Search results for "Color"

showing 10 items of 2721 documents

Simultaneous application of Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy and differential scanning colorimetry for the in situ investigation of phase transit…

1991

Abstract The combination of Fourier transform Raman spectroscopy with differential scanning colorimetry for the in situ investigation of phase transitions is illustrated using ammonium nitrate as an example. This method helps unambiguous characterisation of different phases by providing a simultaneous probe of thermodynamic and vibrational data.

In situPhase transitionChemistryGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryColorimetry (chemical method)symbols.namesakeFourier transformDifferential scanning calorimetrysymbolsSpectroscopyRaman spectroscopyPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsDifferential (mathematics)Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular Spectroscopy
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Inclusive Design for Alzheimer’s Disease: Low-cost Treatments, Design and ICT

2019

Inability to acquire new memories, difficulty to remember recent events and to recognize objects, places and people, visual-spatial disorientation, these are some of the disorders with which who is affected by neurological diseases must learn to live with. In a continuously evolving society, where the decreasing birth rate and the drops in mortality are consistent, the job of Architecture is precisely to interpret the requirements and needs of people who have lost the canonical relationship with the world and give them the possibility to recover it or maintain it through communication channels that use their remaining ability to understand. The indoors and outdoors acquire a “prosthesis fun…

Incapacità di acquisire nuovi ricordi difficoltà nel ricordare eventi osservati recentemente mancata identificazione delle cose dei luoghi e delle persone disorientamento visivo-spaziale sono questi e molti altri i disturbi con cui devono imparare a convivere coloro che sono colpiti da malattie neurologiche. In una società in continua evoluzione dove la diminuzione della natalità e l’innalzamento della soglia di mortalità divengono costanti il compito dell’Architettura è proprio quello d’interpretare le esigenze e i bisogni di persone che hanno perso il rapporto canonico con il mondo e offrire loro le possibilità di recuperarlo o di mantenerlo attraverso canali di comunicazione che sfruttino le loro residue capacità di comprensione. Lo spazio interno ed esterno assume così una “funzione protesica” contenendo ed esprimendo in sé le conoscenze necessarie per la sua corretta fruizione riducendo il senso di frustrazione attraverso la sensazione di sicurezza e di benessere che il malato deve percepire vivendolo. Il presente saggio propone un contributo alla diffusione di conoscenze e di informazioni utili a coloro che operano nel settore della programmazione e della progettazione di strutture socio-sanitarie riportando soluzioni terapeutiche “non farmacologiche” low-cost e sostenibili promosse dalla ricerca tecnologica internazionale e nazionale nel settore della progettazione tecnologica e delle ICT e che hanno dimostrato di essere in grado di produrre significativi benefici sia ai malati sia ai caregivers.Settore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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A new concept to treat lumbar spine stenosis in a mini invasive way

2017

Indocyanine GreenMaleCerebral RevascularizationSettore MED/27 - NeurochirurgiaAngiography Digital SubtractionIntracranial AneurysmAneurysm RupturedMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProcedureBrain IschemiaCerebral AngiographyPostoperative ComplicationPatient SafetyColoring AgentsHuman
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Mapping of the perigastric lymphatic network using indocyanine green fluorescence imaging and tissue marking dye in clinically advanced gastric cance…

2022

Abstract Background Using indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging and tissue marking dyes (TMDs), perigastric lymphatic mapping and their pathological correlation were examined to see whether ICG staining covers all metastatic lymph nodes (LNs) in advanced gastric cancer (AGC). Methods Patients with AGC who underwent open distal or total gastrectomy were enrolled. ICG was serially injected intraoperatively into the subserosa along the greater and lesser curvatures. Stomach specimens were examined under a near-infrared camera. ICG-stained LNs were named, excised, and tattooed with different colored TMDs to retrace the exact location after pathological examinations. Results A total of 68…

Indocyanine GreenMalegenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentAdenocarcinomaLymphatic Systemchemistry.chemical_compoundGastrectomyStomach NeoplasmsmedicineHumansColoring AgentsAgedAged 80 and overIntraoperative Careintegumentary systembusiness.industryStomachOptical ImagingGeneral MedicinePerigastricMiddle Agedeye diseasesbody regionsDissectionmedicine.anatomical_structureLymphatic systemOncologychemistryLymphatic MetastasisSubserosaLymph Node ExcisionSurgeryGastrectomyFemaleLymphLymph NodesNuclear medicinebusinessIndocyanine greenEuropean journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
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Indocyanine Green Angiography in Congenital Hypertrophy of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium

2017

PURPOSE To report a case of congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium followed up for 7 years showing features not previously reported. METHODS A complete fundus examination including fluorescein angiography was performed at first examination and at follow-up. RESULTS The area of congenital hypertrophy of the retinal pigment epithelium presented morphologic changes, showing enlargement of the lesion on one side associated with partial regression on another side. In addition, the indocyanine green angiography findings revealed that this test was more useful than fluorescein angiography to delineate the real boundaries of the lesion and disclosed hypofluorescent areas inside th…

Indocyanine GreenPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyIndocyanine green angiographyFundus (eye)OphthalmoscopyLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRetinal DiseasesmedicineHumansFluorescein AngiographyChildColoring AgentsPigment Epithelium of EyeRetinal pigment epitheliummedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHypertrophyGeneral MedicineFluorescein angiographyOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structureCongenital hypertrophy030221 ophthalmology & optometryFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Sentinel node mapping in endometrial cancer: Tips and tricks to improve bilateral detection rate. The sentitricks study, a monocentric experience.

2020

Abstract Objective The objective of the study is to show some small tricks for bilateral sentinel lymph node (SLN) uptake in endometrial cancer. Materials and methods Each step of the sentinel lymph node technique was analyzed. The cervix was exposed through the use of vaginal valves and by Martin pliers stapling of the anterior cervical lip. Fifty mg Indocyanine Green (ICG) powder was diluted with 10 ml of physiological solution. The spinal needle was marked at 15 mm with a steri-strip. After 20 min from the administration, in case of no LNS identification, an additional 1 ml in the non-detected side was administered in the superficial cervical area. All cervical injections were made by a …

Indocyanine Greenmedicine.medical_specialtySentinel lymph nodelcsh:Gynecology and obstetricschemistry.chemical_compoundEndometrial cancerBilateral detectionmedicineHumansColoring AgentsLymph nodeCervixlcsh:RG1-991Agedbusiness.industrySentinel Lymph Node BiopsyEndometrial cancerObstetrics and GynecologySentinel nodeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEndometrial NeoplasmsAnterior cervical lipmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryLymphatic MetastasisTips and tricksFemaleRadiologyDetection rateSentinel Lymph NodebusinessIndocyaine greenIndocyanine greenTaiwanese journal of obstetricsgynecology
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Isoindolo[2,1-c]benzo[1,2,4]triazines: a new ring system with antiproliferative activity.

2006

Abstract A series of isoindolo-benzo-triazines of type 4 was obtained by diazotization of 2-(2-aminoaryl)-1-cyanoisoindoles 3a – j . All the synthesized derivatives were screened by the National Cancer Institute (NCI, Bethesda, USA), for in vitro antitumor activity against a 3-human cancer cell line panel consisting of MCF7 (breast), NCI-H460 (lung), and SF-268 (CNS). Derivatives 4a , f , i , j were selected to be evaluated in the full panel of about 50 human tumor cell lines derived from nine human cancer cell types and showed antiproliferative activity generally in the micromolar range. The most sensitive cell lines were: MOLT-4 and SR of the leukemia subpanel, A549/ATCC and EKVX of the n…

IndolesColorectal cancerClinical BiochemistryCellPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsBiochemistryStructure-Activity RelationshipBreast cancerCell Line TumorNeoplasmsDrug DiscoverymedicineHumans3D-Mind Antiproliferative activity Isoindolo-benzotriazineMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationMolecular StructureChemistryTriazinesMelanomaOrganic ChemistryCancerStereoisomerismmedicine.diseaseLeukemiamedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureImmunologyCancer researchMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorOvarian cancerBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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Porphyrin and phthalocyanine photosensitizers designed for targeted photodynamic therapy of colorectal cancer

2020

Colorectal cancer is of particular concern due to its high mortality rate count. Recent investigations on targeted phototherapy involving novel photosensitizers and drug-delivery systems have provided promising results and realistic prospects for a successful medical treatment. New research trends have been focused particularly on development of advanced molecular systems offering effective photoactive species which could be selectively delivered directly into the affected cells. Porphyrins and phthalocyanines have been considered extremely attractive for this purpose due to their molecular versatility, excellent photochemical properties and multifunctional nature. In this review it has bee…

IndolesPorphyrinsCell SurvivalColorectal cancerPhthalocyaninesmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceAntineoplastic AgentsPhotodynamic therapyIsoindolesMolecular systems01 natural sciencesBiochemistryPhotodynamic therapyTargeted therapyTargeted therapyMiceStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundCoordination ComplexesCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsHumansMolecular BiologyCell ProliferationPhotosensitizing AgentsDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular StructureMedical treatment010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryNeoplasms Experimentalmedicine.diseaseColorectal cancerPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencesPhthalocyanine derivatives010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryPhotochemotherapychemistryPhthalocyanineCancer researchMolecular MedicineDrug Screening Assays AntitumorColorectal NeoplasmsBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
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Observation of electroluminescence at room temperature from a ruthenium(II) bis-terpyridine complex and its use for preparing light-emitting electroc…

2005

A terpyridine ruthenium (II) complex containing a substituted and an unsubstituted terpyridine ligand was synthesized, and its luminescence properties were studied in a solid-state single-layer light-emitting electrochemical cell. The obtained devices emitted light of a very deep red color (CIE, x = 0.717 y = 0.282) at low external applied bias. It is the first example of an electroluminescence device based on a bis-chelated ruthenium complex. Its ambient atmosphere decay is remarkably different from analogous devices using tris-chelated ruthenium complexes.

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLigandchemistry.chemical_elementPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTerpyridineElectroluminescenceLuminescencePhotochemistryRed ColorElectrochemical cellRutheniumInorganic chemistry
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Hemin-coupled iron(III)-hydroxide nanoparticles show increased uptake in Caco-2 cells

2011

Abstract Objectives The absorption of commonly used ferrous iron salts from intestinal segments at neutral to slightly alkaline pH is low, mainly because soluble ferrous iron is easily oxidized to poorly soluble ferric iron and ferrous iron but not ferric iron is carried by the divalent metal transporter DMT-1. Moreover, ferrous iron frequently causes gastrointestinal side effects. In iron(III)-hydroxide nanoparticles hundreds of ferric iron atoms are safely packed in nanoscaled cores surrounded by a solubilising carbohydrate shell, yet bioavailability from such particles is insufficient when compared with ferrous salts. To increase their intestinal uptake iron(III)-hydroxide nanoparticles …

Inorganic chemistryTetrazolium SaltsPharmaceutical ScienceNanoparticleFerrozineIron Chelating AgentsFerric CompoundsFerrouschemistry.chemical_compoundMicroscopy Electron TransmissionSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredmedicineHumansScattering RadiationParticle SizeColoring AgentsHemePharmacologyChemistryIron Chelating AgentsIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseCulture MediaThiazolesHeminNanoparticlesHydroxideColorimetrySpectrophotometry UltravioletProtoporphyrinCaco-2 CellsHeminJournal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
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