Search results for "Cognitive Architecture"

showing 10 items of 117 documents

Human-Robot Teaming Interaction: a Cognitive Architecture Solution

2021

Human-Robot Teaming InteractionSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniMulti-Agent SystemCognitive ArchitectureRobotic
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Embodied responses to musical experience detected by human bio-feedback brain features in a geminoid augmented architecture

2018

Abstract This paper presents the conceptual framework for a study of musical experience and the associated architecture centred on Human-Humanoid Interaction (HHI). On the grounds of the theoretical and experimental literature on the biological foundation of music, the grammar of music perception and the perception and feeling of emotions in music hearing, we argue that music cognition is specific and that it is realized by a cognitive capacity for music that consists of conceptual and affective constituents. We discuss the relationship between such constituents that enables understanding, that is extracting meaning from music at the different levels of the organization of sounds that are f…

InformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Cognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectEmotionsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)Geminoid050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial IntelligencePerception0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAndroid robotmedia_commonCognitive scienceHuman Humanoid Interaction (HHI) Brain Computer Interface (BCI) Geminoid; Android robot Social robot; Cognitive architecture EmotionsCognitive architecture EmotionsMusic psychology05 social sciencesCognitionAndroid robot Social robotHuman Humanoid Interaction (HHI) Brain Computer Interface (BCI) GeminoidCognitive architectureEmbodied cognitionHuman Humanoid Interaction (HHI)Social robotPsychologyBrain Computer Interface (BCI)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive loadGestureMeaning (linguistics)
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Rethinking of the Heuristic-Analytic Dual Process Theory: A Comment on Wada and Nittono (2004) and the Reasoning Process in the Wason Selection Task

2005

This paper raises some methodological problems in the dual process explanation provided by Wada and Nittono for their 2004 results using the Wason selection task. We maintain that the Nittono rethinking approach is weak and that it should be refined to grasp better the evidence of analytic processes.

LogicHeuristicProcess (engineering)Decision MakingGRASPExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyDual process theoryDUAL (cognitive architecture)Sensory SystemsWason selection taskDiscrimination LearningPattern Recognition VisualReaction TimeHumansAttentionProbability LearningPsychologyProblem SolvingCognitive psychologyPerceptual and Motor Skills
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Working memory capacity does not always promote dual-task motor performance: The case of juggling in soccer.

2019

The aim of this research was to refine our understanding of the role of working memory capacity (WMC) on motor performances that require attentional control in dual-task situations. Three studies were carried out on soccer players. Each participant had to perform a juggling task in both normal and dual-task conditions. In Study 1, the interfering task was a mental calculation test performed under time pressure (strong cognitive load). In Study 2, the interfering task was a count-down test (low cognitive load). In Study 3 an intra-individual design in which participants perform dual-tasks increasingly complex has been proposed. Results showed a positive relationship between participants' WMC…

MaleAdolescentNeuropsychological TestsTime pressurebehavioral disciplines and activitiesTask (project management)Young AdultCognitionArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)SoccerDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansAttentionGeneral PsychologyWorking memoryAttentional controlGeneral MedicineDUAL (cognitive architecture)Mental calculationTest (assessment)Memory Short-TermPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesCognitive loadPsychomotor PerformanceCognitive psychologyScandinavian journal of psychologyReferences
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Assessing Reading Skills with a Computer-aided Set of Tests Based on the Dual-route Theory of Reading

1993

MaleLanguage TestsComputersGeneral Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectIntelligenceDUAL (cognitive architecture)VocabularyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySet (abstract data type)ReadingHistory and Philosophy of ScienceMemoryPhoneticsHuman–computer interactionReading (process)Reaction TimeComputer-aidedHumansFemaleChildPsychologyReading skillsLanguagemedia_commonAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences
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Effects of A Dual-Task Intervention in Postural Control and Cognitive Performance in Adolescents.

2019

The aim was to assess dual- versus single-task training for motor performance and cognitive performance in adolescents. Two experiments were performed. In the first, 30 adolescents were randomized to three groups to determine the effect of dual-task difficulty on postural control: α-scaling and root mean square (RMS). In the second, 20 adolescents were randomized to two groups to determine the effect of dual-task practice to improve working memory. RMS in the post-test was lower than the pre-test in both dual-task groups, while α-scaling was lower in post-test than pre-test only in the high-difficulty dual-task group. A practice effect was observed on the percentage of correct answers only …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceBiophysicsExperimental and Cognitive Psychology050105 experimental psychologyPostural controlTask (project management)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationCognitionIntervention (counseling)medicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesOrthopedics and Sports MedicineEffects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performancePostural Balance05 social sciencesDUAL (cognitive architecture)Memory Short-TermPractice PsychologicalFemalePsychologyMotor learning030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive loadJournal of motor behavior
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Robot passes the mirror test by inner speech

2021

Abstract The mirror test is a well-known task in Robotics. The existing strategies are based on kinesthetic-visual matching techniques and manipulate perceptual and motion data. The proposed work attempts to demonstrate that it is possible to implement a robust robotic self-recognition method by the inner speech, i.e. the self-dialogue that enables reasoning on symbolic information. The robot self-talks and conceptually reasons on the symbolic forms of signals, and infers if the robot it sees in the mirror is itself or not. The idea is supported by the existing literature in psychology, where the importance of inner speech in self-reflection and self-concept emergence for solving the mirror…

Matching (statistics)business.industryComputer scienceGeneral Mathematicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectRoboticsCognitive architectureInner speech Cognitive architecture Robot mirror test Conceptual reasoningMotion (physics)Computer Science ApplicationsTask (project management)Control and Systems EngineeringPerceptionRobotComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessMirror testSoftwaremedia_common
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Interfacial Self-Assembly of Amphiphilic Dual Temperature Responsive Actuating Janus Particles

2018

Materials scienceMicrofluidicsJanus particlesNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyDUAL (cognitive architecture)010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsBiomaterialsLiquid crystalAmphiphileElectrochemistrySelf-assembly0210 nano-technologyAdvanced Functional Materials
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Molecular topology as novel strategy for discovery of drugs with aβ lowering and anti-aggregation dual activities for Alzheimer's disease.

2014

Background and Purpose: In this study, we demonstrate the use of Molecular topology (MT) in an Alzheimer's disease (AD) drug discovery program. MT uses and expands upon the principles governing the molecular connectivity theory of numerically characterizing molecular structures, in the present case, active anti-AD drugs/agents, using topological descriptors to build models. Topological characterization has been shown to embody sufficient molecular information to provide strong correlation to therapeutic efficacy. Experimental Approach: We used MT to include multiple bioactive properties that allows for the identification of multifunctional single agent compounds, in this case, the dual func…

Models MolecularDrug Evaluation Preclinicallcsh:MedicineDiseaseProtein aggregationBioinformaticsBiochemistryMechanical Treatment of SpecimensAnimal CellsMolecular Cell BiologyDrug DiscoveryMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceTopology (chemistry)NeuronsMultidisciplinaryDrug discoveryMedicine (all)Anti aggregationNeurodegenerative DiseasesAnimal ModelsElectroporationTreatment OutcomeNeurologySpecimen DisruptionDatabases as TopicFemaleMolecular topologyAlzheimer's diseaseCellular TypesResearch ArticleDrug Research and DevelopmentMouse ModelsMice TransgenicComputational biologyBiologyResearch and Analysis MethodsProtein AggregatesModel OrganismsAlzheimer DiseaseMental Health and PsychiatrymedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacologyAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)lcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesProteinsComputational BiologyCell BiologyDUAL (cognitive architecture)medicine.diseaseDisease Models AnimalAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Specimen Preparation and TreatmentFeasibility StudiesDementialcsh:QClinical MedicineProtein MultimerizationPLoS ONE
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Dual Functionalization of Nanostructures of Block Copolymers with Quantum Dots and Organic Fluorophores

2014

NanostructureMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsQuantum dotOrganic ChemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryCopolymerSurface modificationNanotechnologyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDUAL (cognitive architecture)Condensed Matter PhysicsMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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