Search results for "Cell surface receptor"

showing 3 items of 43 documents

Stick around: Cell–Cell Adhesion Molecules during Neocortical Development

2021

The neocortex is an exquisitely organized structure achieved through complex cellular processes from the generation of neural cells to their integration into cortical circuits after complex migration processes. During this long journey, neural cells need to establish and release adhesive interactions through cell surface receptors known as cell adhesion molecules (CAMs). Several types of CAMs have been described regulating different aspects of neurodevelopment. Whereas some of them mediate interactions with the extracellular matrix, others allow contact with additional cells. In this review, we will focus on the role of two important families of cell–cell adhesion molecules (C-CAMs), classi…

neocortical developmentOrganogenesisSynaptogenesisneuronsNeocortexReviewExtracellular matrixradial glia cellsaxon targetingCell surface receptorNectinmedicineAnimalsHumansCAMslcsh:QH301-705.5nectinsMammalsneuronal migrationsynaptogenesisNeocortexCell adhesion moleculeChemistryCadherinneurodevelopmental disordersclassical cadherinsGeneral MedicineCorticogenesismedicine.anatomical_structurelcsh:Biology (General)SynapsesCell Adhesion MoleculesNeuroscienceCells
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TRAIL acts synergistically with iron oxide nanocluster-mediated magneto- and photothermia

2019

International audience; Targeting TRAIL (Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand) receptors for cancer therapy remains challenging due to tumor cell resistance and poor preparations of TRAIL or its derivatives. Herein, to optimize its therapeutic use, TRAIL was grafted onto iron oxide nanoclusters (NCs) with the aim of increasing its pro-apoptotic potential through nanoparticle-mediated magnetic hyperthermia (MHT) or photothermia (PT). Methods: The nanovector, NC@TRAIL, was characterized in terms of size, grafting efficiency, and potential for MHT and PT. The therapeutic function was assessed on a TRAIL-resistant breast cancer cell line, MDA-MB-231, wild type (WT) or T…

photothermal therapyCell SurvivalMedicine (miscellaneous)TRAIL02 engineering and technologyFerric CompoundsFlow cytometryTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandCell membrane03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMicroscopy Electron TransmissionCell surface receptorCell Line Tumormedicine[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyHumans[SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biologymagnetic hyperthermiaReceptorPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSchemistry.chemical_classificationCell Deathmedicine.diagnostic_testTumor Necrosis Factor-alphairon oxide nanoclustersapoptosisHyperthermia InducedFlow Cytometry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology3. Good healthMagnetic hyperthermiamedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryTransferrinApoptosis030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCancer research[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringTumor necrosis factor alpha0210 nano-technologyResearch Paper
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Targeting the mevalonate pathway for improved anticancer therapy.

2009

The mevalonate pathway is important for the generation of isoprene moieties thereby providing the basis for the biosynthesis of molecules required for maintaining membrane integrity, steroid production and cell respiration. Additionally, isoprene precursors are indispensable for the prenylation of regulatory proteins such as Ras and Ras-homologous (Rho) GTPases. These low molecular GTP-binding proteins play key roles in numerous signal transduction pathways stimulated upon activation of cell surface receptors by ligand binding. Thus, Ras/Rho proteins eventually regulate cell proliferation, tumor progression and cell death induced by anticancer therapeutics. Lipid modification of Ras/Rho pro…

rho GTP-Binding ProteinsCancer Researchmedicine.medical_treatmentProtein PrenylationMevalonic AcidAntineoplastic AgentsGTPaseModels BiologicalSteroidDrug Delivery SystemsPrenylationCell surface receptorNeoplasmsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacologyCell DeathDiphosphonatesChemistryCell growthMembrane ProteinsDimethylallyltranstransferaseCell biologyOncologyras ProteinsMevalonate pathwayLipid modificationSignal transductionHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsSignal TransductionCurrent cancer drug targets
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