Search results for "Cholestanols"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

7-Keto-Cholesterol and Cholestan-3beta, 5alpha, 6beta-Triol Induce Eryptosis through Distinct Pathways Leading to NADPH Oxidase and Nitric Oxide Synt…

2019

Background/aims We showed that patho-physiological concentrations of either 7-keto-cholesterol (7-KC), or cholestane-3beta, 5alpha, 6beta-triol (TRIOL) caused the eryptotic death of human red blood cells (RBC), strictly dependent on the early production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The goal of the current study was to assess the contribution of the erythrocyte ROS-generating enzymes, NADPH oxidase (RBC-NOX), nitric oxide synthase (RBC-NOS) and xanthine oxido-reductase (XOR) to the oxysterol-dependent eryptosis and pertinent activation pathways. Methods Phosphatidylserine exposure at the cell surface was estimated from annexin-V-binding, reactive oxygen/nitrogen species (RONS) and nitri…

0301 basic medicineErythrocytesPhysiologyEryptosisNADPH Oxidaselcsh:PhysiologyMethemoglobinHemoglobinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-Kinaseschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinelcsh:QD415-436RBC-NOS activationKetocholesterolsHemechemistry.chemical_classificationNADPH oxidaselcsh:QP1-981biologyrac GTP-Binding ProteinsCholestanolErythrocyteNitric oxide synthaseRac GTP-Binding ProteinsRBC-NOX activationToxic oxysterolBiochemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOxidation-ReductionHumanSignal Transductioncirculatory and respiratory physiologyOxidative phosphorylationlcsh:BiochemistryNitrosative stre03 medical and health sciencesHumansHemoglobinReactive oxygen speciesKetocholesterolNADPH Oxidases030104 developmental biologychemistrybiology.proteinTriolPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseNitric Oxide SynthaseEryptosiProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCholestanolsCellular Physiology and Biochemistry
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Preparation of 2,3-seco-5α-cholestane-2,3-diol and 4α-methyl-2,3-seco-5α-cholestane-2,3-diol and its reactions with o-nitrophenyl selenocyanate

1984

The reaction of 2,3-seco-5 alpha-cholestane-2,3-diol and 4 alpha-methyl-2,3-seco-5 alpha-cholestane-2,3-diol with o-nitrophenyl selenocyanate was studied. The diols were synthesized from cholesterol.

inorganic chemicalsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyChemical PhenomenaOptical RotationSpectrophotometry InfraredClinical BiochemistryDiolBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundEndocrinologySpectrophotometryNitrilespolycyclic compoundsmedicineSecosteroidsOrganic chemistryMolecular BiologyPharmacologyintegumentary systemmedicine.diagnostic_testorganic chemicalsOrganic ChemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyChemistrychemistryIndicators and ReagentsCholestaneCholestanolshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsSteroids
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