Search results for "Chad"

showing 10 items of 39 documents

Toros-Menalla (Chad, 7 Ma), the earliest hominin-bearing area: how many mammal paleocommunities?

2014

12 pages; International audience; The fossiliferous area of Toros-Menalla (TM) (Djurab Desert, northern Chad) has yielded one of the richest African mammal faunas of the late Miocene. It is also the place where the earliest known hominin, Sahelanthropus tchadensis, was found. Although more than 300 localities are recorded in that area, previous paleoecological studies focused only on the largest and richest one. The integration of the material from other TM localities, and thus of a significant number of mammal taxa, is crucial to improve the corresponding paleoenvironmental reconstructions. Before such inferences can be drawn, it is necessary to test for the ecological integrity of these m…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyTaphonomyEcological diversityChad[SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityBiologyLate MioceneEnvironment010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPaleontologyAnimalsEcosystem diversityTaxonomic rankSamplingEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology0105 earth and related environmental sciences[ SDV.BID ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiodiversityMammalsHomininaeEcologyFossilsHominidae15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationBiotaMiocene mammalsTaxonHomininaeAnthropologyTaphonomyAfricaMammal[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologySahelanthropus
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La autonomía progresiva del niño en los procesos de cuidado y custodia : comprensión del caso colombiano

2021

La posibilidad de participación de los menores de edad en los asuntos que les afectan es una dimensión de la autonomía progresiva; por eso, los procesos de guarda y custodia plantean un especial interés, particularmente si se opta por una custodia compartida. El estudio de los instrumentos internacionales, la jurisprudencia y la doctrina permiten una aproximación a los avances en la materia y las tareas que quedan aún pendientes.

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]right to be heard 214 235particularmente si se opta por una custodia compartida. El estudio de los instrumentos internacionalespor esoBest interest of the childderecho a ser escuchadoUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASla jurisprudencia y la doctrina permiten una aproximación a los avances en la materia y las tareas que quedan aún pendientes. Interés superior del niñoEsperanza La posibilidad de participación de los menores de edad en los asuntos que les afectan es una dimensión de la autonomía progresivajoint custodycustodia compartidalos procesos de guarda y custodia plantean un especial interés2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055221 La autonomía progresiva del niño en los procesos de cuidado y custodia comprensión del caso colombiano Castillo Yara
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Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgA and IgG in human milk after vaccination is dependent on vaccine type and previous SARS-CoV-2 exposure: a longitudinal study

2022

Breast milk is a vehicle to transfer protective antibodies from the lactating mother to the neonate. After SARS-CoV-2 infection, virus-specific IgA and IgG have been identified in breast milk, however, there are limited data on the impact of different COVID-19 vaccine types in lactating women. This study is aimed to evaluate the time course of induction of SARS-CoV-2-specific IgA and IgG in breast milk after vaccination.

AdultLongitudinal studyBreast milkCOVID-19 VaccinesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)BreastfeedingimmunoglobulinsImmunoglobulinsBreast milkAntibodies ViralVacunesAntibodiesVirusPersistence (computer science)ChAdOx1 nCoV-19GeneticsHumansLactationMedicineantibodiesLongitudinal Studiesskin and connective tissue diseasesMolecular BiologyBNT162 VaccineGenetics (clinical)Milk Humanbiologybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2VaccinationInfant Newbornfood and beveragesInfantCOVID-19vaccinesImmunoglobulin AVaccinationLlet maternaImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinMolecular Medicinebreast milkFemaleAntibodybusiness
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Cognitive and social cognitive functioning in spinocerebellar ataxia : a preliminary characterization

2006

INTRODUCTION : The spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs), are rare neurodegenerative disorders caused by distinct genetic mutations. Clinically, the SCAs are characterised by progressive ataxia and a variety of other features, including cognitive dysfunction. The latter is consistent with a growing body of evidence supporting a cognitive as well as motor role for the cerebellum. Recent suggestions of cerebellar involvement in social cognition have not been extensively explored in these conditions. The availability of definitive molecular diagnosis allows genetically defined subgroups of SCA patients, with distinct patterns of cerebellar and extracerebellar involvement, to be tested comparatively u…

AdultMaleEmotionsNeuropsychological TestsSocial Environmentcognitive functioningDisability EvaluationCognitionSocial cognitionCerebellumTheory of mindmedicineHumansSpinocerebellar AtaxiasCognitive skillSocial BehaviorAgedIntelligence TestsVerbal BehaviorCognitive disorderNeuropsychologyRecognition PsychologyCognitionMachado-Joseph DiseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseNeurologyMental RecallSpinocerebellar ataxiaAutismFemaleAtaxiaNeurology (clinical)PsychologyNeurosciencePsychomotor Performance
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Contextes scolaires africains : de l'influence française à l'autodétermination ?

2012

Cet article propose une typologie de l'offre de scolarisation en Afrique francophone, à partir d'un postulat qui l'appréhende comme un ensemble réunissant en lui plus de permanences et de similitudes que de singularités. Cette unicité cimentée par le partage d'une histoire commune (colonisation, mode de mise en place de l'école) permet l'analyse des postures enseignantes et parentales face à un choix possible d'école. Conduite essentiellement dans trois pays africains, le Burkina Faso, Djibouti et le Tchad, la recherche présentée dans ce texte s'appuie d'une part sur les résultats de différentes observations, enquêtes et entretiens approfondis menés dans ces trois pays et référés à des prat…

AfriqueBurkina Faso[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationDjiboutiÉducation comparéeContexte scolaireTchad
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The Place of External Aid in the Medical Sector in Chad

1993

International audience

Afrique[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceAide internationaleComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSecteur médical et para-médicalTchad
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COVID-19 Vaccination in Pregnancy, Paediatrics, Immunocompromised Patients, and Persons with History of Allergy or Prior SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Overvi…

2021

To date, four vaccines have been authorised for emergency use and under conditional approval by the European Medicines Agency to prevent COVID-19: Comirnaty, COVID-19 Vaccine Janssen, Spikevax (previously COVID-19 Vaccine Moderna) and Vaxzevria (previously COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca). Although the benefit–risk profile of these vaccines was proven to be largely favourable in the general population, evidence in special cohorts initially excluded from the pivotal trials, such as pregnant and breastfeeding women, children/adolescents, immunocompromised people and persons with a history of allergy or previous SARS-CoV-2 infection, is still limited. In this narrative review, we critically overv…

AllergyIMPACTCOVID-19 VaccineBreastfeedingReview ArticleToxicologySettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataCLINICAL CHARACTERISTICSPregnancyPharmacology (medical)Pregnancy Complications InfectiousChildOUTCOMESeducation.field_of_studyCANCERVaccinationEuropeCORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019 CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS CANCER RECIPIENTS SEVERITY OUTCOMES IMPACT RATESBreast FeedingChild PreschoolPractice Guidelines as TopicFemale2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273HumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyCOVID-19 Vaccines2019-nCoV Vaccine mRNA-1273; Adolescent; Adult; BNT162 Vaccine; Breast Feeding; COVID-19; COVID-19 Vaccines; ChAdOx1 nCoV-19; Child; Child Preschool; Europe; Female; Humans; Infant; Practice Guidelines as Topic; Pregnancy; Pregnancy Complications Infectious; SARS-CoV-2; Hypersensitivity; Immunocompromised HostAdolescentSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationMEDLINECORONAVIRUS DISEASE 2019Immunocompromised HostChAdOx1 nCoV-19medicineHypersensitivityHumansRATESeducationBNT162 VaccinePharmacologyPregnancybusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2COVID-19Infantmedicine.diseaseVaccine efficacyRECIPIENTSSEVERITYFamily medicinePregnancy Complications Infectioubusiness
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Phylogeography of Ptychadena mascareniensis suggests transoceanic dispersal in a widespread African-Malagasy frog lineage

2004

Aim The Mascarene ridged frog, Ptychadena mascareniensis, is the only African amphibian species thought to occur on Madagascar and on the Seychelles and also Mascarene islands. We explored its phylogenetic relationships and intraspecific genetic differentiation to contribute to the understanding of transoceanic dispersal in amphibians. Methods Fragments of the mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene were sequenced from specimens collected over most of the distribution area of P. mascareniensis, including populations from Madagascar, Mascarenes and Seychelles. Results We identified five deeply divergent clades having pairwise divergences >5%, which probably all represent cryptic species in a P. mascaren…

AmphibianSpecies complexEcologybiologyLineage (evolution)BiogeographyZoologybiology.organism_classificationPhylogeographyPtychadenabiology.animalparasitic diseasesBiological dispersalPtychadena mascareniensisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Biogeography
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Abric de la Ratlla del Bubo (Crevillent, Alicante). Results of the 1986-1991 campaigns. New data on its palaeolithic sequence

2022

El Abric de la Ratlla del Bubo (Crevillent, Alicante) es uno de los yacimientos clave para el conocimiento del Paleolítico superior en el área central del Mediterráneo ibérico, especialmente en lo que a sus fases iniciales se refiere. El yacimiento ha sido objeto de varias intervenciones arqueológicas, tanto clandestinas como científicas. Sin embargo, hasta este trabajo, la información disponible era parcial y, en muchos casos, remitía a materiales sin referencia estratigráfica. En este estudio se exponen los resultados del análisis del material lítico, del registro vegetal y de la fauna recuperada en las campañas de 1986 a 1991. Además, se presenta una amplia serie de dataciones radiocarbó…

ArcheologyHistoryGravetiensePaleontologySolútreo-gravetienseFachada mediterránea ibéricaUpper PalaeolithicPrehistoriaPaleolíticGravettianArqueologíaAbric Ratlla del BuboPaleolítico superiorSolutreo-gravettianIberian Mediterranean basin
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Nuevas tendencias dramáticas en el cambio de siglo. Tres autores valencianos: Gabriel Ochoa, Xavier Puchades y Arturo Sánchez Velasco.

2016

Durante las décadas finales del siglo XX la escritura dramática española experimentó un importante auge, tanto en términos estrictamente cuantitativos como, sobre todo, cualitativos. Los dramaturgos surgidos durante esos años se encuentran todavía en activo y han desarrollado sólidas carreras profesionales que empiezan a ser estudiadas, tanto de forma individual como en grupo. El cambio de milenio ha influenciado a lo largo de la última década a los nuevos autores y han surgido nuevos planteamientos estéticos y nuevas formas de entender el teatro y sus relaciones con la sociedad. La tesis doctoral se aproxima a la dramaturgia valenciana de las décadas 1990 y 2000 y perfila los autores que t…

Arturo Sánchez VelascoUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRASdécadas 1990 2000Gabriel Ochoa:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]autores valencianosdramaturgia valencianaXavier Puchadesteatro
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