Search results for "Codimension"

showing 10 items of 112 documents

Tower sets and other configurations with the Cohen-Macaulay property

2014

Abstract Some well-known arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay configurations of linear varieties in P r as k-configurations, partial intersections and star configurations are generalized by introducing tower schemes. Tower schemes are reduced schemes that are a finite union of linear varieties whose support set is a suitable finite subset of Z + c called tower set. We prove that the tower schemes are arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay and we compute their Hilbert function in terms of their support. Afterwards, since even in codimension 2 not every arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay squarefree monomial ideal is the ideal of a tower scheme, we slightly extend this notion by defining generalized tower schemes …

MonomialTower setBetti sequence; Cohen-Macaulay; Tower setCommutative Algebra (math.AC)Combinatoricssymbols.namesake13H10 14N20 13D40FOS: MathematicsMathematicsmonomial idealsHilbert series and Hilbert polynomialAlgebra and Number TheoryIdeal (set theory)Mathematics::Commutative AlgebraCohen–Macaulay propertyMonomial idealCodimensionBetti sequenceMathematics - Commutative AlgebraTower (mathematics)Arithmetically Cohen-MacaulayCohen-MacaulayPrimary decompositionSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraScheme (mathematics)Hilbert functionsymbolsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCohen–Macaulay property monomial ideals Hilbert function.
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The generic local structure of time-optimal synthesis with a target of codimension one in dimension greater than two

1997

In previous papers, we gave in dimension 2 and 3 a classification of generic synthesis of analytic systems\(\dot v(t) = X(v(t)) + u(t)Y(v(t))\) with a terminal submanifoldN of codimension one when the trajectories are not tangent toN. We complete here this classification in all generic cases in dimension 3, giving a topological classification and a model in each case. We prove also that in dimensionn≥3, out of a subvariety ofN of codimension there, we have described all the local synthesis.

Numerical AnalysisControl and OptimizationAlgebra and Number TheorySubvarietyDifferential equationMathematical analysisDimension (graph theory)TangentCodimensionTime optimalLocal structureCombinatoricsControl and Systems EngineeringVector fieldMathematicsJournal of Dynamical and Control Systems
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Multialternating Jordan polynomials and codimension growth of matrix algebras

2007

Abstract Let R be the Jordan algebra of k  ×  k matrices over a field of characteristic zero. We exhibit a noncommutative Jordan polynomial f multialternating on disjoint sets of variables of order k 2 and we prove that f is not a polynomial identity of R . We then study the growth of the polynomial identities of the Jordan algebra R through an analysis of its sequence of Jordan codimensions. By exploiting the basic properties of the polynomial f , we are able to prove that the exponential rate of growth of the sequence of Jordan codimensions of R in precisely k 2 .

Numerical AnalysisJordan matrixPolynomialPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryJordan algebraMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasJordan algebraZero (complex analysis)Polynomial identityExponential growthNoncommutative geometryCodimensionsMatrix polynomialsymbols.namesakeMatrix (mathematics)symbolsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsGeometry and TopologyMathematicsCharacteristic polynomial
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On Codimensions of Algebras with Involution

2020

Let A be an associative algebra with involution ∗ over a field F of characteristic zero. One associates to A, in a natural way, a numerical sequence \(c^{\ast }_n(A),\)n = 1, 2, …, called the sequence of ∗-codimensions of A which is the main tool for the quantitative investigation of the polynomial identities satisfied by A. In this paper we focus our attention on \(c^{\ast }_n(A),\)n = 1, 2, …, by presenting some recent results about it.

Polynomial (hyperelastic model)CombinatoricsSequenceSettore MAT/02 - Algebra*-identitiesAssociative algebraZero (complex analysis)Involution (philosophy)Field (mathematics)*-codimensionsGrowthMathematics
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Central Polynomials of Algebras and Their Growth

2020

A polynomial in noncommutative variables taking central values in an algebra A is called a central polynomial of A. For instance the algebra of k × k matrices has central polynomials. For general algebras the existence of central polynomials is not granted. Nevertheless if an algebra has such polynomials, how can one measure how many are there?

PolynomialPure mathematicsExponential growthCodimensionAlgebra over a fieldMeasure (mathematics)Noncommutative geometryMathematics
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Trace identities and almost polynomial growth

2021

In this paper we study algebras with trace and their trace polynomial identities over a field of characteristic 0. We consider two commutative matrix algebras: $D_2$, the algebra of $2\times 2$ diagonal matrices and $C_2$, the algebra of $2 \times 2$ matrices generated by $e_{11}+e_{22}$ and $e_{12}$. We describe all possible traces on these algebras and we study the corresponding trace codimensions. Moreover we characterize the varieties with trace of polynomial growth generated by a finite dimensional algebra. As a consequence, we see that the growth of a variety with trace is either polynomial or exponential.

PolynomialPure mathematicsTrace (linear algebra)Trace algebrasField (mathematics)01 natural sciencesPolynomial identitiesMatrix (mathematics)16R10 16R30 16R50Polynomial identitieCodimensions growth Polynomial identities Trace algebras0103 physical sciencesDiagonal matrixFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsCommutative propertyMathematicsCodimensions growth; Polynomial identities; Trace algebrasAlgebra and Number TheoryCodimensions growth010102 general mathematicsTrace algebraMathematics - Rings and AlgebrasExponential functionSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraRings and Algebras (math.RA)010307 mathematical physicsVariety (universal algebra)
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Varieties of special Jordan algebras of almost polynomial growth

2019

Abstract Let J be a special Jordan algebra and let c n ( J ) be its corresponding codimension sequence. The aim of this paper is to prove that in case J is finite dimensional, such a sequence is polynomially bounded if and only if the variety generated by J does not contain U J 2 , the special Jordan algebra of 2 × 2 upper triangular matrices. As an immediate consequence, we prove that U J 2 is the only finite dimensional special Jordan algebra that generates a variety of almost polynomial growth.

PolynomialSequenceCodimension (Mathematics)Algebra and Number TheoryJordan algebra010102 general mathematicsTriangular matrixCodimensão (Matemática)CodimensionPolynomial identity01 natural sciencesIdentidade polinomialCombinatoricsSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraPolynomial identity codimension sequence Jordan algebra almost polynomial growthIdentityBounded functionIdentidade0103 physical sciencesArtigo original010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsVariety (universal algebra)Mathematics
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Functional equations of the dilogarithm in motivic cohomology

2009

We prove relations between fractional linear cycles in Bloch's integral cubical higher Chow complex in codimension two of number fields, which correspond to functional equations of the dilogarithm. These relations suffice, as we shall demonstrate with a few examples, to write down enough relations in Bloch's integral higher Chow group CH^2(F,3) for certain number fields F to detect torsion cycles. Using the regulator map to Deligne cohomology, one can check the non-triviality of the torsion cycles thus obtained. Using this combination of methods, we obtain explicit higher Chow cycles generating the integral motivic cohomology groups of some number fields.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics - Number Theory11G55CodimensionAlgebraic number field11F42Chow ringMotivic cohomologyAlgebraDeligne cohomologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyTorsion (algebra)FOS: MathematicsEquivariant cohomology11R70Number Theory (math.NT)11S7011G55; 11R70; 11S70; 11F42Algebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics
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Special arrangements of lines: Codimension 2 ACM varieties in P 1 × P 1 × P 1

2019

In this paper, we investigate special arrangements of lines in multiprojective spaces. In particular, we characterize codimension 2 arithmetically Cohen–Macaulay (ACM) varieties in [Formula: see text], called varieties of lines. We also describe their ACM property from a combinatorial algebra point of view.

Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematics::Commutative AlgebraConfiguration of linesApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsarithmetically Cohen-Macaulay; Configuration of lines; multiprojective spaces0102 computer and information sciencesCodimension01 natural sciencesSettore MAT/02 - Algebraarithmetically Cohen-Macaulay010201 computation theory & mathematicsarithmetically Cohen–Macaulay Configuration of lines multiprojective spacesArithmetically Cohen-Macaulay Configuration of lines multiprojective spacesComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONSettore MAT/03 - Geometria0101 mathematicsarithmetically Cohen–Macaulaymultiprojective spacesMathematics
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On cobordism of manifolds with corners

2000

This work sets up a cobordism theory for manifolds with corners and gives an identication with the homotopy of a certain limit of Thom spectra. It thereby creates a geometrical interpretation of Adams-Novikov resolutions and lays the foundation for investigating the chromatic status of the elements so realized. As an application Lie groups together with their left invariant framings are calculated by regarding them as corners of manifolds with interesting Chern numbers. The work also shows how elliptic cohomology can provide useful invariants for manifolds of codimension 2.

Pure mathematicsApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsHomotopyLie groupCobordismElliptic cohomologyCodimensionMathematics::Algebraic TopologyAlgebraMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyRicci-flat manifoldChromatic scaleInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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