSYMMETRIC STANDARD MODELsquare-root-sPhysics Nucleargrand unified theoryboson: heavystatisticsPhysical SciencesHiggs bosonaxion: massflavor: violationNeutrinoELECTROWEAK SYMMETRY-BREAKINGnumerical calculations: Monte Carlophysicson-lineS013EPHQuarkheavy [boson]particle[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]Physics Multidisciplinaryanomalous magnetic-momentelectroweak radiative-correctionsdark matter: densityHiggs particlemesonneutrino masses neutrino mixing; neutrino oscillations114 Physical sciencesCHIRAL PERTURBATION-THEORYneutrino mixingStandard Modelquark0202 Atomic Molecular Nuclear Particle And Plasma PhysicsNucleosynthesisquantum chromodynamicsCP: violationDark matterddc:530particle physicsStrong Interactions010306 general physicssparticleS013DFgrand unified theoriesPRODUCTIONGauge bosonScience & Technologyneutrino oscillationsneutrino masses010308 nuclear & particles physicsC50 Other topics in experimental particle physicsParticle Data GroupAstronomy and AstrophysicsDeep inelastic scatteringto-leading-order* Automatic Keywords *heavy bosonaxiontables (particle physics)Tetraquarkproton-proton collisionsSupersymmetryhadronneutrino: mixing[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]cosmologyVolume (compression)HIGGS-BOSONUB-VERTICAL-BARcosmological modeldark energy densityexperimental methodsddc:539.72021Physics beyond the Standard Modelstandard modelgroup theoryGeneral Physics and Astronomytables particle physicshigh energy physics[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsenergy: highE Rev 2016[PHYS.HTHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Theory [hep-th]Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentalephotonSupersymmetryNuclear & Particles Physicsparameter space [cosmological model]dark energy: densityhigh [energy]M013WXfermion-pair productionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHiggs bosonreviewAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics530dark matterstatistical analysisDouble beta decay0103 physical sciencesconservation lawcold dark-matterTAU LEPTONSAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicstablesDEEP-INELASTIC-SCATTERINGelectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology750 GeV diphoton excessPRODUCTION CROSS-SECTIONbaryondensity [dark energy]Physics and AstronomygravitationCKM matrix[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentsupersymmetryMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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DFT modelling of oxygen adsorption on the Ag-doped LaMnO3 (001) surface

2019

This study was partly financed by the State Education Development Agency of the Republic of Latvia via the Latvian State Scholarship (A.A.) and Latvia-Ukraine Project (Grant LV-UA/2018/2 to E.K.). The work of T.I. is performed under the state assignment of IGM SB RAS. Also, this research was partly supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the framework of the scientific and technology Program BR05236795 ‘‘Development of Hydrogen Energy Technologies in the Republic of Kazakhstan’’. The authors thank M. Sokolov for technical assistance and valuable suggestions.

inorganic chemicalsMaterials scienceAg catalystchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologySolid oxide fuel cells01 natural sciences7. Clean energyElectric chargeOxygenlaw.inventionoxygen adsorptionAdsorptionAb initio quantum chemistry methodslaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials ChemistryRedistribution (chemistry)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringLaMnO3010302 applied physicsab initio calculationsDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCathodeElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryPhysical chemistryDensity functional theory0210 nano-technologyJournal of Electronic Materials
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From Mono- to Poly-Substituted Frameworks: A Way of Tuning the Acidic Character of C-c-H in o-Carborane Derivatives

2009

[EN] The incorporation of iodine atoms onto the boron vertices of the o-carborane framework causes, according to spectroscopic data, a uniform increase in the acidic character of the C-c-H (C-c= cluster carbon) vertices, whereas the incorporation of methyl groups onto the boron vertices of the o-carborane framework reduces their acidity. Methyl groups when attached to boron are electron-withdrawing in boron clusters, whereas iodine atoms bonded to boron act as electron donors. This has been proven on B-methyl and B-iodinated o-carboranes with NMR spectroscopy measurements and DFT calculations of natural bond orbital (NBO) charges. which show a Cumulative buildup of positive cluster only tot…

inorganic chemicalsNatural bond orbital chargesInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectron010402 general chemistryIodine01 natural sciencesCatalysisQUIMICA ANALITICACluster (physics)BoronCarboranesBoron010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryGeneral ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy3. Good health0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyDensity functional calculationschemistryCarboraneCarbonNatural bond orbitalIodine
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Measurement of the low-energy antideuteron inelastic cross section

2020

In this Letter, we report the first measurement of the inelastic cross section for antideuteron-nucleus interactions at low particle momenta, covering a range of $0.3 \leq p < 4$ GeV/$c$. The measurement is carried out using p-Pb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon-nucleon pair of $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV, recorded with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC and utilizing the detector material as an absorber for antideuterons and antiprotons. The extracted raw primary antiparticle-to-particle ratios are compared to the results from detailed ALICE simulations based on the GEANT4 toolkit for the propagation of antiparticles through the detector material. The analysis of th…

interaction [cosmic radiation]MOMENTUM RANGEAntiparticle:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPROPAGATIONcosmic radiation: interactionhiukkasfysiikkanucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEbenchmarknucleon nucleonHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)antideuteronmodel: GlauberpropagationAnti-nuclei[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ABSORPTIONAntimatter; heavy ion reactionsNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics LHC ALICEPhysicsHadron-Hadron scattering (experiments); antinuclei cross sectionsLarge Hadron Colliderp: spectrumheavy ion reactionsPhysicsspectrum [p]VDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431antinuclei cross sectionsanti-pddc:3. Good healthPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]DEUTERONSantimateriaVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431COALESCENCEAntimatterGEANTantinucleus: productionydinfysiikkaParticle Physics - ExperimentPB-PB COLLISIONSAntimatterCERN Labinterpretation of experiments: CERN LHC CollFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Physics and Astronomy(all)114 Physical sciencesdark matterNuclear physicsMomentumCross section (physics)0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGddc:530Anti-nuclei; ALICE experiment; hadron-hadron scatteringNuclear Physics - Experimentnumerical calculations010306 general physicsHE-4PB-PB COLLISIONS; LIGHT-NUCLEI; MOMENTUM RANGE; GEV-C; ABSORPTION; HE-4; PROPAGATION; COALESCENCE; SCATTERING; DEUTERONShep-exGlauber [model]low-energy antideuteron ; cross sectionALICE experimentparametrizationantiparticleNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.LIGHT-NUCLEIGEV-CAntiprotonCERN LHC Coll [interpretation of experiments]Elementary Particles and FieldsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproduction [antinucleus]Glauber
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Recent highlights from GENIE v3

2021

Funder: u.s. department of energy; doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000015

interaction: modelGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencespi: production01 natural sciencesprogrammingdark matterHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]neutrino: scatteringGeneral Materials SciencePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsnumerical calculationsneutrino: interactionneutrino nucleus: scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsnew physicsfinal-state interactionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]5106 Nuclear and Plasma Physics51 Physical Sciences5107 Particle and High Energy Physics
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