Search results for "Chronic"

showing 10 items of 3309 documents

Implementación de un modelo de atención integral a residencias

2019

Introduction: La incidencia y la prevalencia de patologias cronicas son un reto para los sistemas de salud cuya progresion se preve que aumentara de forma simultanea al envejecimiento poblacional. Short description of practice change implemented: Se presenta un  Modelo de Atencion Integral a Residencias en el que, ademas de los  niveles asistenciales convencionales (residencias, atencion primaria y hospitalaria) se incorpora el soporte de la Unidad Domiciliaria de Atencion Integral a Residencias (UDAIR), como elemento clave para la continuidad de cuidados y la atencion integrada. Aim and theory of change: Los objetivos principales son mejorar la atencion de las personas que residen en insti…

nursing homelcsh:R5-920Health (social science)Sociology and Political ScienceHealth PolicyPolitical sciencechronicityintegrated care; nursing home; chronicity; frailtyfrailtyNursing homeslcsh:Medicine (General)Humanitiesintegrated careInternational Journal of Integrated Care
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Features and organization of Pain Centers in the Lazio Region, Italy, in 2011

2014

Introduzione: Le migliori evidenze sulla gestione del dolore raccomandano l’uso di programmi multidisciplinari al fine di ottenere significativi risultati terapeutici. Questi possono essere garantiti dai Centri di Terapia del Dolore (CPM), in cui team multidisciplinari sono in grado di fornire attività assistenziali avanzate e specializzate per la valutazione, la diagnosi e il trattamento del dolore cronico benigno. Ad oggi, le informazioni relative alla rete sanitaria e la struttura organizzativa di questi centri in Italia sono esigue. Lo scopo di questo studio è quello di descrivere l’offerta sanitaria e organizzativa dei CPM in una regione italiana (Lazio).Metodi:. Studio descrittivo che…

nursingChronic painpain clinicSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E Applicata
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The M.U.S.E. project: A nursing-centered MUltidimensional aSsessment of Elderly outpatient with comorbidities

2017

Objective: Increasingly exacerbations of chronic diseases in frail elderly, causes reduction of patients' quality of life and lead to significant increases in resource utilization and cost to the health care system. A multidimensional and multidisciplinary assessment of an older person allows the identification of the level of stability or fragility of the patient, thereby determining a prognosis and a tailored therapeutic approach. Besides, the revaluation over time allows you to understand the evolution, the critical points of the natural history of the person, tailoring interventions to reduce the risk of disability, hospitalization, and death. The aim of our study is to implement a new …

nursingNursingoutpatientMultidimensional assessmentclinical pathwaymultidimensionalPsychologyChronical diseaseelderly5th Annual Worldwide Nursing Conference (WNC 2017)
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Association of child maltreatment subtypes and long-term physical health in a German representative sample

2018

ABSTRACT Background: Child maltreatment is a major public problem, associated with enormous consequences on the individual and socioeconomic level. Studies show a clear impact of child maltreatment on long-term physical health. However, there is a lack of analyses comprising a wide variety of subtypes of maltreatment and addressing cumulative effects of different maltreatment subtypes experienced during childhood on physical health. Objective: The objective of this analysis was to assess the association of different subtypes and the intensity of child maltreatment with long-term physical health outcomes. Methods: In a cross-sectional observational approach, a representative sample of the Ge…

obesityPsychological interventionObesidadChild abuse and neglectInfarto al Miocardio癌症心肌梗塞0302 clinical medicinelcsh:PsychiatryEnfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica030212 general & internal medicineStrokeClinical Research Articlediabetes05 social sciencesCáncerstrokemyocardial infarction• Studies addressing cumulative effects of different child maltreatment subtypes on physical health are sparse especially those comprising emotional and physical neglect.• Odds for obesity diabetes cancer hypertension chronic obstructive pulmonary disease history of myocardial infarction and stroke increased when any kind of child maltreatment was reported.• Growing intensity of each maltreatment subtype was associated with higher rates of all assessed conditions.• Odds for all conditions increased with increasing number of maltreatment subtypes that were experienced.Hipertensión Arterial050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychology虐待和忽视儿童medicine.medical_specialtyhypertension高血压lcsh:RC435-571中风physical health outcomesOddschronic obstructive pulmonary disease童年虐待肥胖糖尿病03 medical and health sciencesmedicinecancer0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAbuso infantil y negligenciaSocioeconomic statusConsecuencias de Salud Físicabusiness.industryPublic healthCTQ treeApoplejíamedicine.diseaseObesity身体健康结果Maltrato infantil慢性阻塞性肺疾病Observational studybusinesschild maltreatmentEuropean Journal of Psychotraumatology
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Effects of exercise and diet on sleep among overweight and obese men with chronic insomnia symptoms

2016

obesityexercisemalesylipainoliikuntaruokavaliotkeski-ikäisetunettomuuschronic insomnia symptomsliikuntalääketiedeoverweightsleep onsetlihavuusmiehetdietravitsemusunihäiriötfyysinen aktiivisuusnukahtaminen
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Study of the mechanisms of oxidative stress, mitochondrial function and endoplasmic reticulum stress in obesity. Role in subclinical atherosclerosis …

2019

El aumento alarmante de la prevalencia de obesidad a nivel mundial y la enorme carga de enfermedad asociada ha generado una creciente demanda de estrategias para frenar la epidemia y / o mitigar los efectos dañinos de la obesidad sobre la salud. Para ello se requiere un compromiso firme y sinérgico por parte de todas las fuerzas sociales, no sólo para desarrollar estrategias preventivas, sino también para contribuir al conocimiento de los eventos patológicos y los mecanismos involucrados en el desarrollo de esta enfermedad. Por ello, el objetivo principal de la presente tesis doctoral es profundizar en los mecanismos subyacentes de la obesidad, especialmente en aquellos relacionados con el …

obesityleukocytes activationUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecularchronic periodontitis:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::Endocrinología [UNESCO]pinitolendothelial dysfunction:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular [UNESCO]mitochondriaUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Patología::Arteriosclerosisinflammationcardiovascular diseasebotanical compoundsoxidative stresscaloric restriction:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Fisiología humana ::Fisiología endocrina [UNESCO]:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Patología::Arteriosclerosis [UNESCO]metabolismUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS ::Medicina interna::EndocrinologíaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Fisiología humana ::Fisiología endocrina
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Sleep-disordered breathing in the elderly

2009

Purpose: The prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing (SDB) increases with aging. SDB is a risk of hypertension, and both might lead to cognitive decline. However, the role of SDB and hypertension on the pathogenesis of age-related cognitive decline remains unclear. We examined the effects of these two diseases on cognitive function in elderly adults.

obstructive sleep apnea central sleep apnea chronic heart failure chronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio
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Chronic total occlusions: A European global perspective

2008

Treatment of chronic total occlusion (CTO) lesions still represents the last frontier for the interventionalist. Although the most important cause of procedural failure is the inability to cross the occlusion with the guide wire and to reach the distal true lumen end, other factors may prevent balloon crossing and final recanalisation. Moreover, the recurrence rate of restenosis and reocclusion is higher compared with other subsets of lesions. Data obtained over the past decade have shown that successful recanalisabon of CTO provides long-term outcome improvement, left ventricular ejection fraction improvement, electrical stability of myocardium and improved tolerance for future coronary ev…

occlusion.Chronictotal
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Oikonyme als Ausdrucksform der Zweisprachigkeit. Zum Gebrauch der Siedlungsnamen in der Chronik der Pfarrei Zawada Ks

2021

Sytuacja językowa na Górnym Śląsku doprowadziła z biegiem czasu do tego, że obecnie wiele miejscowości w regionie posiada nazwy, które można przypisać do niemieckiego lub polskiego systemu językowego. Jeśli autor ma do dyspozycji różne nazwy tego samego miejsca, interesujące jest, które z nich stosuje w swoim tekście, ponieważ w takich przypadkach zawsze istnieje możliwość, że ta czy inna nazwa przekazywać będzie również treści wykraczające poza czystą funkcję oznaczenia. Na podstawie Kroniki parafii Zawada Ks. – w oryginale: Chronik der Pfarrei Zawada Ks. – spisanej w okresie powojennym przez dwujęzycznego proboszcza parafii i zawierającej relacje z okresu do 1957 r., artykuł przedstawia, …

oikonymsGórny ŚląskdwujęzycznośćchronicleZawada KsiążęcaonomastykakronikaoikonimyUpper SilesiaonomasticsbilingualismPrace Językoznawcze
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OnabotulinumtoxinA Modulates Visual Cortical Excitability in Chronic Migraine: Effects of 12-Week Treatment

2022

Chronic migraine is a burdensome disease presenting with episodic pain and several symptoms that may persist even among headache attacks. Multisensory integration is modified in migraine, as assessed by the level of the perception of sound-induced flash illusions, a simple paradigm reflecting changes in cortical excitability which reveals to be altered in migraineurs. OnabotulinumtoxinA is an effective preventive therapy for chronic migraineurs, reducing peripheral and central sensitization, and may influence cortical excitability. Patients affected by chronic migraine who started onabotulinumtoxinA preventive therapy were included. Clinical effects (headache diaries and migraine related qu…

onabotulinumtoxinAHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismultisensory integrationSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaonabotulinumtoxinA; chronic migraine; multisensory integration; visual cortical excitability; neurophysiologychronic migraineneurophysiologyToxicologyvisual cortical excitability
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