Search results for "Codon"

showing 6 items of 196 documents

Rescuing CFTR Protein Function: 1,3,4-oxadiazoles versus 1,2,4-oxadiazoles as readthrough inducing drugs

In Cystic fibrosis (CF) disease nonsense mutations in the CFTR gene cause the absence of the CFTR protein expression and a more severe form of the disease. About 10% of patient affected by CF show a nonsense mutation. A potential treatment of this alteration is to promote translational readthrough of premature termination codons (PTCs) by translational readthrough inducing drugs such as Ataluren (1). We reported a rationale for Ataluren promoted readthrough of PTCs by computational approach and GFP-reporter cell-based assay (2) and the observed enhancement of readthrough activity by some Ataluren derivatives (3, 4). In this context we aimed to compare the 1,2,4-oxadiazole core of Ataluren w…

nonsense mutation cystic fibrosis translational read through inducing drugs premature termination codons
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OXADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES FOR THE TREATMENT OF GENETIC DISEASES DUE TO NONSENSE MUTATIONS

2018

Are disclosed oxadiazole derivatives, their use as medicaments and in particular for the treatment of diseases associated with the presence of a nonsense mutation in the gene or a premature stop codon in the mRNA, pharmaceutical formulation comprising said oxadiazole derivatives and prodrug or mixture thereof and the methods for the preparation of said Oxadiazole derivatives.

oxadiazoles read through promoters TRIDs Cystic Fibrosis genetic diseases nonsense mutations premature termination codons drugs
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Gli oracoli di distruzione contro l’Egitto Ez 29–32 alla luce della retorica ebraica

2021

Commentators of the Book of Ezekiel achieved different results when it comes to the structures of the oracle. This was the context of the research undertaken. The aim was to develop the structures of the oracle according to the scientific method by Roland Meynet. The research was based on «analysis of the biblical text by the method of Hebrew rhetoric». As a result of the research, it was discovered that there are six (rather than seven) oracles. The first three oracles have parallel structures, the next three have parallel-concentric structures. It was also possible to discover numerical systems that either confirm the content of the text or introduce new information that is not written in…

parallelismchiasmoracleNabucodonosorRoland MeynetYhwhEgyptEzekielconcentrism
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Novel molecules for the readthrough of PTCs in biological model systems and in cystic fibrosis cells

2016

readthrough; premature stop codons; PTC; cystic fibrosis; novel moleculesnovel moleculesPTCreadthroughpremature stop codoncystic fibrosi
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Identification of a new nonsense mutation (Tyr129Stop) of the SRY gene in a newborn infant with XY sex-reversal.

2004

Point mutations and deletions of SRY gene have been described in several cases of XY gonadal dysgenesis. To date, most of these mutations affect the HMG domain of SRY which plays a central role in DNA binding activity of SRY. We report on a non-mosaic XY sex-reversed newborn girl (completely female external genitalia). The direct sequencing of SRY showed a new nonsense mutation in a codon of SRY gene flanking the 3' end of the HMG domain: a thymine is replaced by a guanine at position +387 in codon 129, resulting in the replacement of the amino acid tyrosine (TAT) by a stop codon (TAG). The new mutation of this patient provides further evidence to support the functional importance of the pu…

sex reversalNonsense mutationMolecular Sequence Datanonsense mutationDisorders of Sex DevelopmentGonadal dysgenesismutation SRY sex-reversal newbornBiologyXY gonadal dysgenesisGeneticsmedicineHumansGenes sryGeneGenetics (clinical)Geneticssex determining region YChromosomes Human YBase SequencePoint mutationInfant NewbornSex reversalSex Determination Processesmedicine.diseaseStop codongonadal dysgenesiTestis determining factorCodon NonsenseFemaleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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PTC124-mediated translational readthrough of a nonsense mutation causing Usher syndrome type 1C.

2011

We investigated the therapeutic potential of the premature termination codon (PTC) readthrough-inducing drug PTC124 in treating the retinal phenotype of Usher syndrome, caused by a nonsense mutation in the USH1C gene. Applications in cell culture, organotypic retina cultures, and mice in vivo revealed significant readthrough and the recovery of protein function. In comparison with other readthrough drugs, namely the clinically approved readthrough-inducing aminoglycoside gentamicin, PTC124 exhibits significant better retinal biocompatibility. Its high readthrough efficiency in combination with excellent biocompatibility makes PTC124 a promising therapeutic agent for PTCs in USH1C, as well a…

virusesUsher syndromeGenetic enhancementNonsense mutationGenetic VectorsCell Cycle ProteinsRetina03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineIn vivootorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyCells Cultured030304 developmental biologyAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingGenetics0303 health sciencesOxadiazolesbusiness.industryfungiAminoglycosideTranslational readthroughmedicine.diseasePhenotype3. Good healthAtalurenMice Inbred C57BLCytoskeletal ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsElectroporationchemistryMicroscopy FluorescenceCodon NonsenseCancer researchMolecular MedicineGentamicinsbusinessUsher Syndromes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman gene therapy
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