Search results for "Chalcogen"

showing 10 items of 189 documents

High bit rate optical pulses sources generation and microstructured chalcogenide fibers characterizations

2011

This memory of thesis s' registered voter in the context of the FUTUR project financed by l' ANR and concerning the development of optical functions for the high bit-rate transmissions in the Network heart and carries on very high rates optical fibers sources generation and the optical chalcogenide microstructured fiber characterization. For this purpose, we study the linear and non-linear characteristics of microstructured chalcogenide fibers conceived and realized in various collaborations within the framework of the ANR FUTUR project. For that a great number of characterizations methods were developed giving a comparison between a standard single mode fiber and these microstructured chal…

[PHYS]Physics [physics][ PHYS ] Physics [physics]Effet Non-linéaires -Train à très haut débit -SHG-FROGOptical Fiber Microstructured chalcogenide Optical Fiber Non Linear Effect High bit-rate train SHG-FROG[PHYS] Physics [physics]Fibre optiqueFibre optique chalcogénure microstructurée
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High bit rate optical pulses sources generation and microstructured chalcogenide fibers characterizations

2011

This memory of thesis s' registered voter in the context of the FUTUR project financed by l'ANR and concerning the development of optical finctions fot the high bit-rate transmissions in the Network heart and carries on very high rates optical fibers sources generation and the optical chalcogenide microstructured fiber charaterization. For this purpose, we study the linear and non-linear characteristics of microstructured chalcogenide fibers conceived and realized in various collaborations within the framework of the ANR FUTUR project. For that a great number of characterizations methods were developed giving a comparison between a standard single mode fiber and there microstructured chalco…

[SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[ SPI.OTHER ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherNon Linear Effect[ PHYS.COND.CM-GEN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Optical FiberHigh bit-rate trainTrain à très haut débitFibre optiqueMicrostructured chalcogenide Optical Fiber[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]High Linear Effect[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]Effet Non-linéairesSHG-FROGFibre optique chalcogénure microstructurée
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Definition of the chalcogen bond (IUPAC Recommendations 2019)

2019

Abstract This recommendation proposes a definition for the term “chalcogen bond”; it is recommended the term is used to designate the specific subset of inter- and intramolecular interactions formed by chalcogen atoms wherein the Group 16 element is the electrophilic site.

chalcogen bond; IUPAC Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry Division; IUPAC Physical and Biophysical Chemistry Division; nomenclature; noncovalent interactions; self-assembly; supramolecular chemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChemical nomenclature010402 general chemistrynoncovalent interaction01 natural sciencessupramolecular chemistrykemialliset sidoksetnoncovalent interactionsChalcogenGroup (periodic table)supramolekulaarinen kemiaNon-covalent interactionsIUPAC Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry DivisionIUPAC Physical and Biophysical Chemistry Divisionchalcogen bondchemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryChemistryBondSolid State & Structural Chemistry Unitself-assemblyGeneral Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesTerm (time)ChemistryCrystallographyIntramolecular forcenimikkeistötnomenclaturePure and Applied Chemistry
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Reversible self-assembly of metal chalcogenide/metal oxide nanostructures based on Pearson hardness.

2010

Nanotechnology has reached a stage of development where not individual nanoparticles but rather systems of greater complexity are the focus of concern. These complex structures incorporate two or more types of materials, an example of which is the formation of metal–semiconductor hybrids, which effectively combine the properties of both materials. The assembly of multicomponent nanoparticles from constituents with different optical, electrical, magnetic, and chemical properties can lead to novel functionalities that are independent of the individual components and may be tailored to fit a specific application. These applications include such far-reaching challenges as solar energy conversio…

chalcogenides; HSAB principle; MnO nanoparticles; surface functionalization; WS2 nanotubesMaterials scienceNanostructureChalcogenideInorganic chemistryNanoparticleIonic bondingWS2 nanotubesGeneral ChemistryCatalysisMnO nanoparticleschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryMoleculeSurface modificationchalcogenidesSelf-assemblyHSAB principleBifunctionalsurface functionalizationAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
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Supercontinuum generation in chalcogenide: application to gas spectroscopy in atmospheric band III

2023

This thesis work aims to contribute to the development of new fiber sources emitting over a wide range of wavelengths in the IR, in particular to detect greenhouse gases in the mid-infrared range. Our spectroscopy results with nitrous oxide N2O and methane CH4 are obtained in band III. To achieve this, the generation of supercontinuum (SC) covering band III was made possible by using chalcogenide optical fibers, purified and free of highly toxic elements according to REACH regulations, in particular arsenic and antimony. The fibrable vitreous composition belonging to the Ge-Se-Te ternary system fits perfectly into the context of sustainable development, it is the one that has been identifie…

chalcogénureschalcogenideoptical fiberinfrared[CHIM] Chemical Sciencessupercontinuum large bandefibre optiquebroadband supercontinuumcapteur de gazinfrarougegas sensor[PHYS] Physics [physics]
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Chalcogen‐Bonding Interactions in Telluroether Heterocycles [Te(CH2)m]n(n=1–4;m=3–7)

2020

The Te⋅⋅⋅Te secondary bonding interactions (SBIs) in solid cyclic telluroethers were explored by preparing and structurally characterizing a series of [Te(CH2 )m ]n (n=1-4; m=3-7) species. The SBIs in 1,7-Te2 (CH2 )10 , 1,8-Te2 (CH2 )12 , 1,5,9-Te3 (CH2 )9 , 1,8,15-Te3 (CH2 )18 , 1,7,13,19-Te4 (CH2 )20 , 1,8,15,22-Te4 (CH2 )24 and 1,9,17,25-Te4 (CH2 )28 lead to tubular packing of the molecules, as has been observed previously for related thio- and selenoether rings. The nature of the intermolecular interactions was explored by solid-state PBE0-D3/pob-TZVP calculations involving periodic boundary conditions. The molecular packing in 1,7,13,19-Te4 (CH2 )20 , 1,8,15,22-Te4 (CH2 )24 and 1,9,17,…

chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryIntermolecular forcechemistry.chemical_elementThio-General ChemistryOrbital overlap010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBond orderCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesChalcogenCrystallographychemistryMoleculeNon-covalent interactionsTelluriumChemistry – A European Journal
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Front Cover: Chalcogen‐Bonding Interactions in Telluroether Heterocycles [Te(CH 2 ) m ] n ( n= 1–4; m= 3–7) (Chem. Eur. J. 61/2020)

2020

chemistry.chemical_classificationCrystallographyChalcogenFront coverchemistryOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNon-covalent interactionsGeneral ChemistryTelluriumCatalysisChemistry – A European Journal
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PCP-bridged chalcogen-centred anions: coordination chemistry and carbon-based reactivity.

2012

Since the discovery of the stabilising influence of thiophosphinoyl groups in methanediides by Le Floch et al. (Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2004, 43, 6382), numerous transition metal, lanthanide and actinide complexes of bis(thiophosphinoyl) carbene ligands have been investigated with an emphasis on the electronic structure and reactivity of the metal–carbon bonds. This Perspective begins by discussing main group (s- and p-block) complexes of this ligand and draws attention to differences compared to their d and f-block analogues. Investigations targeting the heavy chalcogen analogues of the Le Floch ligand have revealed an unusual carbon-based reactivity that led to the discovery of novel multi…

chemistry.chemical_classificationLanthanideDenticityLigandMedicinal chemistryCoordination complexInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChalcogenchemistryTransition metalOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)CarbeneDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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New Insights into the Chemistry of Imidodiphosphinates from Investigations of Tellurium-Centered Systems

2010

Dichalcogenido-imidodiphosphinates, [N(PR(2)E)(2)](-) (R = alkyl, aryl), are chelating ligands that readily form cyclic complexes with main group metals, transition metals, lanthanides, and actinides. Since their discovery in the early 1960s, researchers have studied the structural chemistry of the resulting metal complexes (where E = O, S, Se) extensively and identified a variety of potential applications, including as NMR shift reagents, luminescent complexes in photonic devices, or single-source precursors for metal sulfides or selenides. In 2002, a suitable synthesis of the tellurium analogs [N(PR(2)Te)(2)](-) was developed. In this Account, we describe comprehensive investigations of t…

chemistry.chemical_classificationLigandInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineGeneral ChemistryCombinatorial chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundChalcogenTransition metalchemistryMain group elementTellurideReactivity (chemistry)TelluriumAlkylAccounts of Chemical Research
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Enzyme-Mediated Deposition of a TiO2Coating onto Biofunctionalized WS2 Chalcogenide Nanotubes

2009

A chemically specific and facile method for the biofunctionalization of WS2 nanotubes (NT-WS2) is reported. The covalent modification strategy is based on the affinity of the nitrilotriacetic acid (NTA) side chain, which serves as a ligand for the surface binding to NT-WS2 and simultaneously as an anchor group for the binding of His-tagged proteins to the polymer backbone. The polymer functionalized WS2 nanotubes can be solubilized either in water or organic solvents; they are stable for at least one week. The probes were characterized by FT-IR and UV-vis spectroscopy. The immobilization of silicatein, a hydrolytic protein encountered in marine sponges, was visualized by scanning force micr…

chemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials scienceChalcogenideScanning electron microscopeNitrilotriacetic acidNanotechnologyPolymerengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsLigand (biochemistry)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialschemistry.chemical_compoundChemical engineeringchemistryCoatingTransmission electron microscopyElectrochemistryengineeringSide chainAdvanced Functional Materials
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