Search results for "Clos"

showing 10 items of 1439 documents

On a generalization of Goguen's category Set(L)

2007

The paper considers a category which generalizes Goguen's category Set(L) of L-fuzzy sets with a fixed basis L. We show the necessary and sufficient conditions for the generalized category to be a quasitopos and consider additional inner structure supplied by the latter property.

Discrete mathematicsClosed categoryArtificial IntelligenceLogicDiagram (category theory)Complete categoryMathematics::Category TheoryCategoryConcrete categoryCategory of setsEnriched categoryMathematicsTopological categoryFuzzy Sets and Systems
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Precise bounds for the sequential order of products of some Fréchet topologies

1998

Abstract The sequential order of a topological space is the least ordinal for which the corresponding iteration of the sequential closure is idempotent. Lower estimates for the sequential order of the product of two regular Frechet topologies and upper estimates for the sequential order of the product of two subtransverse topologies are given in terms of their fascicularity and sagittality. It is shown that for every countable ordinal α, there exists a Lasnev topology such that the sequential order of its square is equal to α.

Discrete mathematicsClosure (topology)Topological spaceSequential spaceSquare (algebra)CombinatoricsProduct (mathematics)IdempotenceOrder (group theory)Countable setGeometry and TopologySequential orderFréchet (Fréchet-Urysohn) topologyProductMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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On the Power of Tree-Walking Automata

2000

Tree-walking automata (TWAs) recently received new attention in the fields of formal languages and databases. Towards a better understanding of their expressiveness, we characterize them in terms of transitive closure logic formulas in normal form. It is conjectured by Engelfriet and Hoogeboom that TWAs cannot define all regular tree languages, or equivalently, all of monadic second-order logic. We prove this conjecture for a restricted, but powerful, class of TWAs. In particular, we show that 1-bounded TWAs, that is TWAs that are only allowed to traverse every edge of the input tree at most once in every direction, cannot define all regular languages. We then extend this result to a class …

Discrete mathematicsConjectureRegular languageComputer scienceDeterministic automatonFormal languageTransitive closureTree (set theory)Query languageMonad (functional programming)Path expressionFirst-order logicAutomaton
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Some remarks on the category SET(L), part III

2004

This paper considers the category SET(L) of L-subsets of sets with a fixed basis L and is a continuation of our previous investigation of this category. Here we study its general properties (e.g., we derive that the category is a topological construct) as well as some of its special objects and morphisms.

Discrete mathematicsDiagram (category theory)General MathematicsConcrete categoryCategory of groupsL-set; category of L-subsets of sets; topological construct; topos; special morphism; special objectCombinatoricsClosed categoryMathematics::Category TheoryCategory of topological spacesCategory of setsEnriched category2-categoryMathematicsGlasnik matematički
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On the use of relational expressions in the design of efficient algorithms

2005

Relational expressions have finite binary relations as arguments and the operations are composition (·), closure (*), inverse (−1), and union (U). The efficient computation of the relation denoted by a relational expression is considered, and a tight bound is established on the complexity of the algorithm suggested by Hunt, Szymanski and Ullman. The result implies a unified method for deriving efficient algorithms for many problems in parsing. For example, optimal algorithms are derived for strong LL(1) and strong LL(2) parser construction and an efficient polynomialtime algorithm is derived for determining the inessential error entries in an LR(1) parsing table.

Discrete mathematicsEmpty stringParsingRelation (database)Binary relationTransitive closure0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technology16. Peace & justicecomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesExpression (mathematics)TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESClosure (mathematics)010201 computation theory & mathematics020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringTable (database)computerMathematics
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On self-normalising subgroups of finite groups

2010

[EN] The aim of this paper is to characterise the classes of groups in which every subnormal subgroup is normal, permutable, or S-permutable by the embedding of the subgroups (respectively, subgroups of prime power order) in their normal, permutable, or S-permutable closure, respectively.

Discrete mathematicsFinite groupPst-groupAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::CombinatoricsGrups Teoria deAlgebraMathematics::Group TheoryT-groupPt-groupT-groupPermutabilitySylow permutabilityÀlgebraAlgebra over a fieldFinite groupPermutable closureSubnormal closureMATEMATICA APLICADAGroup theoryMathematics
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Two-Variable First-Order Logic with Equivalence Closure

2012

We consider the satisfiability and finite satisfiability problems for extensions of the two-variable fragment of first-order logic in which an equivalence closure operator can be applied to a fixed number of binary predicates. We show that the satisfiability problem for two-variable, first-order logic with equivalence closure applied to two binary predicates is in 2-NExpTime, and we obtain a matching lower bound by showing that the satisfiability problem for two-variable first-order logic in the presence of two equivalence relations is 2-NExpTime-hard. The logics in question lack the finite model property; however, we show that the same complexity bounds hold for the corresponding finite sa…

Discrete mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceLogical equivalenceFinite model propertyGeneral MathematicsDescriptive complexity theorySatisfiabilityDecidabilityFirst-order logicCombinatoricsTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceMaximum satisfiability problemClosure operatorEquivalence relationBoolean satisfiability problemMathematics2012 27th Annual IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science
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Categories of lattice-valued sets as categories of arrows

2006

In this paper we introduce a category X(A) which is a generalization of the category of lattice-valued subsets of sets Set(JCPos) introduced by us earlier. We show the necessary and sufficient conditions for X(A) to be topological over XxA.

Discrete mathematicsHigher category theoryClosed categoryArtificial IntelligenceLogicMathematics::Category TheoryCategoryConcrete categoryCategory of topological spacesCategory of setsTopological category2-categoryMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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SCHUR MULTIPLIERS AND SPHERICAL FUNCTIONS ON HOMOGENEOUS TREES

2010

Let X be a homogeneous tree of degree q + 1 (2 ≤ q ≤ ∞) and let ψ : X × X → ℂ be a function for which ψ(x, y) only depends on the distance between x, y ∈ X. Our main result gives a necessary and sufficient condition for such a function to be a Schur multiplier on X × X. Moreover, we find a closed expression for the Schur norm ||ψ||S of ψ. As applications, we obtaina closed expression for the completely bounded Fourier multiplier norm ||⋅||M0A(G) of the radial functions on the free (non-abelian) group 𝔽N on N generators (2 ≤ N ≤ ∞) and of the spherical functions on the q-adic group PGL2(ℚq) for every prime number q.

Discrete mathematicsHomogeneous treesymbols.namesakeFourier transformHomogeneousGeneral MathematicsNorm (mathematics)Bounded functionPrime numbersymbolsClosed expressionSchur multiplierMathematicsInternational Journal of Mathematics
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Graded Involutions on Upper-triangular Matrix Algebras

2009

Let UTn be the algebra of n × n upper-triangular matrices over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We describe all G-gradings on UTn by a finite abelian group G commuting with an involution (involution gradings).

Discrete mathematicsInvolution (mathematics)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryApplied MathematicsTriangular matrixAlgebraically closed fieldAbelian groupComputer Science::Information TheoryMathematicsAlgebra Colloquium
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