Search results for "Catalysis"

showing 10 items of 5944 documents

Hydrogenolysis of carbon–carbon σ-bonds using water catalysed by semi-rigid diiridium(iii) porphyrins

2019

Semi-rigid diiridium(III) porphyrin alkyls with m-xylyl and p-xylyl diether linkers were synthesized. They were found to be catalysts for the carbon–carbon σ-bond hydrogenolysis of [2.2]paracyclophane under neutral conditions using water as the hydrogen source. The ether linkages in semi-rigid diiridium(III) porphyrins are unstable and undergo cleavage during the reaction.

HydrogenChemistryReinforced carbon–carbonchemistry.chemical_elementEther02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCleavage (embryo)01 natural sciencesPorphyrinCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundHydrogenolysisPolymer chemistryMaterials Chemistry0210 nano-technologyNew Journal of Chemistry
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Photochemical Size Reduction of CdSe and CdSe/ZnS Semiconductor Nanoparticles Assisted by nπ* Aromatic Ketones

2009

A novel effect of n pi* aromatic ketones on the quantum dots optical properties is reported. By controlling experimental conditions such as time of irradiation, presence of air in the media, hydrogen donor capacity of the solvent, and irradiation wavelength, core and core-shell CdSe QDs can be resized as convenient.

HydrogenChemistrySize reductionAromatic ketonestechnology industry and agriculturechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistryequipment and suppliesPhotochemistryBiochemistryCatalysisSolventWavelengthColloid and Surface ChemistryQuantum dotIrradiationSemiconductor NanoparticlesJournal of the American Chemical Society
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Self-Assembled Hydrogen-Bonded Dimeric Capsules with High Kinetic Stability

2000

HydrogenComputational chemistryHydrogen bondChemistryCalixareneKineticsOrganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryKinetic energyHost–guest chemistryCatalysisSelf assembledAngewandte Chemie International Edition
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Au/TiO2-CeO2 Catalysts for Photocatalytic Water Splitting and VOCs Oxidation Reactions

2016

Photocatalytic water splitting for H2 production and photocatalytic oxidation of 2-propanol, an example of volatile organic compounds, were investigated over TiO2 catalysts loaded with gold and/or ceria. In the water splitting reaction the presence of gold only slightly affected the performance of TiO2 whereas the presence of CeO2 had a more remarkable positive effect. In the 2-propanol oxidation Au/TiO2 was the most active sample in terms of alcohol conversion whereas Au/TiO2-CeO2 exhibited the highest CO2 yield. On the basis of characterization experiments (X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Energy Dispersive X-ray Analysis EDX, surface area measurements, Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS) and …

HydrogenDiffuse reflectance infrared fourier transformInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistrylcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesRedoxCatalysisCatalysiCatalysislcsh:Chemistrysymbols.namesakePhotocatalysilcsh:TP1-1185Physical and Theoretical ChemistryH2 productioncerium oxidetitanium dioxidegoldphotocatalysis; gold; titanium dioxide; cerium oxide; H<sub>2</sub> production021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical scienceschemistrylcsh:QD1-999PhotocatalysissymbolsWater splittingSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie0210 nano-technologyRaman spectroscopyphotocatalysisPhotocatalytic water splittingCatalysts
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Encapsulation of Et3N+–H···OH2 in a hydrogen-bonded resorcarene capsule

2000

In the crystalline state a resorcarene dimer linked by ten hydrogen-bonding water molecules encapsulates the hydrogen-bonded complex Et3N+–H···OH2 while bromide anions are positioned outside the cavity.

HydrogenDimerInorganic chemistryMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementCapsuleGeneral ChemistryResorcinareneCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryBromidePolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesMoleculeChemical Communications
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ESI-FTICR investigation of triethylammonium ion-driven resorcin[4]arene dimer formation and structure

2002

In the course of mass spectrometric measurements a self-assembled hydrogen bonded resorcinarene dimer was observed, the formation of which was driven by the binding of triethylammonium ion as a guest and as an ionic label.

HydrogenDimerMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementIonic bondingmacromolecular substancesGeneral ChemistryResorcinarenePhotochemistryMass spectrometricCatalysisFourier transform ion cyclotron resonanceSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesChemical Communications
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Boron Nitride‐supported Sub‐nanometer Pd6 Clusters for Formic Acid Decomposition: A DFT Study

2017

A periodic, self-consistent planewave DFT study was carried out to explore the potential use of Pd6 clusters supported on a boron nitride sheet as a catalyst for the selective decomposi- tion of formic acid (HCOOH) to CO2 and H2. The competition between formate (HCOO) and carboxyl (COOH) paths on cata- lytic sites, with different proximities to the support, was stud- ied. Based on energetics alone, the reaction may mainly follow the HCOO route. Slightly lower activation energies were found at the lateral sites of the cluster as compared to top face sites. This is particularly true for the bidentate to monodentate HCOO conversion. Through comparison of results with similar studies on HCOOH d…

HydrogenFormic acidchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesDFTCatalysisCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCluster (physics)Boron NitrideFormatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaOrganic ChemistryModeling021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyDecompositionSub-nanometer Cluster0104 chemical scienceschemistryBoron nitrideSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaFormic Acid DecompositionHydrogen spillover0210 nano-technology
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Exploring the 2,2′-Diamino-5,5′-bipyrimidine Hydrogen-Bonding Motif: A Modular Approach to Alkoxy-Functionalized Hydrogen-Bonded Networks

1998

The programmed self-association of 2,2’-diamino-4,4’-dialkoxy-5,5’-bipyrimidines allows for the de novo construction of alkoxy-functionalized H-bonded ribbons and sheets as evidenced by X-ray crystallographic analysis. The data provide insight into the interplay of the different structural and interactional features of the molecular components to the generation of the supramolecular assembly. Hydrophobicity of the didodecyl side chains of 4c leads to the dominance of the H-bonding factor, resulting in the formation of a fully interconnected array. These results define the utility of the of 2,2’-diamino-4,4’-dialkoxy-5,5’-bipyrimidines as a potential scaffold for the attachment of electro- o…

HydrogenHydrogen bondChemistryStereochemistrybusiness.industryOrganic ChemistrySupramolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementModular designBiochemistryCombinatorial chemistryCatalysisSupramolecular assemblyInorganic ChemistryDrug DiscoveryAlkoxy groupSide chainPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessHelvetica Chimica Acta
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Hydrogen bonded calixarene capsules kinetically stable in DMSO.

2002

Half-life times up to 4 days in DMSO at room temperature are observed for the decomposition of dimeric capsules of urea substituted calix[4]arenes held together by a combination of hydrogen bonds, mechanical entanglement and cation–π interactions.

HydrogenHydrogen bondMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryPhotochemistryDecompositionCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryCalixareneMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesUreaChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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"Comment on ""Non-symmetric substituted ureas locked in an (E,Z) conformation: an unusual anion binding via supramolecular assembly"" by M. Olivari, …

2014

We propose another point of view on the type of hydrogen bonded complexes that were described in this journal (M. Olivari et al., New J. Chem., 2013, 37, 663). The main difference is the molecular geometry and breakage of the intramolecular hydrogen bond during association. The current comment is to highlight mentioned aspects and to point out that in some cases the interpretation may not be straightforward due to the simultaneous effects associated with complexation.

HydrogenHydrogen bondStereochemistryChemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryType (model theory)CatalysisSupramolecular assemblyInterpretation (model theory)Molecular geometryIntramolecular forceMaterials ChemistryAnion bindingta116New Journal of Chemistry
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