Search results for "Cheek"
showing 10 items of 44 documents
Treatment of masseteric hypertrophy with botulinum toxin: A report of two cases
2010
BAS, BURCU/0000-0003-0593-3400; Kutuk, Nukhet/0000-0001-6563-1899 WOS: 000279667400021 PubMed: 20173718 Masseter muscle hypertrophy is a rare condition of unknown cause which is important in the differential diagnosis of head and neck masses, located in the cheek. Several treatment options reported for masseter hypertrophy, which range from simple pharmacotherapy to more invasive surgical reduction. Botulinum toxin type A is a powerful neurotoxin which is produced by the anaerobic organism Clostridium botulinum and when injected into a muscle causes interference with the neurotransmitter mechanism producing selective paralysis and subsequent atrophy of the muscle. Injection of botulinum tox…
A new mucosal propeller flap (Deep Lingual Artery Axial Propeller): The renaissance of lingual flaps
2015
BACKGROUND: Lingual flaps provide ideal mucosal coverage for intraoral defects but traditionally require two surgical stages. The authors present an axial mucosal propeller flap for single-stage intraoral reconstruction. The flap includes the mucosa of the lateral side of the tongue, islanded on the deep lingual vessels. METHODS: Between 2011 and 2013, 23 patients underwent intraoral mucosal reconstruction with a deep lingual artery axial propeller flap after cancer resection in the cheek (n = 16), floor of the mouth (n = 2), retromolar trigone (n = 2), hard palate (n = 2), and soft palate (n = 1). Mean defect size was 19.5 cm. Preoperative and postoperative intraoral function was evaluated…
Salivary gland choristoma in the buccinator muscle: A case report and literature review
2015
Salivary gland choristoma (SGCh) is defined as the presence of normal salivary tissue in an abnormal location. It is a rare entity in oral and maxillofacial region and its ethiology is unknown. The typical presentation of salivary gland heterotopia is an asymptomatic mass that may or may not produce saliva. Some examples of ectopic salivary tissue in the pituitary gland, in the lymph nodes, in the middle ear, in the neck, in the jaw, in the thyroid gland, in the mediastinum and in the rectum have been documented in literature. We report the case of a 61-year-old male presented with a bilateral tumorlike mass in the cheek. The mass was painless, of fibrous consistency and had size change wit…
Transbuccal tablets of carbamazepine: formulation, release and absorption pattern.
2006
Tranbsuccal drug administration is an attractive method, as it has several advantages especially with respect to peroral delivery. Here we report: i) the aptitude of carbamazepine (CBZ) to penetrate porcine buccal mucosa and reconstituted human oral (RHO) epithelium; ii) three different tablet formulations for transbuccal administration; iii) the drug release rate from tablets. CBZ permeation through the buccal mucosa was investigated by using two different bi-compartmental open models: Franz cells for porcine buccal mucosa and Transwell diffusion cells system for RHO epithelium. Results, expressed as drug flux (Js) and permeability coefficients (Kp), indicated that CBZ well penetrates the …
The Double-Door Tongue Flap for Total Cheek Muscosa Defects
1988
Lining of total cheek mucosa defects can be accomplished by opening the tongue along its lateral border and preparing two myomucosa flaps that can be swung upward and downward like a double door to be sutured into the defect. The tongue is released 3 weeks later in a second-stage operation. The operation is quick and easy compared with other methods to achieve lining for such defects. Tongue function is not impaired after healing of the second-stage operation.
Rap-imago rap-artisti Cheekin lyriikoissa
2014
Rap-musiikki on noussut muutaman viimeksi kuluneen vuoden aikana hyvin suosituksi Suomessa. Yksi suosituimmista ja tunnetuimmista rap-artisteista on artistinimeä Cheek käyttävä Jare Tiihonen. Cheek on julkaissut musiikkia yli kymmenen vuoden ajan ja hänen tuotantonsa on pääosin suomenkielistä. Cheekin tekstejä on jonkin verran tarkasteltu kielitieteellisissä tutkimuksissa, muttei imagonrakentamisen näkökulmasta. Yleisesti ottaen suomirapia on tutkittu toistaiseksi vähän. Tutkimuksessani tarkastelin Cheekin lyriikoissaan rakentamaa imagoa. Tutkimuskysymysteni pohjalta selvitin, minkälaisin kielellisin keinoin Cheek rakentaa imagoaan, minkälainen tämä rakentuva imago on ja kuinka kielen keino…
"Kaikki haluu olla kingei mut kuka kruunataan" : the linguistic features of English in the Finnish rap artist Cheek's lyrics
2017
Englannin kielen rooli ja vaikutus on suuri useilla eri elämänalueilla tämän päivän Suomessa. Englantia käytetään laajasti esimerkiksi yritysten yhteisenä kielenä sekä median eri osa-alueilla. Englantia pidetään yleisesti modernina ja helposti lähestyttävänä kielenä, jonka osaaminen katsotaan nykyään ennemmin vaatimukseksi kuin lisäeduksi. Cheek on suurta suosiota saavuttanut suomalainen rap-artisti. Cheekin suosio näkyy niin myytyjen levyjen määrässä kuin erilaisten musiikintoistopalveluiden kuten Spotifyn kuuntelutilastoissa. Tämän lisäksi hän on esiintynyt kahdesti loppuunmyydyllä Olympiastadionilla sekä julkaissut omaelämäkerran. Vaikka Cheekin pääasiallinen esiintymiskieli on suomi, kä…
There’s a Double Tongue in Cheek: On the Un(Translatability) of Shakespeare’s Bawdy Puns into Romanian
2017
AbstractThe translatability of William Shakespeare’s titillating puns has been a topic of recurrent debate in the field of translation studies, with some scholars arguing that they are untranslatable and others maintaining that such an endeavour implies a divorce from formal equivalence. Romanian translators have not troubled themselves with settling this dispute, focusing instead on recreating them as bawdily and punningly as possible in their first language. At least, this is the conclusion to which George Volceanov has come after analysing a sample of Shakespearean ribald puns and their Romanian equivalents. By drawing parallels between such instances of the Bard’s rhetoric and three of …
Carbamazepine transbuccal delivery: the histo-morphological features of reconstituted human oral epithelium and buccal porcine mucosae in the transmu…
2009
Transbuccal drug delivery is an attractive way of administration since several well-known advantages are provided, especially with respect to peroral management. Carbamazepine (CBZ) is an anticonvulsant which is useful in controlling neuropathic pain, and it is currently administered by peroral route, although its absorption and bioavailability is limited due to various factors. The oral cavity could be an interesting site for transbuccal CBZ delivery due to two properties: slow administration of constant low drug doses and less dose-related side effects. However, in transbuccal absorption a major limitation could be the low permeability of the mucosa which results in low drug bioavailabil…
Thalassemia (Microkarterocytosis) and Drepanocytosis their Forms and Genetics
1952
SummaryThalassemia, that I propose to call Microkarterocytosis, can be divided into three forms to be distinguished under the names of minima (healthy carriers), minor (Rietti and Greppi's disease), major (Cooley disease).It can be inferred that Thalassemia is a mutation developped in a mediterranean superior paleolitic race that showed also the character high cheek bones.In my researches of 1941-42 I for first showed that thalassemia is a dominant hereditary character with homozigotic letal effect (heterozigotes the healthy carriers, homozigotes Cooley' patients).Heterozigotes throug an increased expression of the morbid gene develop Rietti and Greppi disease, as I inferred in 1949.The res…