Search results for "Complex."

showing 10 items of 5824 documents

Separation conditions on controlled Moran constructions

2017

It is well known that the open set condition and the positivity of the $t$-dimensional Hausdorff measure are equivalent on self-similar sets, where $t$ is the zero of the topological pressure. We prove an analogous result for a class of Moran constructions and we study different kinds of Moran constructions with this respect.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsAlgebra and Number Theory010102 general mathematicsSeparation (statistics)Zero (complex analysis)Open setDynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciencesTopological pressure0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsQuantitative Biology::Populations and EvolutionHausdorff measure010307 mathematical physicsMathematics - Dynamical Systems0101 mathematicsMathematicsFundamenta Mathematicae
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Positivity, complex FIOs, and Toeplitz operators

2018

International audience; We establish a characterization of complex linear canonical transformations that are positive with respect to a pair of strictly plurisubharmonic quadratic weights. As an application, we show that the boundedness of a class of Toeplitz operators on the Bargmann space is implied by the boundedness of their Weyl symbols.

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsFourier integral operator in the complex domainPrimary: 32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H1570H15Mathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsOcean EngineeringCharacterization (mathematics)32U05 32W25 35S30 47B35 70H15Space (mathematics)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Analysis of PDEsQuadratic equation0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]MathematicsMathematics::Functional Analysispositive canonical transformationMathematics::Complex Variables32U0532W25010102 general mathematicsToeplitz matrixFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis35S30Toeplitz operatorpositive Lagrangian plane010307 mathematical physicsstrictly plurisubharmonic quadratic form47B35Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Toeplitz operator
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The linearized Calderón problem on complex manifolds

2019

International audience; In this note we show that on any compact subdomain of a Kähler manifold that admits sufficiently many global holomorphic functions , the products of harmonic functions form a complete set. This gives a positive answer to the linearized anisotropic Calderón problem on a class of complex manifolds that includes compact subdomains of Stein manifolds and sufficiently small subdomains of Kähler manifolds. Some of these manifolds do not admit limiting Carleman weights, and thus cannot by treated by standard methods for the Calderón problem in higher dimensions. The argument is based on constructing Morse holo-morphic functions with approximately prescribed critical points.…

Class (set theory)Pure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsHolomorphic function01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatSet (abstract data type)symbols.namesake[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]complex manifoldMathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemMathematics::Complex VariablesApplied MathematicsRiemann surface010102 general mathematicsLimitingStandard methodsManifold010101 applied mathematicsHarmonic function[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]symbolsinverse problemMathematics::Differential Geometrymonistot
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Efficient learning of regular expressions from good examples

1994

We consider the problem of restoring regular expressions from expressive examples. We define the class of unambiguous regular expressions, the notion of the union number of an expression showing how many union operations can occur directly under any single iteration, and the notion of an expressive example. We present a polynomial time algorithm which tries to restore an unambiguous regular expression from one expressive example. We prove that if the union number of the expression is 0 or 1 and the example is long enough, then the algorithm correctly restores the original expression from one good example. The proof relies on original investigations in theory of covering symbol sequences (wo…

Class (set theory)Theoretical computer scienceRegular languageRegular expressionInductive reasoningComputer experimentAlgorithmTime complexityExpression (mathematics)Symbol (chemistry)Mathematics
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TOPOLOGICAL QUANTUM DOUBLE

1994

Following a preceding paper showing how the introduction of a t.v.s. topology on quantum groups led to a remarkable unification and rigidification of the different definitions, we adapt here, in the same way, the definition of quantum double. This topological double is dualizable and reflexive (even for infinite dimensional algebras). In a simple case we show, considering the double as the "zero class" of an extension theory, the uniqueness of the double structure as a quasi-Hopf algebra. A la suite d'un précédent article montrant comment l'introduction d'une topologie d'e.v.t. sur les groupes quantiques permet une unification et une rigidification remarquables des différentes définitions,…

Class (set theory)UnificationSimple (abstract algebra)Zero (complex analysis)Structure (category theory)Statistical and Nonlinear PhysicsUniquenessExtension theoryTopologyQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematicsReviews in Mathematical Physics
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The Role of the Classical Pathway for the Bactericidal Effect of Normal Sera Against Gram-Negative Bacteria

1985

Many gram-negative bacteria are killed after treatment with normal serum. This phenomenon was already described in 1889 by Buchner. The serum-bactericidal effect is abolished when serum has been incubated for 30 min at 56° C. Gram-positive bacteria are less sensitive than gram-negative bacteria to direct killing, although gram-positive cocci are opsonized by the action of serum mediated by antibodies and complement (Inoue et al. 1968; Johnston et al. 1969). Normal sera exhibit bactericidal and bacteriolytic properties against some gramnegative strains; whereas, other gram-negative strains are serum resistant. It has been shown that serum from C4-deficient guinea pigs is able to kill some gr…

Classical complement pathwayGram-negative bacteriaAlternative complement pathwayBiologybiology.organism_classificationComplement membrane attack complexComplement C1qOpsoninBacteriaComplement systemMicrobiology
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Interaction of Bacterial Endotoxin (LPS) with Fluid Phase and Macrophage Membrane Associated C1q, the FC-Recognizing Component of the Complement Syst…

1990

The bactericidal activity of normal serum was first described by Buchner in 1889 (10). This effect is abolished when serum has been incubated for 30 min at 56°C. Gram positives are less sensitive than Gram negative bacteria to direct killing, although gram positive cocci are opsonized by the action of serum mediated by antibodies and complement (22). It was found that most of the smooth strains of gram negative bacteria are serum resistant; whereas, the corresponding rough forms are extremely serum sensitive (32, 37). Thus evidence was provided that the composition of the bacterial surface may influence the reaction of the bacteria with the lytic system. The bacteriolytic properties of seru…

Classical complement pathwayGram-negative bacteriabiologyChemistryAlternative complement pathwaybiology.proteinAntibodybiology.organism_classificationComplement membrane attack complexOpsoninBacteriaMicrobiologyComplement system
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Knot Theory, Jones Polynomial and Quantum Computing

2005

Knot theory emerged in the nineteenth century for needs of physics and chemistry as these needs were understood those days. After that the interest of physicists and chemists was lost for about a century. Nowadays knot theory has made a comeback. Knot theory and other areas of topology are no more considered as abstract areas of classical mathematics remote from anything of practical interest. They have made deep impact on quantum field theory, quantum computation and complexity of computation.

Classical mathematicsPure mathematicsComputer scienceComputationCalculusJones polynomialQuantum field theoryMathematics::Geometric TopologyTime complexityPhysics::History of PhysicsTopology (chemistry)Quantum computerKnot theory
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Heteroclinic contours and self-replicated solitary waves in a reaction–diffusion lattice with complex threshold excitation

2008

Abstract The space–time dynamics of the network system modeling collective behavior of electrically coupled nonlinear cells is investigated. The dynamics of a local cell is described by the FitzHugh–Nagumo system with complex threshold excitation. Heteroclinic orbits defining traveling wave front solutions are investigated in a moving frame system. A heteroclinic contour formed by separatrix manifolds of two saddle-foci is found in the phase space. The existence of such structure indicates the appearance of complex wave patterns in the network. Such solutions have been confirmed and analyzed numerically. Complex homoclinic orbits found in the neighborhood of the heteroclinic contour define …

Classical mechanicsPhase spaceReaction–diffusion systemComplex systemPattern formationHeteroclinic cycleStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHeteroclinic orbitHomoclinic orbitHeteroclinic bifurcationCondensed Matter PhysicsMathematicsPhysica D: Nonlinear Phenomena
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Live Action Role Play and the Development of Teacher Competences: Evaluation of “Everyday Life in the Classroom”

2016

Building on Dörner’s (1996) theory of complex problem-solving, a learning scenario for teacher students was created and tested. Classroom management is interpreted as a complex problem, which requires the integration of competing interests and tackling multiple, simultaneous tasks under time pressure and with limited information. In addition, rising emotions are likely to impede thinking and the quality of decision-making. To prepare student teachers to understand and reflect the complex problem-solving challenges inherent in classroom management, we developed the live action role play “Everyday Life in the Classroom” which was embedded in a seminar structure to guide the development of ana…

Classroom management05 social sciences050301 educationStudent teacherComplex problem solvingLive actionTeacher educationEducationPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesRole playingEveryday lifePsychology0503 educationGeneral Psychology050104 developmental & child psychologyPsychology Learning & Teaching
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