Search results for "Cg"

showing 10 items of 999 documents

Adolescent binge-like alcohol exposure dysregulates NPY and CGRP in rats: Behavioural and immunochemical evidence.

2023

Alcohol binge drinking during adolescence impacts affective behaviour, possibly impinging on developing neural substrates processing affective states, including calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY). Here, we modelled binge-like alcohol exposure in adolescence, by administering 3.5 g/kg alcohol per os, within 1 h time, to male adolescent rats every other day, from postnatal day 35 to 54. The effects on positive and negative affective behaviour during abstinence were explored, including consummatory behaviour and weight gain; social behaviour in the modified social interaction test; thermal nociception in the tail-flick test; psychosocial stress coping in the reside…

PharmacologyAffective behaviourSettore BIO/14 - FarmacologiaCGRPNPYAlcoholBiological PsychiatryAdolescenceProgress in neuro-psychopharmacologybiological psychiatry
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Solving the Balitsky-Kovchegov equation at next to leading order accuracy

2016

We solve the Balitsky-Kovchegov small-x evolution equation in coordinate space. We find that the solution to the equation is unstable when using an initial condition relevant for phenomenological applications at leading order. The problematic behavior is shown to be due to a large double logarithmic contribution. The same problem is found when the evolution of the “conformal dipole” is solved, even though the double logarithmic term is then absent from the evolution equation.

PhysicsDISNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsCGSta114Logarithm010308 nuclear & particles physicsConformal mapDeep inelastic scattering01 natural sciencesTerm (time)Color-glass condensateDipole0103 physical sciencesBKApplied mathematicsInitial value problemCoordinate space010306 general physicsNuclear and Particle Physics Proceedings
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Solvable Models for radiating Black Holes and Area-preserving Diffeomorphisms

1995

Solvable theories of 2D dilaton gravity can be obtained from a Liouville theory by suitable field redefinitions. In this paper we propose a new framework to generate 2D dilaton gravity models which can also be exactly solved in the semiclassical approximation. Our approach is based on the recently introduced scheme to quantize massless scalar fields coupled to 2D gravity maintaining invariance under area-preserving diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations. Starting from the CGHS model with the new effective action we reestablish the full diffeomorphism invariance by means of an adequate family of field redefinitions. The original theory is therefore mapped into a large family of solvable mo…

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryAstrofísicaNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGravitacióField (physics)CGHS modelScalar (physics)Semiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciencessymbols.namesakeGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)symbolsDilatonDiffeomorphismEinsteinEffective actionMathematical physics
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Conformal and non-conformal symmetries in 2D dilaton gravity

1996

We introduce new extra symmetry transformations for generic 2D dilaton-gravity models. These symmetries are non-conformal but special linear combinations of them turn out to be the extra (conformal) symmetries of the CGHS model and the model with an exponential potential. We show that one of the non-conformal extra symmetries can be converted into a conformal one by means of adequate field redefinitions involving the metric and the derivatives of the dilaton. Finally, by expressing the Polyakov-Liouville effective action in terms of an auxiliary invariant metric, we construct one-loop models which maintain the extra symmetry of the classical action. © 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.

PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSigma modelCGHS modelSemiclassical physicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Symmetry (physics)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyGeneral Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Solvable modelsHomogeneous spaceAstronomiaDilatonInvariant (mathematics)Simetria (Física)Effective actionNon-conformal symmetriesMathematical physics
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Cellular automaton for chimera states

2016

A minimalistic model for chimera states is presented. The model is a cellular automaton (CA) which depends on only one adjustable parameter, the range of the nonlocal coupling, and is built from elementary cellular automata and the majority (voting) rule. This suggests the universality of chimera-like behavior from a new point of view: Already simple CA rules based on the majority rule exhibit this behavior. After a short transient, we find chimera states for arbitrary initial conditions, the system spontaneously splitting into stable domains separated by static boundaries, ones synchronously oscillating and the others incoherent. When the coupling range is local, nontrivial coherent struct…

PhysicsMajority ruleCellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases01 natural sciencesNonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsCellular automatonNonlinear Sciences - Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems010305 fluids & plasmasUniversality (dynamical systems)Chimera (genetics)Elementary cellular automaton0103 physical sciencesLagrangian coherent structuresStatistical physicsChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)010306 general physicsNonlinear Sciences - Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesAdaptation and Self-Organizing Systems (nlin.AO)
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Nuclear modification of forward J/ψ production in proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC

2016

We re-evaluate the nuclear suppression of forward J/ψ production at high energy in the Color Glass Condensate framework. We use the collinear approximation for the projectile proton probed at large x and an up to date dipole cross section fitted to HERA data to describe the target in proton-proton collisions. We show that using the Glauber approach to generalize the proton dipole cross section to the case of a nucleus target leads to a nuclear modification factor much closer to LHC data than previous estimates using the same framework.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron ColliderProtonta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsProjectileNuclear TheoryHERAquarkonia01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateCross section (physics)DipoleCGC0103 physical sciencesBKNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGlauberInternational Conference on Hard and Electromagnetic Probes of High Energy Nuclear Collisions
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Comparaison de la mesure des déformations de fantômes de l’aorte à partir d’image obtenues par IRM et stéréovision

2015

International audience; The study of the wall strain distribution could be helpful to improve the decision criterion for surgery of aortic aneurysm. Recently, numerical simulations can complete the data obtained from imaging measurement in order to develop reliable models. However, the used medical imaging tools are not experimentally validated, in metrological point of view. The aim of this study focused on accuracy and reliability of measurement obtained from kinetic MR sequences. The measures of deformations from MRI were compare to those obtained from stereovision system. Cylindrical phantom of silicone material similar to arterial behavior simulated a symmetric aneurysm was designed. A…

Physics[ SPI.MECA.GEME ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]Digital image correlationCardiac cycle0206 medical engineering3D reconstructionCylindrical phantom02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematology020601 biomedical engineeringImaging phantomMetrology[SPI.MECA.GEME]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedical imaginganévrisme aorte abdominaleIRM cardiaquemesure par stéréovision des déformationsEcg signal[SPI.MECA.GEME] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]métrologieSimulationBiomedical engineering
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Body composition in children and adolescents residing in southern Europe: Prevalence of overweight and obesity according to different international r…

2019

The objective was to analyze body composition in children and adolescents of Southern Europe to identify prevalence of overweight and obesity. This investigation involved 512 girls and 488 boys between 7-to 19-years. Variables evaluated were Body Mass Index (BMI) and Fat Mass (FM; electrical bioimpedance). The references used to establish prevalence according to BMI were those of the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF); in the case of FM, the Child Growth Foundation (CGF) reference was used. There were significant differences (p < 0.05) in the prevalence of overweight and obesity between the three classifications (32.3% according to IOTF, 37.3%…

PhysiologyConcordance030209 endocrinology & metabolismOverweightlcsh:PhysiologyWorld healthFat mass03 medical and health sciencesBMIWHO0302 clinical medicineBMI; CGF; IOTF; WHO; fat mass; nutritional status030225 pediatricsPhysiology (medical)IOTFmedicineCGFOriginal ResearchSettore M-EDF/01 - Metodi e Didattiche delle Attivita' Motorielcsh:QP1-981business.industryTask forcefat massmedicine.diseaseObesitynutritional statusfat mass BMI nutritional status WHO IOTF CGFmedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexKappaDemography
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Piecgadīgu bērnu radošās darbības veicināšana pētnieciskajās nodarbībās dabā pirmsskolas iestādē

2017

Darba autors – Maruta Ozoliņa. Darba veids – kvalifikācijas darbs. Studiju programma – pirmsskolas izglītības skolotājs. Darba zinātniskais vadītājs- mg. paed.lektore Rūta Vociša. Darba temats – Piecgadīgu bērnu radošuma veicināšana pētnieciskajās nodarbībās dabā pirmsskolas iestādē. Darba mērķis – Izpētīt piecgadīgu bērnu radošuma veicināšanu pētnieciskajās nodarbībās dabā pirmsskolā. Kvalifikācijas darbs sastāv no divām daļām un apakšnodaļām. Teorētiskā daļa. Šajā daļā tiek aplūkoti atzinumi par radošumu, noskaidroti teorētiskie skaidrojumi par pētniecisko darbību dabā un šo pētījumu ietekmi uz personības attīstību. Darba autore iepazīstina ar psihologu pētījumiem par piecgadīgu bērnu psi…

Pirmsskolas pedagoģijadabapiecgadīgsRadošumsPētniecībanovērošana
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Piecgadīgu bērnu uzvedības paradumu attīstības veicināšana pedagoģiskajā procesā

2018

Darba autore: Ilze Bleikša Kvalifikācijas darba nosaukums ir „Piecgadīgu bērnu uzvedības paradumu attīstības veicināšana pedagoģiskajā procesā”. Pētījums veikts pirmsskolas izglītības iestādē „X” 4-5 gadīgā vecuma grupā. Kvalifikācijas darba mērķis teorētiski analizēt un praktiski noskaidrot piecgadīgu bērnu uzvedības paradumus pedagoģiskajā procesā pirmsskolas izglītības iestādē „X”. Darba autore nosaka iespējamos piecgadīgu bērnu uzvedības paradumu attīstības veicināšanas pedagoģiskos paņēmienus pedagoģiskajā procesā. Kvalifikācijas darbs izstrādāts divās daļās. Pirmā daļa – teorētiskās literatūras izpēte un analīze, otrajā daļā – empīriskā pētījuma norises apraksts, un tiek analizēti pēt…

Pirmsskolas pedagoģijapiecgadīgi bērnipedagoga darbībauzvedības paradumi
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