Search results for "Clinical study"

showing 10 items of 211 documents

Conservative Surgical Management of Stage I Bisphosphonate-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw

2014

Purpose. To report the efficacy of conservative surgical treatment for stage I bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ).Materials and Methods. This study reports the clinical outcomes of 63 patients treated for BRONJ stage I (according to Ruggiero's staging system) at the Oral Pathology and Laser-Assisted Surgery Unit of the University of Parma between January 2004 and January 2011. Surgical interventions were performed, under local analgesia, in patients unresponsive for a period of six months to noninvasive treatments such as cycles of local or systemic antibacterial therapy combined or not to low level laser therapy, ozone therapy, or Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy. All interve…

medicine.medical_specialtyArticle Subjectbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDiseaseBisphosphonatemedicine.diseaseOzone therapySurgerylcsh:RK1-715lcsh:DentistryOral and maxillofacial pathologymedicineClinical StudyIn patientbusinessOsteonecrosis of the jawGeneral DentistryStaging systemLow level laser therapyInternational Journal of Dentistry
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Feasibility and Safety of Laparoscopic Complete Mesocolic Excision (CME) for Right-sided Colon Cancer

2020

OBJECTIVE The aim of this prospective clinical study is to compare short-term outcome of laparoscopic right hemicolectomy using the Complete Mesocolic Excision (CME group) with patients who underwent conventional right-sided colonic resection (NCME group). SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA Although CME with central vascular ligation in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy is associated with a significant decrease in local recurrence rates and improvements in cancer-related 5-year survival, there may be additional risks associated with this technique because of increased surgical complications. As a result, there is controversy surrounding its use. METHODS In this randomized controlled trial, several prim…

medicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerMEDLINEAnastomosislaw.inventionClinical study03 medical and health sciencesText mining0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawHumansMedicinelaparoscopic colonic resectionbusiness.industryGeneral surgerymedicine.diseaselaparoscopic surgeryTerm (time)SurgerySettore MED/18 - Chirurgia Generale030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic Neoplasmsright colon cancerFeasibility StudiesOperative timeLaparoscopy030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerycomplete mesocolic excisionLymphSpecimen lengthbusinessLigationMesocolonAnnals of Surgery
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Response to: Comment on "Feasibility and safety of laparoscopic Complete Mesocolic Excision (CME) for right-sided colon cancer: short-term outcomes. …

2021

medicine.medical_specialtyColorectal cancerbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryMEDLINElaparoscopymedicine.diseaseTerm (time)Clinical studyText miningColonic NeoplasmsmedicineFeasibility StudiesHumansSurgerycomplete mesocolic excisionbusinessMesocolon
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Bndocrinopathic Constitutions and Pathology of War*

1919

The clinical study of the internal secretions opens a vast field of research, so far little known, notwithstanding its great value in practical medicine. Particularly important are those states of hormonic imbalance which are at the border line between health and disease, and which represent either latent or mild endocrinopathic conditions, real endocrine diatheses or endocrinopathic temperaments. It is already understood that for each of the best known endocrine glands, in addition to frank malfunctions there must be recognized minor degrees of perturbation giving rise to the endocrinopathic habitus. To the French writers, especially Levi and Rotschild, we owe much of our knowledge of the …

medicine.medical_specialtyConstitutionbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectClinical studyDisease susceptibilityEndocrinologyEndocrinologyInternal medicinemedicineHabitusBorder linebusinessBodily secretionsmedia_common
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Cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analysis of the treatment of emotional disorders in primary care: psicap clinical trial. description of the sub-s…

2018

Introduction: In the primary care (PC) setting in Spain, the prevalence of emotional disorders (EDs) such as anxiety, depression and somatoform disorder is high. In PC patients, these disorders are not always managed in accordance with the recommendations provided by clinical practice guidelines, resulting in major direct and indirect economic costs and suboptimal treatment outcomes. The aim is to analyze and compare the cost-effectiveness and cost-utility of group-based psychological therapy versus treatment as usual (TAU). Methods: Multicenter, randomized controlled trial involving 300 patients recruited from PC centers in Madrid, Spain, with symptoms or possible diagnosis of anxiety, moo…

medicine.medical_specialtyCost effectivenesslcsh:BF1-990QALYslaw.inventionprimary care03 medical and health sciencesIndirect costs0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawmedicinePsychologyClinical Study Protocol030212 general & internal medicinecost-utilityGeneral PsychologyCost–utility analysisEmocionstransdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral therapy030227 psychiatryPatient Health QuestionnaireClinical triallcsh:PsychologyMoodemotional disordersPhysical therapyAnxietymedicine.symptomPsychology
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Feasibility and Acceptability of Office-Based Polypectomy With a 16F Mini-Resectoscope: A Multicenter Clinical Study

2016

Abstract Study Objective To investigate the feasibility and acceptability of office hysteroscopic polypectomy using a novel continuous-flow operative 16F mini-resectoscope. Design Multicenter prospective case series (Canadian Task Force classification III). Setting “SS Antonio e Biagio” Hospital, Alessandria, and University “Federico II” of Naples. Patients One hundred eighty-two patients with endometrial polyps. Interventions Hysteroscopic polypectomy performed with 16F mini-resectoscope in an office setting, without analgesia and/or anesthesia. Measurements and Main Results Polypectomy was successfully performed in 175 patients in a single surgical step (96.15%), with only 1 patient (.54%…

medicine.medical_specialtyCost-Benefit Analysismedicine.medical_treatmentPainHysteroscopyClinical study03 medical and health sciencesPolyps0302 clinical medicinePolypPregnancyEndometrial PolypUterine NeoplasmHumansMedicineProspective StudiesMajor complicationCost-Benefit AnalysiPain MeasurementGynecologyAmbulatory Surgical ProcedureOffice based030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMini-resectoscopeTask forcebusiness.industryGeneral surgeryPelvic painObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePolypectomyPolypectomyFeasibility StudieProspective StudieTreatment OutcomeAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresOffice hysteroscopyItalyPatient Satisfaction030220 oncology & carcinogenesisUterine NeoplasmsFeasibility StudiesFemalemedicine.symptomAnalgesiabusinessEndometrial polypHuman
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IC‐P‐050: The European diffusion tensor imaging study in dementia (EDSD): Physical phantom study and multimodal clinical study on the diagnosis of Al…

2012

medicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologybusiness.industryHealth PolicyDiseasemedicine.diseaseImaging phantomClinical studyPsychiatry and Mental healthCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceDevelopmental NeurosciencemedicineDementiaMedical physicsNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologybusinessNeuroscienceDiffusion MRIAlzheimer's & Dementia
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Particulate Matter Exposure and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder in Children: A Systematic Review of Epidemiological Studies

2019

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common cognitive and behavioural disorder affecting children, with a worldwide-pooled prevalence of around 5%. Exposure to particulate matter (PM) air pollution is suspected to be associated with autism spectrum disorders and recent studies have investigated the relationship between PM exposure and ADHD. In the absence of any synthesis of the relevant literature on this topic, this systematic review of epidemiological studies aimed to investigate the relationship between the exposure of children to PM and ADHD and identify gaps in our current knowledge. In December 2018, we searched the PubMed and EMBASE databases. We only included…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisAir pollution exposure; Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD); Environmental epidemiology; Environmental pollution; Particulate matter (PM); Public health policy; Air Pollution; Attention; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Child; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Particulate Matter; Prospective StudiesEnvironmental pollutionReview010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineAir PollutionEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicineAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderAttentionProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineChildProspective cohort studyair pollution exposurepublic health policy0105 earth and related environmental sciencesExposure assessmentparticulate matter (PM)business.industryClinical study designPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)medicine.diseaseenvironmental epidemiologyCross-Sectional StudiesAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutismParticulate Matterenvironmental pollutionbusinessEnvironmental epidemiologyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Genistein and endothelial function in postmenopausal women with metabolic syndrome

2013

BackgroundPrevious data have suggested that genistein could exert beneficial effects on endothelial function and on predictors of cardiovascular risk in healthy postmenopausal women. In a randomized clinical trial, we studied the effects of genistein on endothelial function in postmenopausal women with metabolic syndrome (MS). MethodsTwenty postmenopausal women with MS, according to modified NCEP-ATP III criteria were randomly assigned to receive placebo or genistein (54mg/day) for 6months, along with a Mediterranean-style diet. Postmenopausal women without MS (n=15), served as controls. The primary goal was the assessment of endothelial function by flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) of brach…

medicine.medical_specialtyHomocysteineClinical BiochemistryGenisteinmenopausePhytoestrogensPilot ProjectsVasodilationPlaceboBiochemistrymetabolic syndromeClinical studygenisteinchemistry.chemical_compoundendothelial functionmedicine.arteryInternal medicinemedicineHumansAnkle Brachial IndexBrachial arteryAdiponectinbusiness.industryClinical study; Endothelial function; Genistein; Menopause; Metabolic syndromeGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePostmenopauseVasodilationMenopauseTreatment OutcomeEndocrinologychemistryFemaleEndothelium VascularMetabolic syndromebusiness
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Evaluation eines neuen Softwareassistenten zur automatischen Volumenbestimmung von intrahepatischen Tumoren

2004

Purpose: Computed tomography has become the preferred method in detecting liver carcinomas. The introduction of spiral CT added volumetric assessment of intrahepatic tumors, which was unattainable in the clinical routine with incremental CT due to complex planimetric revisions and excessive computing time. In an ongoing clinical study, a new software tool was tested for the automatic detection of tumor volume and the time needed for this procedure. Materials and Methods: We analyzed patients suffering from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). All patients underwent treatment with repeated transcatheter chemoembolization of the hepatic arteria. The volumes of the HCC lesions detected in CT were m…

medicine.medical_specialtyLiver tumormedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySoftware toolComputed tomographymedicine.diseaseClinical routineInteraction timeClinical studymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiologySpiral ctbusinessVolume (compression)RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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