Search results for "Chino"

showing 10 items of 351 documents

Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors

2020

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are key components of the epigenetic machinery controlling gene expression. They are involved in chromatin remodeling events via post-translational histone modifications but may also act on nonhistone proteins, influencing many fundamental cellular processes. Due to the key involvement of HDACs in serious human pathologies, including cancer, HDAC inhibitors (HDACis) have received increased attention in recent years. It is known that marine invertebrates produce significant amounts of secondary metabolites showing active pharmacological properties and an extensive spectrum of biomedical applications. Some of these compounds possess HDACi properties.

anticancer compoundCnidariamarine invertebratebiomedical applicationSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiahistone deacetylase inhibitorPoriferaEchinodermata
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II Cavalgada de l'any nou xinés 2013

2013

segona cavalcada per a celebrar l'entrada del nou any xinés 2013

any nou xinès año nuevo chino cavalgada cabalgata Instituto confucio
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Larval trematode infections in freshwater gastropods from the Albufera Natural Park in Spain

1998

AbstractMalacological samplings were made from January 1994 to December 1996 in the Albufera Natural Park (Valencia, Spain) to trace the dynamics of molluscan populations and the prevalence and intensity of infection by larval trematodes. A total of 10,533 freshwater gastropods belonging to seven species (Lymnaea auricularia, L. truncatula, L. palustris, L. peregra, Bithynia tentaculata, Physa acuta and Gyraulus chinensis) was examined, and 110 (1.04%) were found to harbour some of the nine distinguishable types of cercariae, namely four echinostome cercariae (Hypoderaeum conoideum, Echinoparyphium recurvatum, Euparyphium albuferensis, and Echinostoma sp.), four furcocercous cercariae, and …

biologyEcologySnailsIntermediate hostTrematode InfectionsGeneral MedicineDisease Vectorsbiology.organism_classificationHypoderaeum conoideumPhysaBithynia tentaculataSpainLarvaGastropodaPrevalenceAnimalsAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologyGyraulus chinensisEchinostomaMollusca
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<p><strong><em>Diversispora valentina</em></strong><strong> (Diversisporaceae), a new species of arbuscular mycor…

2020

A new arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal species, Diversispora valentina, is described and illustrated. In the field, this species is associated with marine dunes located along the Mediterranean coast in eastern Spain. Spores of D. valentina occurred in sporocarps, in clusters, and singly in the soil or inside the roots of Ammophila arenaria (Poaceae), Elymus farctus (Poaceae), Otanthus maritimus (Asteraceae), and Echinophora spinosa (Apiaceae) in the six locations studied. A single-species culture of D. valentina was obtained using Trifolium repens as a host plant. The small subunit internal transcribed spacer and large subunit (SSU-ITS1-5.8S-ITS2-LSU) nrDNA sequences place the new species in t…

biologyPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classificationDiversisporaceaeSand dune stabilizationGlomeromycotaOtanthusEchinophoracomic_booksBotanyInternal transcribed spacerEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicscomic_books.characterElymus farctusAmmophila arenariaPhytotaxa
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An Analysis of the Process of Fertilization and Activation of the Egg

1957

Publisher Summary Fertilization consists fundamentally in the release of a chain of metabolic reactions by virtue of which morphogenesis is started. The result of fertilization is the activation of the egg. This can be achieved also by several agents other than the spermatozoon and it is then spoken of as “artificial activation.” This chapter discusses the structural, physiological, and chemical changes that occur in the egg at fertilization that are significant in the understanding of the mechanisms of the activation. The chapter presents the hypothesis that in the cortex of the unfertilized sea urchin egg an inhibitor–enzyme complex is present. By reacting with some substance introduced b…

biologySpermatozoonActivator (genetics)Morphogenesisbiology.organism_classificationSpermCell biologyHuman fertilizationmedicine.anatomical_structureEchinodermbiology.animalBotanymedicineSea urchin
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Cytotoxicity of an unprecedented brominated oleanolide and a new furoceramide from the Cameroonian spice, Echinops giganteus

2016

A preliminary study on Echinops giganteus (Asteraceae) showed that the methanolic extract has interesting cytotoxicities against a panel of cancer cell lines. From this extract, a lignan, a flavonoid and a polyacetylenic thiophene identified were three times less cytotoxic than the extract. In the search of the metabolites responsible for the bioactivity, a new harvested E. giganteus was subjected to a phytochemical study using chromatographic methods. In the course of the work, two new compounds: a brominated oleanolide (1) and a tetrahydrofurano-ceramide (2) were obtained along with β-amyrin acetate (3), 2-(penta-1,3-diynyl)-5-(4-hydroxybut-1-ynyl)-thiophene (4), 2-(penta-1,3-diynyl)-5-(3…

chemistry.chemical_classificationLignanEchinopsChromatographybiology010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryFlavonoidResazurinPlant ScienceAsteraceaebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesBiochemistry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical Chemistry010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhytochemicalThiopheneOrganic chemistryCytotoxicity
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In vivo anti-inflammatory activity of saponins from Bupleurum rotundifolium

2001

Seven oleanane-type triterpene saponins were isolated from the methanolic extract of the aerial parts of Bupleurum rotundifolium. They were identified on the basis of their spectral data as 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-28-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl] echinocystic acid (saponin 1), 3-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-fucopyranosyl] 11-methoxy-primulagenin A (saponin 2), rotundioside E (saponin 3), rotundioside F (saponin 4), 3beta-sulfate, 28-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1--2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl] ester of primulagen…

chemistry.chemical_classificationPlants MedicinalTraditional medicineChemistrymedicine.drug_classAnti-Inflammatory AgentsSaponinGeneral MedicineSaponinsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyAnti-inflammatoryMiceTriterpeneIn vivoBupleurum rotundifoliummedicineAnimalsTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateFemaleGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsEchinocystic acidSpectral dataEar edemaLife Sciences
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Foetidissimosides C–F, Novel Glycosides from the Roots ofCucurbita foetidissima

2004

Two novel echinocystic acid (=(3β,16α)-3,16-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) glycosides, foetidissimosides C (1), and D (2), along with new cucurbitane glycosides, i.e., foetidissimosides E/F (3/4) as an 1 : 1 mixture of the (24R)/(24S) epimers, were obtained from the roots of Cucurbita foetidissima. Their structures were elucidated by means of a combination of homo- and heteronuclear 2D-NMR techniques (COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, ROESY, HSQC, and HMBC), and by FAB-MS. The new compounds were characterized as (3β,16α)-28-{[O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(13)-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(14)-O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(12)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy}-16-hydroxy-28-oxoolean -12-en-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid (1…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryGlycosideCucurbitanebiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundHeteronuclear moleculeDrug DiscoveryEpimerCucurbita foetidissimaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEchinocystic acidTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyHelvetica Chimica Acta
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Foetidissimosides C—F, Novel Glycosides from the Roots of Cucurbita foetidissima.

2004

Two novel echinocystic acid (=(3β,16α)-3,16-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid) glycosides, foetidissimosides C (1), and D (2), along with new cucurbitane glycosides, i.e., foetidissimosides E/F (3/4) as an 1 : 1 mixture of the (24R)/(24S) epimers, were obtained from the roots of Cucurbita foetidissima. Their structures were elucidated by means of a combination of homo- and heteronuclear 2D-NMR techniques (COSY, TOCSY, NOESY, ROESY, HSQC, and HMBC), and by FAB-MS. The new compounds were characterized as (3β,16α)-28-{[O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(13)-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(14)-O-6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl-(12)-α-L-arabinopyranosyl]oxy}-16-hydroxy-28-oxoolean -12-en-3-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid (1…

chemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyStereochemistryGlycosideGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationCucurbitanechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHeteronuclear moleculeCucurbita foetidissimaEpimerEchinocystic acidTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyHeteronuclear single quantum coherence spectroscopyChemInform
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El paisaje lingüístico chino-español en la ciudad de Valencia y su aplicación a la enseñanza de ELE a los sinohablantes

2019

La presencia de los signos escritos en diferentes idiomas forma una parte imprescindible de nuestra vida cotidiana. Desde los rótulos comerciales hasta los carteles publicitarios que se encuentran por los espacios públicos, todo eso se ha convertido en un paisaje especial de las ciudades. El concepto Linguistic Landscape fue planteado por los dos investigadores Landry y Bourhis en 1997, el cual se traduce al español como “Paisaje Lingüístico”. Según ellos, los signos dentro del paisaje lingüístico se encargan de dos funciones principales, la función informativa y la simbólica. Debido a dichas funciones, no solo los contenidos lingüísticos sino también los otros elementos se suelen considera…

chino-español:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]valenciaUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICApaisaje lingüístico
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