Search results for "Category"

showing 10 items of 4660 documents

Enduring Sacred Places: The Astronomical Orientation of the Iberian Cave-Sanctuary of Cueva Santa del Cabriel in Spain

2019

This paper presents the results of an archaeoastronomical study of the Iberian Iron Age cave-sanctuary of Cueva Santa del Cabriel, near the town of Mira in the province of Cuenca, Castilla-La Mancha, central Spain, together with a review of the latest archaeological and ethnographical data about the site. We found that the cave's 12 m-long access corridor is oriented precisely along the summer solstice sunset, so that the north wall of the main gallery is partially illuminated by sunlight at this time. Although the cave was in use from the Late Chalcolithic, it became an important religious centre in the Iberian period. After an apparent hiatus during the Roman and Islamic occupations, its …

010302 applied physicsArcheologygeographyFifteenthgeography.geographical_feature_category060102 archaeologyComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectIslam06 humanities and the artsChalcolithicWorship01 natural sciencesArchaeoastronomyArchaeologyCave0103 physical sciencesEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Period (geology)Solstice0601 history and archaeologymedia_commonJournal of Skyscape Archaeology
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Structure and dielectric properties of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-CaTiO3 solid solutions

2016

Despite wide studies of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3, structure of this material and its connection with the observed physical properties still raise numerous questions due to mutually contradicting results obtained. Here, structure and dielectric properties of poled and unpoled Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-CaTiO3 solid solutions are studied, projecting the obtained concentration dependence of structure and dielectric properties on pure Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 as the end member of this material group. X-ray diffraction patterns for Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3-CaTiO3 solid solutions reveal dominating of an orthorhombic Pnma phase, even for the compositions approaching the end composition (Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3), whereas structure of pure Na0.5Bi0.…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsStructure (category theory)General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyDielectric021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCrystallographyGroup (periodic table)Phase (matter)Distortion0103 physical sciencesOrthorhombic crystal system0210 nano-technologySolid solutionJournal of Applied Physics
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Resistive communications based on neuristors

2017

Memristors are passive elements that allow us to store information using a single element per bit. However, this is not the only utility of the memristor. Considering the physical chemical structure of the element used, the memristor can function at the same time as memory and as a communication unit. This paper presents a new approach to the use of the memristor and develops the concept of resistive communication.

010302 applied physicsFOS: Computer and information sciencesResistive touchscreenCommunication unitHardware_MEMORYSTRUCTURESComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringComputer Science - Emerging TechnologiesSingle element02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Memristor01 natural scienceslaw.inventionEmerging Technologies (cs.ET)Unified Modeling LanguagelawPhysical chemical0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElement (category theory)computercomputer.programming_language
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Optical study for springback prediction, thickness reduction and forces variations on single point incremental forming

2019

Abstract The goal of the present work is to present an experimental study regarding the influence of the main technological influence factors such as the vertical step and the punch diameter on the single point incremental forming process (SPIF). In this paper we estimate the influence of these two factors on springback, thickness reduction and forces. Both parameters were varied on two levels: (d) punch diameter 6 and 10 mm and (s) vertical step 0,1 and 0,5 mm. The experiments were done on experimental layout composed by a robot, a clamping system that contains the die’s lower part and the optical system.

010302 applied physicsWork (thermodynamics)Materials sciencebusiness.product_categorybusiness.industryForming processes02 engineering and technologyStructural engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesClampingReduction (complexity)0103 physical sciencesRobotDie (manufacturing)Single point0210 nano-technologybusinessMaterials Today: Proceedings
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Model building on the non-factorisable type IIA T6/(Z4×ΩR) orientifold

2016

We construct global semi-realistic supersymmetric models with intersecting D6-branes on the non-factorisable orientifold . The non-factorisable structure gives rise to differences compared to the factorisable case: additional conditions for the three-cycles to be Lagrangian and extra constraints on the wrapping numbers for building fractional cycles.

010308 nuclear & particles physicsStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomySupersymmetryConstruct (python library)Type (model theory)01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsFactorizationOrientifoldMathematics::Category Theory0103 physical sciencessymbols010306 general physicsModel buildingLagrangianMathematicsFortschritte der Physik
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Amino‐Substituted Ferra‐bis(tricarbollides) − Metallatricarbaboranes Designed for Linear Molecular Constructions

2004

Reactions between high purity FeCl2 and the anion [nido-7-(tBuHN)-7,8,9-C3B8H10)]− (1−) have been used for efficient syntheses of the twelve-vertex double-cluster metallatricarbollide complexes of the para,para (p,p) type [closo-9,9′(RHN)2-commo-2,2′-FeII-1,7,9-(C3B8H10)-1′,7′,9′-(C3B8H10)] (2) (2a, R = tBu and 2b, R = H) (yields 42−45% for 2a). Compound 2b, which contains two reactive amino substituents conveniently attached to the tricarbollide subclusters in p-positions with respect to the metal center, was prepared via facile cleavage of the tBu substituent in 2a either by AlCl3 or by thermal means. The structure of 2b constitutes a good setting for the synthesis of building blocks for …

010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryCenter (category theory)SubstituentBoranes010402 general chemistryCleavage (embryo)01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistry0104 chemical sciencesIonInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artReagentvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Surface sediment dynamics along the shore of Hammamet Gulf (Tunisia, southern Mediterranean)

2016

International audience; In the summer of 2015 the authors analysed grain size and surface sediment composition through high spatial resolution from samples taken at 53 stations along the Hammamet coast (southern Mediterranean Sea). The Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler deployed in this study showed that the surface current flows toward the north-east, parallel to the coast at a maximum speed along the main axis of about 5.9 cm s−1. Near the bottom the current flows toward the north-west at a maximum speed of 2.2 cm s−1. The tide plays a relatively small role in water circulation in Hammamet Gulf. Spatial distribution of particle size, along with speed and current direction analysis, furnish…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences010501 environmental sciencesSpatial distribution01 natural sciences[ SDE ] Environmental SciencesMediterranean seaAcoustic Doppler current profilerCurrents14. Life underwaterGeomorphology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesShoregeographyMineralsgeography.geographical_feature_categorySedimentGeologyParticle sizeSediment dynamicsHammamet GulfSwellCurrent (stream)Oceanography13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesSubmarine pipelineGeology
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A comprehensive in situ and remote sensing data set from the Arctic CLoud Observations Using airborne measurements during polar Day (ACLOUD) campaign

2019

The Arctic CLoud Observations Using airborne measurements during polar Day (ACLOUD) campaign was carried out north-west of Svalbard (Norway) between 23 May and 6 June 2017. The objective of ACLOUD was to study Arctic boundary layer and mid-level clouds and their role in Arctic amplification. Two research aircraft (Polar 5 and 6) jointly performed 22 research flights over the transition zone between open ocean and closed sea ice. Both aircraft were equipped with identical instrumentation for measurements of basic meteorological parameters, as well as for turbulent and radiative energy fluxes. In addition, on Polar 5 active and passive remote sensing instruments were installed, while Polar 6 …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesRadiative fluxddc:5500202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSea icelcsh:Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensinglcsh:GE1-350[SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean AtmosphereData processinggeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industrylcsh:QE1-996.5020206 networking & telecommunicationsTrace gaslcsh:GeologyEarth sciencesArctic13. Climate actionRemote sensing (archaeology)Polar amplificationGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesEnvironmental scienceData centerbusiness
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Flow resistance equation for rills

2017

In this paper, a new flow resistance equation for rill flow was deduced applying dimensional analysis and self‐similarity theory. At first, the incomplete self‐similarity hypothesis was used for establishing the flow velocity distribution whose integration gives the theoretical expression of the Darcy–Weisbach friction factor. Then the deduced theoretical resistance equation was tested by some measurements of flow velocity, water depth, cross section area, wetted perimeter, and bed slope carried out in 106 reaches of some rills shaped on an experimental plot. A relationship between the velocity profile, the channel slope, and the flow Froude number was also established. The analysis showed …

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPlot (graphics)Physics::Fluid Dynamicssymbols.namesakeWetted perimeterFroude numberSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeotechnical engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and TechnologyFlow resistancegeographysoil erosiongeography.geographical_feature_categoryrill flowMechanicsplot measurement020801 environmental engineeringRillDistribution (mathematics)Flow resistanceFlow velocityFlow (mathematics)velocity profilesymbolsGeologyHydrological Processes
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Volcanic structures investigation through SAR and seismic interferometric methods: The 2011-2013 Campi Flegrei unrest episode

2019

Observations from satellites provide high-resolution images of ground deformation allowing to infer deformation sources by developing advanced modeling of magma ascent and intrusion processes. Nevertheless, such models can be strongly biased without a precise model of the internal structure of the volcano. In this study, we jointly exploited two interferometric techniques to interpret the 2011–2013 unrest at Campi Flegrei caldera (CFc). The first is the Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technique, which provides highly-resolved spatial and temporal images of ground deformation. The second is the Ambient Noise Tomography (ANT), which images subsurface structures, providing the…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0208 environmental biotechnologyAmbient noise levelSoil Science02 engineering and technologyInduced seismicityDeformation (meteorology)01 natural sciencesInSARTotal horizontal derivativeSillInterferometric synthetic aperture radarCalderaComputers in Earth SciencesNatural seismicity0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensinggeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryGeology020801 environmental engineeringCampi Flegrei calderaVolcanoAmbient noise tomographyMagmaGeologySeismology
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