Search results for "Ciências da saúde"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Predictors of enhancing human physical attractiveness: Data from 93 countries

2022

People across the world and throughout history have gone to great lengths to enhance their physical appearance. Evolutionary psychologists and ethologists have largely attempted to explain this phenomenon via mating preferences and strategies. Here, we test one of the most popular evolutionary hypotheses for beauty-enhancing behaviors, drawn from mating market and parasite stress perspectives, in a large cross-cultural sample. We also test hypotheses drawn from other influential and non-mutually exclusive theoretical frameworks, from biosocial role theory to a cultural media perspective. Survey data from 93,158 human participants across 93 countries provide evidence that behaviors such as a…

Objectification TheoryREDES SOCIAISSEX-DIFFERENCESSelf-modificationEvolution:Humanidades::Outras Humanidades [Domínio/Área Científica]Facial Attractiveness:Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde [Domínio/Área Científica]Social SciencesExperimental and Cognitive Psychology:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]Evolutionary PerspectiveSelf-ObjectificationPathogen stressEVOLUTIONARY PERSPECTIVESocial media usageArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Behavior and Systematicsddc:150Womens Body-ImageMating market perspective:Ciências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas [Domínio/Área Científica]WOMENS BODY-IMAGEEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOBJECTIFICATION THEORYM-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALEEvolutionary theory ; Mating market perspective ; Pathogen stress ; Appearance ; Self-modification ; Social media usageGender-RoleEcologyMATE PREFERENCES:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200 [VDP]Mate PreferencesEvolutionary theoryPERSONAL ORNAMENTSAppearanceSELF-OBJECTIFICATIONGENDER-ROLEAppearance; Evolutionary theory; Mating market perspective; Pathogen stress; Self-modification; Social media usageSettore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALESocial Media UseSOCIAL MEDIA USESex-DifferencesVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200FACIAL ATTRACTIVENESS:Ciências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente [Domínio/Área Científica]Pathogen strePersonal Ornaments
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Prevalence of morphological and structural changes in the stylohyoid chain

2020

Background Total or partial calcification of the stylohyoid chain, elongation of the stylohyoid process of the temporal bone and/or calcification of the stylohyoid ligament are usually incidental radiographic findings. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of morphological and structural changes within the stylohyoid chain in 4413 digital panoramic radiographs. Material and methods The images were evaluated for the presence or absence of changes in the stylohyoid chain by a specialist in dentofacial radiology and the information collected comprised gender, age, side, right and left measurements and classification of the chain side elongated or calcified stylohyoid process…

Oral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchRadiographyHealth sciences Medical and Health sciencesCiências médicas e da saúdeAnatomy:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseStylohyoid ligamentTemporal boneUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineMedical and Health sciencesCiências da Saúde Ciências médicas e da saúdebusinessGeneral DentistryCalcification
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Global validation of the WSES Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections : a prospective multicentre study (WISS …

2015

BACKGROUND: To validate a new practical Sepsis Severity Score for patients with complicated intra-abdominal infections (cIAIs) including the clinical conditions at the admission (severe sepsis/septic shock), the origin of the cIAIs, the delay in source control, the setting of acquisition and any risk factors such as age and immunosuppression. ----- METHODS: The WISS study (WSES cIAIs Score Study) is a multicenter observational study underwent in 132 medical institutions worldwide during a four-month study period (October 2014-February 2015). Four thousand five hundred thirty-three patients with a mean age of 51.2 years (range 18-99) were enrolled in the WISS study. ----- RESULTS: Univariate…

medicine.medical_specialtyInfections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock:Ciências da Saúde [Ciências Médicas]Infections; Intra-abdominal; Sepsis; Septic shock; Surgery; Emergency MedicineCiências Médicas::Ciências da SaúdeSepsimedicine.medical_treatment/macromolecular substances030230 surgeryGUIDELINESInfectionsLikelihood ratios in diagnostic testingSepsisPERITONITIS03 medical and health sciencesPROGNOSTIC-FACTORS0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineSepsisSeptic shockMedicine and Health SciencesMANAGEMENTmedicineIntra-abdominalIntra-abdominal SepsisUnivariate analysisScience & TechnologyCOLONIC PERFORATIONReceiver operating characteristicbusiness.industrySeptic shockAbdominal InfectionImmunosuppression3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologymedicine.disease3. Good healthSurgery030220 oncology & carcinogenesisInfections Intra-abdominal Sepsis; Septic shockEmergency MedicineSurgeryObservational studyInfectionbusinessSYSTEMResearch Article
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