Search results for "Chiral perturbation Theory"

showing 10 items of 294 documents

Quantum loops in radiative decays of the a(1) and b(1) axial-vector mesons

2007

10 pages, 4 figures.-- ISI Article Identifier: 000251895400004.-- ArXiv pre-print available at: http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0611075

High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Scalar mesonsChiral perturbation theoryFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaUnitary approach
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Generalized Polarizabilities and the Chiral Structure of the Nucleon

1997

We are studying the electron scattering process e p to e' p' gamma in order to obtain information on the genuine virtual Compton scattering (VCS) process gamma^* N to gamma N. In addition to the two kinematical variables of real Compton scattering, e.g. the scattering angle theta and the energy omega' of the outgoing photon, the invariant amplitude for VCS depends on a third kinematical variable, which we choose as the absolute value of the three-momentum transfer to the nucleon. The structure-dependent coefficients in the VCS amplitude therefore acquire a momentum dependence and are termed ``generalized polarizabilities'' of the nucleon in analogy to real Compton scattering. Utilizing the …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear TheoryStructure (category theory)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PolarizabilityQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesPerturbation theoryNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysicsChiral symmetry010308 nuclear & particles physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyCompton scatteringHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNucleonElectron scattering
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Properties of the ground-state baryons in chiral perturbation theory

2010

15th High Energy Physics International Conference on Quantum Chromodynamics. Montpellier (FRANCE). JUN 28-JUL 02, 2010

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryLattice field theoryExtrapolationFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeChiral perturbation theoryNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHyperonLattice QCDAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsBaryonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCoupling (physics)Baryon structureGround stateNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Higher order forward spin polarizability

2010

As a guideline for future experiments to extract the four (leading) spin polarizabilities of the nucleon, we have constructed the forward amplitude for polarized Compton scattering by dispersion integrals. These integrals have been saturated by recently measured helicity-dependent photoabsorption cross sections as well as predictions for pion photoproduction multipoles from several phenomenological descriptions and chiral perturbation theory. The comparison of these results corroborates the strategy to extract the spin polarizabilities by fitting them to polarized Compton data and fixing all higher order spin effects by dispersion relations based on pion photoproduction multipoles.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear Theorynucl-thNuclear TheoryFOS: Physical sciencesNucleon spin structurenucl-ex01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)PionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)PolarizabilityDispersion relation0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentSpin-½Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exCompton scatteringhep-phHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuantum electrodynamicsNucleon
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Measurement of the radiative K-e3 branching ratio

2005

We present a measurement of the relative branching ratio of the decay KL -> pi e nu gamma (Ke3gamma) with respect to KL-> pi e nu (gamma) (Ke3+Ke3gamma) decay. The result is based on observation of 19 000 Ke3gamma and 5.6 x 10^6 Ke3 decays. The value of the branching ratio is Br(Ke3gamma, Egamma^*>30 MeV,theta(e,gamma)^*>20^o)/Br(Ke3)= (0.964+-0.008+0.011-0.009)%. This result agrees with theoretical predictions but is at variance with a recently published result.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryPhotonHadronFOS: Physical scienceskaon decay; NEUTRAL KAON; branching ratio7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNEUTRAL KAONHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsmesoni KHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transfer[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]radiative kaon decays010306 general physicsmesoni K; decadimenti radiativiPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionK13 DECAYSBremsstrahlungkaon decayAmplitudedecadimenti radiativibranching ratioAtomic physicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory in a finite volume: scalar meson sector

2011

We develop a scheme for the extraction of the properties of the scalar mesons f0(600), f0(980), and a0(980) from lattice QCD data. This scheme is based on a two-channel chiral unitary approach with fully relativistic propagators in a finite volume. In order to discuss the feasibility of finding the mass and width of the scalar resonances, we analyze synthetic lattice data with a fixed error assigned, and show that the framework can be indeed used for an accurate determination of resonance pole positions in the multi-channel scattering.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsChiral perturbation theoryeffect [threshold]MesonNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeFOS: Physical scienceschiral [perturbation theory]f0(980)a0(980)Nuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - LatticeLattice (order)relativistic [propagator]unitarityddc:530energy levelsScalar mesonnumerical calculationsMathematical physicsPhysicsFinite volume methodScatteringscalar [resonance]High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)PropagatorFísicascalar mesonLattice QCDf0(600)boundary conditionpole [resonance]High Energy Physics - Phenomenologyfinite size
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A strategy to study the role of the charm quark in explaining the Delta{I}=1/2 rule

2004

We present a strategy designed to separate several possible origins of the well-known enhancement of the Delta{I}=1/2 amplitude in non-leptonic kaon decays. In particular, we seek to disentangle the contribution of physics at the typical QCD scale (soft-gluon exchange) from the effects at the scale of the charm quark mass. This is achieved by considering QCD with an unphysically light charm quark, so that the theory possesses an approximate SU(4)_L x SU(4)_R chiral symmetry. By computing the relevant operator matrix elements and monitoring their values as the charm quark mass departs from the SU(4)-symmetric situation, the role of the charm quark can be assessed. We study the influence of t…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLattice (group)FOS: Physical sciencesScale (descriptive set theory)weak decaysCharm quarkHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - Latticefield theory gauge theory lattice kaon decayskaon physicschiral lagrangiansLimit (mathematics)Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFIS/02 - FISICA TEORICA MODELLI E METODI MATEMATICIHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeOperator matrixHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Pion and kaon vector form factors

2001

We develop a unitarity approach to consider the final state interaction corrections to the tree level graphs calculated from Chiral Perturbation Theory ($\chi PT$) allowing the inclusion of explicit resonance fields. The method is discussed considering the coupled channel pion and kaon vector form factors. These form factors are then matched with the one loop $\chi PT$ results. A very good description of experimental data is accomplished for the vector form factors and for the $\pi\pi$ P-wave phase shifts up to $\sqrt{s}\lesssim 1.2$ GeV, beyond which multiparticle states play a non negligible role. In particular the low and resonance energy regions are discussed in detail and for the forme…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryPartial wave analysisFOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)chiral [perturbation theory]CoincidenceHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Pioninterpretation of experiments [numerical calculations]Dispersion relationtree approximationunitarityddc:530higher-order [Feynman graph]form factor [K]PhysicsUnitarityFísicapartial wave analysisHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyform factor [pi]vector [form factor]Quantum electrodynamicsIsospinelastic scattering [pi pi]correction [final-state interaction]
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High-precision determination of the $K_{e3}$ radiative corrections

2021

We report a high-precision calculation of the Standard Model electroweak radiative corrections in the $K\to \pi e^+\nu(\gamma)$ decay as a part of the combined theory effort to understand the existing anomaly in the determinations of $V_{us}$. Our new analysis features a chiral resummation of the large infrared-singular terms in the radiative corrections and a well-under-control strong interaction uncertainty based on the most recent lattice QCD inputs. While being consistent with the current state-of-the-art results obtained from chiral perturbation theory, we reduce the existing theory uncertainty from $10^{-3}$ to $10^{-4}$. Our result suggests that the Standard Model electroweak effects…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryQC1-999Strong interactionFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesStandard ModelHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferddc:530ResummationNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)Lattice QCDHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAnomaly (physics)
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S-wave Kpi scattering in chiral perturbation theory with resonances

2000

32 páginas, 6 figuras, 2 tablas.-- PACS: 11.80.Et; 12.39.Fe; 13.75.Lb; 13.85.Fb.-- arXiv:hep-ph/0006045v1

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsChiral perturbation theoryNuclear TheoryScalar (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesMeson–meson interactionsHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)S-wavePartial-wave analysisddc:530Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsScatteringtwo-particle final states [Inelastic scattering]ResonanceFísicaRange (mathematics)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyUnitarisationInelastic scattering: two-particle final statesChiral lagrangiansEnergy (signal processing)
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