Search results for "Chloroacetates"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Total Synthesis of the Glycopeptide Recognition Domain of the P-Selectin Glycoprotein Ligand 1

2008

ThreonineGlycosylationGlycosylationOligosaccharidesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundSolid-phase synthesisProtein structureAcetamidesHumansChloroacetatesTrichloroacetic AcidBinding siteThreonineAntigens Viral TumorSialyl Lewis X AntigenBinding SitesMembrane GlycoproteinsGlycopeptidesTotal synthesisGeneral ChemistryGlycopeptideProtein Structure TertiaryP-SelectinchemistryBiochemistryP-selectin glycoprotein ligand-1Angewandte Chemie International Edition
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Gas chromatography of homologous esters

1984

Abstract The gas chromatographic retention behaviour of the butanoyl and 2-, 3- and 4-chlorobutanoyl esters of C 3 —C 5 saturated aliphatic branched-chain and unsaturated C 3 —C 6 alcohols on SE-30 and OV-351 glass capillary columns operated iso-thermally at several temperatures is reported. Retention index increments at 80, 120 and 160°C show the effects of chain branching and the olefinic and acetylenic unsaturation in the alkyl chain and the effect of the position of the chlorine substituent in the acyl chain. The results are compared with the behaviour of the corresponding n -alkyl esters and the chlorinated propanoyl esters.

chemistry.chemical_classificationDegree of unsaturationChromatographyCapillary actionOrganic ChemistryChloroacetateschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineBranching (polymer chemistry)BiochemistryIsothermal processAnalytical ChemistryHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary columnchemistryAcyl chainChlorineOrganic chemistryKovats retention indexGas chromatographyMethyleneChlorine substituentAlkylJournal of Chromatography A
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Gas—liquid chromatographic analyses

1984

Abstract The gas chromatography (GC) of n -alkyl acetates (CH 3 COOR), chloroacetates (CH 2 ClCOOR), dichloroacetates (CHCl 2 COOR) and trichloroacetates (CCl 3 COOR), where the alcohol chain length (R) varied between 1 and 8, and certain of their monochlorinated derivatives, 176 compounds altogether, has been studied on SE-30 and OV-351 glass capillary columns under the same operating conditions. The isomeric monochlorinated esters are eluted in direct order from the 1- chloro to the ω-chloro isomer, the separation of the isomers being complete on OV- 351. On SE-30, however, the peaks of the 6- and 7-chlorooctyl esters are partly overlapped. The separation of the mixtures of odd- and e…

Capillary actionAnalytical chemistryAlcoholFormyl groupAldehydeBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary columnStraight chainpolycyclic compoundsStructural isomerOrganic chemistryMethyleneBenzoic acidchemistry.chemical_classificationPrimary (chemistry)General MedicineCapillary gas chromatographyBoiling pointChromatographic separationSalicylaldehydeNitrobenzoatesPolarlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Aliphatic compoundResolution (mass spectrometry)Polarity (physics)Carboxylic acidchemistry.chemical_elementBranching (polymer chemistry)Isothermal processTurn (biochemistry)ChlorinePhenolsQuartzAlkylTetradecaneChlorophenolDegree of unsaturationChromatographyGeminalElutionOrganic ChemistryChloroacetatesComplete resolutionReverse orderChain lengthchemistryChlorobenzeneFunctional groupNitroKovats retention indexNon polarGas chromatographyVicinalGas liquid chromatographicJournal of Chromatography A
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Translocation versus cyclisation in radicals derived from N-3-alkenyl trichloroacetamides

2011

Under radical reaction conditions, two different and competitive reaction pathways were observed for N-(alpha-methylbenzyl)trichloroacetamides with a N-3-cyclohexenyl substituent: 1,4-hydrogen translocation and radical addition to a double bond. However, for radicals with an acyclic alkenyl side chain, the direct cyclisation process was exclusively observed. The dichotomy between translocation and direct radical cyclisation in these substrates has been theoretically studied using density functional theory (DFT) methods at the B3LYP/6-31G** computational level.

Models MolecularFree RadicalsDouble bondStereochemistryRadicalSubstituentChromosomal translocationAlkenesBiochemistryPolarizable continuum modelchemistry.chemical_compoundQUIMICA ORGANICAAcetamidesQUIMICA ANALITICASide chainMoleculeTOOLChloroacetatesTrichloroacetic AcidPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAMIDESchemistry.chemical_classificationMolecular StructureChemistryOrganic ChemistryCOPPER-COMPLEXESCyclizationPOLARIZABLE CONTINUUM MODELDensity functional theory
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Simultaneous determination of C1−C8 n-alkyl acetates and corresponding mono-, di- and trichloroacetates on glass capillary columns with programmed te…

1982

Gas chromatography of mixtures of aliphaticn-alkyl acetates (CH3−COOR), chloroacetates (CHCl2−COOR), dichloroacetates (CHCl2−COOR) and trichloroacetates (CCl3−COOR), where the alcohol chain length (R) varied between 1 and 8, has been studied on SE-30, Carbowax 20M and OV-351 glass capillary columns with programmed temperatures from 50°C at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10°C/min. Compounds in the homologous series are eluted in the direct order from methyl ton-octyl acetate. The isomeric chloro esters are eluted on SE-30 according to their boiling points in the order: mono-, di- and trichloro isomer, whereas on polar columns di- and trichloro esters are eluted in the reverse order. The complete separation …

chemistry.chemical_classificationChromatographyCapillary actionElutionOrganic ChemistryClinical BiochemistryChloroacetatesAlcoholBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundBoiling pointchemistryGas chromatographyAlkylChromatographia
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Gas chromatography of homologous esters

1984

Abstract The gas chromatographic retention behaviour of the propanoyl and monochloropropanoyl esters of saturated C3C5 branched-chain and unsaturated C3C6 alcohols on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns at several temperatures is reported. Retention index increments at 80 and 120°C show the effect of branching in the alkyl chain and also the effect of unsaturation and of its position in the chain with chlorination at the two possible positions in the acyl chain. The various incremental effects are discussed and compared with the behaviour of the corresponding n-alkyl esters.

Steric effectsCapillary actionCarboxylic acidchemistry.chemical_elementBranching (polymer chemistry)BiochemistryAnalytical ChemistryHomologous serieschemistry.chemical_compoundCapillary columnpolycyclic compoundsChlorineOrganic chemistryChlorine substituentAlkylchemistry.chemical_classificationDegree of unsaturationChromatographyOrganic ChemistryChloroacetatesGeneral MedicinechemistryAcyl chainKovats retention indexNon polarGas chromatographyAliphatic compoundJournal of Chromatography A
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Unsaturated syn- and anti-1,2-Amino Alcohols by Cyclization of Allylic Bis-trichloroacetimidates. Stereoselectivity Dependence on Substrate Configura…

2014

Disubstituted allylic bis-imidates undergo Lewis acid catalyzed or spontaneous cyclization to oxazolines, which are precursors of unsaturated amino alcohols. Stereoselectivity of the cyclization is mainly determined by the substrate configuration. Highly selective cis-oxazoline formation is achieved starting from anti-E-bis-imidates while trans-oxazoline predominantly forms from anti-Z-bis-imidates. On the basis of DFT calculations, the stereoselectivity trends can be explained by the formation of the energetically most stable carbenium ion conformation, followed by the cyclization via most favorable bond rotations.

Allylic rearrangementChemistryStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryMolecular ConformationSubstrate (chemistry)StereoisomerismStereoisomerismHighly selectiveAmino AlcoholsCatalysisCarbenium ionchemistry.chemical_compoundCyclizationAcetamidesQuantum TheoryChloroacetatesStereoselectivityLewis acids and basesOxazolesThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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