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On melting of two-dimensional monolayer films

1996

The melting of two-dimensional films formed on the (100) fcc crystal is studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The results obtained suggest that in systems with only weakly corrugated surface potential, exhibiting the hexagonal close packed solid structure, the melting transition is followed by the lsing-like transition as predicted by the theory of Nelson and Halperin. In the case of highly corrugated surface potential, the film forms registered structure which disorders gradually as the temperature is raised.

CrystalSurface (mathematics)Materials scienceSolid structureCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityMonte Carlo methodMonolayerClose-packing of equal spheresGeneral Physics and Astronomy
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ChemInform Abstract: Ta1.09Fe2.39Te4, a New Non-Stoichiometric Ternary Tantalum Telluride.

2010

Abstract Ta1.09Fe2.39Te4 was prepared by chemical transport from the elements in sealed silica tubes in a temperature gradient from 700 to 600 °C. It crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P2/m with a = 6.162(2) A , b = 7.852(3) A , c = 7.250(3) A , β = 95.32(3)° and Z = 2 . Its structure can be derived from a hexagonal close packing of tellurium atoms with tantalum and iron atoms in octahedral voids and additional iron atoms in tetrahedral voids. The structure is closely related to the structures of MM'Te2 (MNb, Ta; M′Fe, Co, Ni) and MxFeγTe2 (MNb, x = 0.89, γ = 0.93; MTa, x = 0.77, γ = 0.90).

Crystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOctahedronTantalumClose-packing of equal sphereschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineTelluriumTantalum tellurideTernary operationStoichiometryMonoclinic crystal systemChemInform
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Performing ‘us’ and ‘other’ : Intersectional analyses of right-wing populist media

2020

Finland and Sweden share the ideal of a Nordic welfare state, with gender equality as a central tenet. In both countries, right-wing populist parties have gained prominence in mainstream politics. Despite similar political agendas at the moment, these parties have different political histories, and different modes of expressing their anti-immigration pleas. In this comparative study, we examine how the distinction between ‘us’ and the ‘other’ is performed intersectionally in terms of gender, social class, ethnicity and ‘race’, and sexuality. For this purpose, we examine empirical material collected from the party newspapers of the Finns Party and the Sweden Democrats, because their content…

Cultural Studies518 Media and communicationsintersektionaalisuusPolitical communicationpuoluelehdetpopulismiEducationPolitics5. Gender equalityArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Political scienceoikeistopuolueet050602 political science & public administrationMainstreamtoiseuslähiluku10. No inequalityFinlandSwedenIntersectionalityIdeal (set theory)right-wing populism05 social sciencesGender studiesWelfare stateretoriikka16. Peace & justice0506 political science050903 gender studiesclose readingRight wingClose reading0509 other social sciencesintersectionalityideologiatoikeistoliikkeet
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Welcome to the candy shop! Conflicting representations of black masculinity

2014

AbstractMainstream hip hop videos have long been known for their images of scantily clad women, extreme materialism, and misogynist and homophobic lyrics. In this article I focus on how rapper 50 Cent's masculinity is constructed and expressed through music, lyrics and images in his video ‘Candy Shop’ from 2005. This is a classically modelled hip hop video, replete with markers of hypermasculinity: fancy cars, ‘bling’, and lots of beautiful, sexually available women. Several scholars have discussed how women are exploited in videos like this and reduced to props for the male star. However, few have explored how this macho masculinity is constructed. Through a close reading of this video, us…

Cultural StudiesFraming (social sciences)Masculinitymedia_common.quotation_subjectClose readingHypermasculinityMainstreamArtMaterialismLyricsMusicVisual artsmedia_commonPopular Music
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New ways of looking into handwritten miscellanies of the seventeenth century: the case of “Spes Altera”

2020

A large number of copies of Shakespeare’s Sonnet 2 circulated in handwritten miscellanies from the second quarter of the Seventeenth Century. Eleven of those copies have significant variant readings that have led critics to put forward different hypotheses regarding their nature and quality. Most critics, taking into account stylometric analyses, have regarded them as early drafts of Shakespeare’s printed version, and have agreed on their poor quality.By paying due attention to the text’s context of production and reception, we have reached a different conclusion regarding both the nature and quality of the handwritten versions of Sonnet 2. In our view, they are the product of a conscious r…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageHistoryLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)PE1-3729handwritten miscellaniesLanguage and LinguisticsPoor qualitySonnetshakespeare sonnet 2Quality (business)media_commonLiterature1630Poetrybusiness.industry“spes altera”rewritingEnglish language1609 quartoClose readingLine (text file)businessCoherence (linguistics)Journal of English Studies
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Closeness and distance through the agentive authorial voice

2020

Credibility is a function associated with promotional genres and persuasion, and a powerful marketing concept (Eisend, 2006; Ming, 2006) which provides trustworthiness about the quality of products or services offered by hotels (Suau-Jiménez, 2012a, 2019). It is partly attained through the hotel’s self-mentioning in websites. When this self-mentioning is agentive with action verbs, the main instantiation is the pronoun we, projecting closeness and assertiveness. However, this self-representation is also construed with depersonalized realizations like the hotel’s proper name, other nominalizations or even pronouns like it and they, which provide attenuating aspects and create a sense of dist…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguagePersuasionPronounLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectClosenessLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsEducationAction (philosophy)CredibilityProper nounQuality (business)PsychologyDisciplinemedia_commonInternational Journal of English Studies
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2006

This article wants to be a close reading of La Victoria, Federica Montseny’s novel published in 1925, in order to achieve two objectives: on the one hand, to break down the cliches that normally appear in Montseny’s work –her “revolutionary melodrama”- as a perfect example of the eternal “ethic-aesthetic” paradox and, on the other hand, to point out the capability of this kind of study to dynamize the so-called “women’s literature” in the context of the XX Century Spanish literature.

Cultural StudiesSociology and Political ScienceGeneral Arts and Humanitiesmedia_common.quotation_subjectClose readingContext (language use)ArtSpanish literatureHumanitiesOrder (virtue)media_commonArbor
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Email from Nancy Nutsucker

2006

This article addresses the representational conventions and gendered forms of address in online pornography through analysis of 366 unsolicited email (spam) messages advertising porn websites. Combining content description with close reading, it considers the terminology, imagery, narrative elements and points of view employed in advertising commercial heterosexual pornography. The spam advertisements create excessive displays of gender difference. It seems that limited female agency is central, especially in messages advertising reality sites structured by gendered relations of control. Arguing that such displays of control should not be automatically translated as displays of power, this…

Cultural Studiesbusiness.industryInternet researchAdvertising06 humanities and the artsRepresentation (arts)060401 art practice history & theoryEducationTerminologyArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Agency (sociology)Close readingPornographyThe InternetNarrativeSociologybusiness0604 artsEuropean Journal of Cultural Studies
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The exterior derivative as a Killing vector field

1996

Among all the homogeneous Riemannian graded metrics on the algebra of differential forms, those for which the exterior derivative is a Killing graded vector field are characterized. It is shown that all of them are odd, and are naturally associated to an underlying smooth Riemannian metric. It is also shown that all of them are Ricci-flat in the graded sense, and have a graded Laplacian operator that annihilates the whole algebra of differential forms.

Curl (mathematics)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraVector operatorDifferential formGeneral MathematicsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematical analysisFrölicher–Nijenhuis bracketClosed and exact differential formsKilling vector fieldGeneralizations of the derivativeExterior derivativeMathematics::Differential GeometryMathematicsIsrael Journal of Mathematics
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Observable geometric phase induced by a cyclically evolving dissipative process

2006

In a prevous paper (Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 150403 (2006)) we have proposed a new way to generate an observable geometric phase on a quantum system by means of a completely incoherent phenomenon. The basic idea was to force the ground state of the system to evolve ciclically by "adiabatically" manipulating the environment with which it interacts. The specific scheme we have previously analyzed, consisting of a multilevel atom interacting with a broad-band squeezed vacuum bosonic bath whose squeezing parameters are smoothly changed in time along a closed loop, is here solved in a more direct way. This new solution emphasizes how the geometric phase on the ground state of the system is indeed du…

DECOHERENCEPhysicsQuantum PhysicsBerry phaseProcess (computing)Atom (order theory)FOS: Physical sciencesObservableSQUEEZED-LIGHTMarkovian processCondensed Matter PhysicsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsQUANTUM COMPUTATIONClassical mechanicsGeometric phaseQuantum systemDissipative systemGround stateQuantum Physics (quant-ph)InstrumentationClosed loop
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