Search results for "Cohomology"

showing 10 items of 83 documents

Quotients of the Dwork Pencil

2012

In this paper we investigate the geometry of the Dwork pencil in any dimension. More specifically, we study the automorphism group G of the generic fiber of the pencil over the complex projective line, and the quotients of it by various subgroups of G. In particular, we compute the Hodge numbers of these quotients via orbifold cohomology.

Automorphism groupPure mathematicsAutomorphismsDwork pencilGeneral Physics and AstronomyAutomorphismCalabi–Yau manifoldCohomologyAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Algebraic GeometryProjective lineFOS: MathematicsSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaGeometry and TopologyMathematics::Symplectic GeometryAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsOrbifoldPencil (mathematics)QuotientMathematics
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On deformation of Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type

2001

We study a class of deformations of infinite-dimensional Poisson manifolds of hydrodynamic type which are of interest in the theory of Frobenius manifolds. We prove two results. First, we show that the second cohomology group of these manifolds, in the Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology, is ``essentially'' trivial. Then, we prove a conjecture of B. Dubrovin about the triviality of homogeneous formal deformations of the above manifolds.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsConjectureDeformation (mechanics)Nonlinear Sciences - Exactly Solvable and Integrable SystemsGroup (mathematics)FOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsType (model theory)Poisson distributionMAT/07 - FISICA MATEMATICATrivialityMathematics::Geometric TopologyCohomologysymbols.namesakeDeformation of Poisson manifoldsPoisson-Lichnerowicz cohomologysymbolsPoisson manifolds Poisson-Lichnerowicz cohomology Infinite-dimensional manifolds Frobenius manifoldsMathematics::Differential GeometryExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems (nlin.SI)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Homology of pseudodifferential operators on manifolds with fibered cusps

2003

The Hochschild homology of the algebra of pseudodifferential operators on a manifold with fibered cusps, introduced by Mazzeo and Melrose, is studied and computed using the approach of Brylinski and Getzler. One of the main technical tools is a new convergence criterion for tri-filtered half-plane spectral sequences. Using trace-like functionals that generate the 0 0 -dimensional Hochschild cohomology groups, the index of a fully elliptic fibered cusp operator is expressed as the sum of a local contribution of Atiyah-Singer type and a global term on the boundary. We announce a result relating this boundary term to the adiabatic limit of the eta invariant in a particular case.

Computer Science::Machine LearningHochschild homologyApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsFibered knotHomology (mathematics)Computer Science::Digital LibrariesCohomologyManifoldAlgebraStatistics::Machine LearningElliptic operatorEta invariantMathematics::K-Theory and HomologySpectral sequenceComputer Science::Mathematical SoftwareMathematicsTransactions of the American Mathematical Society
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Separation properties of continuous maps in codimension 1 and geometrical applications

1992

Abstract Nuno Ballesteros, J.J. and M.C. Romero Fuster, Separation properties of continuous maps in codimension 1 and geometrical applications, Topology and its Applications 46 (1992) 107-111. We show that the image of a proper closed continuous map, f , from an n -manifold X to an ( n + 1)-manifold Y , such that H 1 (Y; Z 2 ) =0 , separates Y into at least two connected components provided the self-intersections set of f is not dense in any connected component of Y . We also obtain some geometrical applications.

Connected componentPure mathematicsContinuous mapImage (category theory)Alexander-Čech cohomology with compact supportCodimensionconvex curvesManifoldSet (abstract data type)Combinatoricsquasi-regular immersionsTangent developableGeometry and Topologyself-intersections setConnected componentstangent developableTopology (chemistry)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Irreducible components of Hurwitz spaces parameterizing Galois coverings of curves of positive genus

2014

Let Y be a smooth, projective, irreducible complex curve. A G-covering p : C → Y is a Galois covering, where C is a smooth, projective, irreducible curve and an isomorphism G ∼ −→ Aut(C/Y ) is fixed. Two G-coverings are equivalent if there is a G-equivariant isomorphism between them. We are concerned with the Hurwitz spaces H n (Y ) and H G n (Y, y0). The first one parameterizes Gequivalence classes of G-coverings of Y branched in n points. The second one, given a point y0 ∈ Y , parameterizes G-equivalence classes of pairs [p : C → Y, z0], where p : C → Y is a G-covering unramified at y0 and z0 ∈ p (y0). When G = Sd one can equivalently consider coverings f : X → Y of degree d with full mon…

Discrete mathematicsHurwitz quaternionHurwitz space Galois covering Braid groupGalois cohomologyInverse Galois problemGeneral MathematicsGalois groupSplitting of prime ideals in Galois extensionsEmbedding problemCombinatoricsHurwitz's automorphisms theoremGalois extensionSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaMathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of Galois coverings of P1, whose Galois groups are Weyl groups

2006

Abstract We prove the irreducibility of the Hurwitz spaces which parametrize equivalence classes of Galois coverings of P 1 , whose Galois group is an arbitrary Weyl group, and the local monodromies are reflections. This generalizes a classical theorem due to Luroth, Clebsch and Hurwitz.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryGalois cohomologyMathematics::Number TheoryFundamental theorem of Galois theoryGalois groupGalois moduleDifferential Galois theoryEmbedding problemsymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHurwitz's automorphisms theoremsymbolsGalois extensionMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Symplectic automorphisms of prime order on K3 surfaces

2006

The aim of this paper is to study algebraic K3 surfaces (defined over the complex number field) with a symplectic automorphism of prime order. In particular we consider the action of the automorphism on the second cohomology with integer coefficients. We determine the invariant sublattice and its perpendicular complement, and show that the latter coincides with the Coxeter-Todd lattice in the case of automorphism of order three. We also compute many explicit examples, with particular attention to elliptic fibrations.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAutomorphismsAlgebra and Number TheoryOuter automorphism groupK3 surfacesAutomorphismCohomologyMathematics - Algebraic GeometryMathematics::Group TheoryInner automorphism14J28 14J10FOS: MathematicsInvariant (mathematics)Algebraic numberComplex numberAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)ModuliSymplectic geometryMathematics
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Schubert calculus and singularity theory

2010

Abstract Schubert calculus has been in the intersection of several fast developing areas of mathematics for a long time. Originally invented as the description of the cohomology of homogeneous spaces, it has to be redesigned when applied to other generalized cohomology theories such as the equivariant, the quantum cohomology, K -theory, and cobordism. All this cohomology theories are different deformations of the ordinary cohomology. In this note, we show that there is, in some sense, the universal deformation of Schubert calculus which produces the above mentioned by specialization of the appropriate parameters. We build on the work of Lerche Vafa and Warner. The main conjecture these auth…

High Energy Physics - TheoryGroup cohomologySchubert calculusGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCohomologyMotivic cohomologyAlgebraMathematics - Algebraic GeometryHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Cup productMathematics::K-Theory and HomologyDe Rham cohomologyFOS: MathematicsEquivariant cohomologyGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematical PhysicsQuantum cohomologyMathematics
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Cohomology of Filippov algebras and an analogue of Whitehead's lemma

2009

We show that two cohomological properties of semisimple Lie algebras also hold for Filippov (n-Lie) algebras, namely, that semisimple n-Lie algebras do not admit non-trivial central extensions and that they are rigid i.e., cannot be deformed in Gerstenhaber sense. This result is the analogue of Whitehead's Lemma for Filippov algebras. A few comments about the n-Leibniz algebras case are made at the end.

High Energy Physics - TheoryHistoryLemma (mathematics)Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematics - Rings and AlgebrasMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCohomologyComputer Science ApplicationsEducationHigh Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Mathematics::K-Theory and HomologyWhitehead's lemmaMathematics::Quantum AlgebraLie algebraFOS: MathematicsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Topics on n-ary algebras

2011

We describe the basic properties of two n-ary algebras, the Generalized Lie Algebras (GLAs) and, particularly, the Filippov (or n-Lie) algebras (FAs), and comment on their n-ary Poisson counterparts, the Generalized Poisson (GP) and Nambu-Poisson (N-P) structures. We describe the Filippov algebra cohomology relevant for the central extensions and infinitesimal deformations of FAs. It is seen that semisimple FAs do not admit central extensions and, moreover, that they are rigid. This extends the familiar Whitehead's lemma to all $n\geq 2$ FAs, n=2 being the standard Lie algebra case. When the n-bracket of the FAs is no longer required to be fully skewsymmetric one is led to the n-Leibniz (or…

High Energy Physics - TheoryHistoryPure mathematicsAnticommutativityAlgebraic structureInfinitesimalFOS: Physical sciencesEducationQuantitative Biology::Subcellular ProcessesMathematics::K-Theory and HomologySimple (abstract algebra)Mathematics - Quantum AlgebraLie algebraFOS: MathematicsQuantum Algebra (math.QA)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsLemma (mathematics)Quantitative Biology::Molecular NetworksMathematics::Rings and AlgebrasMathematical Physics (math-ph)Mathematics - Rings and AlgebrasCohomologyComputer Science ApplicationsBracket (mathematics)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Rings and Algebras (math.RA)Journal of Physics: Conference Series
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