Search results for "Computation"

showing 10 items of 7362 documents

New Anti-Neoplastics Obtained by a Molecular Connectivity Method

2000

Molecular Connectivity is a method, which allows to discriminate different pharmacological activities on the basics of numeric parameters of the molecules in study, related with specific and exclusive indexes. In the present study, we propose two potentially anti-neoplasic compounds: tricromil and zomepirac, by analyzing more than a hundred different chemicals.

Computer scienceOrganic ChemistryPharmaceutical ScienceNanotechnologyComputational biologyAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441n/alcsh:Organic chemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)Drug DiscoveryZomepiracmedicineMolecular MedicinePhysical and Theoretical Chemistrymedicine.drugMolecules
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Embedded Processing and Compression of 3D Sensor Data for Large Scale Industrial Environments

2019

This paper presents a scalable embedded solution for processing and transferring 3D point cloud data. Sensors based on the time-of-flight principle generate data which are processed on a local embedded computer and compressed using an octree-based scheme. The compressed data is transferred to a central node where the individual point clouds from several nodes are decompressed and filtered based on a novel method for generating intensity values for sensors which do not natively produce such a value. The paper presents experimental results from a relatively large industrial robot cell with an approximate size of 10 m &times

Computer sciencePoint cloud02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologytime-of-flightBiochemistryArticleAnalytical ChemistryComputational sciencelaw.inventionIndustrial robotOctreelawpoint clouds0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringdenoisinglcsh:TP1-1185Electrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationlidarscalabilityLocal area network020206 networking & telecommunications020207 software engineering3D sensorscompressionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsScalabilitySensors (Basel, Switzerland)
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Experimental evaluation of privacy-preserving aggregation schemes on planetlab

2015

New pervasive technologies often reveal many sen- sitive information about users’ habits, seriously compromising the privacy and sometimes even the personal security of people. To cope with this problem, researchers have developed the idea of privacy-preserving data mining which refers to the possibility of releasing aggregate information about the data provided by multiple users, without any information leakage about individual data. These techniques have different privacy levels and communication costs, but all of them can suffer when some users’ data becomes inaccessible during the operation of the privacy preserving protocols. It is thus interesting to validate the applicability of such…

Computer sciencePrivacy softwareSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniAggregate (data warehouse)aggregationComputer securitycomputer.software_genreprivacySecret sharingInformation sensitivityPlanetLabInformation leakageSecure multi-party computationcomputer
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Las fracciones, habilidades de alumnos de 15 a 16 años

2018

La indagación descrita es parte de un proyecto de investigación cuyo propósito es identificar relaciones existentes entre habilidades que los alumnos, de entre 15 y 18 años de edad, manifiestan al usar fracciones y su desempeño al resolver problemas descriptivos que involucran procesos iterativos de cálculo de parte del complemento de parte. Los resultados expuestos provienen del análisis de las respuestas de 198 alumnos a un cuestionario sobre conocimientos previos de fracciones. El test consta de siete tareas para evaluar tres tipos de habilidades: Representación gráfica, Cálculo con fracciones y Resolución de problemas. El cuestionario se diseñó considerando: a) componentes de estudios p…

Computer scienceProcess (engineering)ComputationMathematics educationContext (language use)General MedicineRepresentation (mathematics)CurriculumTest (assessment)Revista de Educación de la Universidad de Granada
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Object-Oriented Operational Semantics

2016

Operational semantics is one way of providing meaning to an executable language. On a high level of abstraction, operational semantics means to define an interpreter or an abstract machine for the language. In this article, we review the concept of operational semantics in the scope of meta-model-based language definitions and identify challenges and issues. We provide a clean conceptual approach using an object-oriented runtime environment and state change operations, which relies on an underlying abstract virtual machine. We present the approach using a sample language.

Computer scienceProgramming language0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologycomputer.file_formatcomputer.software_genre01 natural sciencesOperational semanticsAbstract machineAction semanticsDenotational semantics010201 computation theory & mathematicsVirtual machine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingExecutablecomputerInterpreterAbstraction (linguistics)
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Towards Diagrammatic Patterns

2008

This article presents the idea that the graphical representation (concrete syntax) of a visual language can be specified based on some pre-defined diagrammatic patterns. A diagram from the Specification and Description Language (SDL) is used as illustration.

Computer scienceProgramming languagebusiness.industryObject languageComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Specification languagecomputer.software_genreSpecification and Description LanguageVisual languageDiagrammatic reasoningLanguage Of Temporal Ordering SpecificationUniversal Networking LanguageSoftware_SOFTWAREENGINEERINGProgramming language specificationComputer Science::Programming LanguagesArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingcomputer.programming_language
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Car style-holon recognition in computer-aided design

2019

Abstract Multi-scale design can presumably stimulate greater intelligence in computer-aided design (CAD). Using the style-holon concept, this paper proposes a computational approach to address multi-scale style recognition for automobiles. A style-holon is both a whole—it contains sub-styles of which it is composed—as well as a part of a broader style. In this paper, we first apply a variable precision rough set-based approach to car evaluation and ranking. Secondly, we extracted and subsequently computed the each car's characteristic lines from the CAD models. Finally, we identified style-holons using the property of a double-headed style-holon. A style-holon is necessarily included in a t…

Computer scienceProperty (programming)[SHS.INFO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Library and information sciencesComputational MechanicsCAD02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre[SHS]Humanities and Social SciencesSet (abstract data type)0203 mechanical engineeringlcsh:TA1740202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputer Aided DesignEngineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbusiness.industryDesign specificationlcsh:Engineering designComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignHuman-Computer InteractionComputational Mathematics020303 mechanical engineering & transportsRankingModeling and Simulation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceRough setHolarchybusinesscomputer
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Computational Offloading in Mobile Edge with Comprehensive and Energy Efficient Cost Function: A Deep Learning Approach

2021

In mobile edge computing (MEC), partial computational offloading can be intelligently investigated to reduce the energy consumption and service delay of user equipment (UE) by dividing a single task into different components. Some of the components execute locally on the UE while the remaining are offloaded to a mobile edge server (MES). In this paper, we investigate the partial offloading technique in MEC using a supervised deep learning approach. The proposed technique, comprehensive and energy efficient deep learning-based offloading technique (CEDOT), intelligently selects the partial offloading policy and also the size of each component of a task to reduce the service delay and energy …

Computer scienceReal-time computingTP1-118502 engineering and technologyBiochemistryVDP::Teknologi: 500::Elektrotekniske fag: 540ArticleAnalytical Chemistry0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringcomputational offloadingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationenergy efficiencyMobile edge computingArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryChemical technologyDeep learningdeep learning020206 networking & telecommunicationsEnergy consumptionAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTask (computing)cost functionUser equipment020201 artificial intelligence & image processingmobile edge computingArtificial intelligenceEnhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolutionremote executionbusinessEfficient energy useSensors
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An asynchronous covert channel using spam

2012

AbstractCurrent Internet e-mail facilities are built onto the foundation of standard rules and protocols, which usually allow a considerable amount of “freedom” to their designers. Each of these standards has been defined based on a number of vendor specific implementations, in order to provide common inter-working procedures for cross-vendor communication. Thus, a lot of optional and redundant information is being exchanged during e-mail sessions, which is available to implement versatile covert channel mechanisms.This work exploits this possibility by presenting a simple but effective steganographic scheme that can be used to deploy robust secret communication through spam e-mails. This s…

Computer scienceRetransmissionCovert channelAsynchronous covert channelData lossComputer securitycomputer.software_genreSecure communicationModelling and SimulationCommunication sourceRaptor codeStegosystemSpam steganographybusiness.industryE-mail steganographyComputational MathematicsComputational Theory and MathematicsAsynchronous communicationRaptor codesSecure communicationModeling and SimulationKey (cryptography)businessAsynchronous covert channel; E-mail steganography; Raptor codes; Secure communication; Spam steganography; Stegosystem; Modeling and Simulation; Computational Theory and Mathematics; Computational MathematicscomputerComputer networkComputers & Mathematics with Applications
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The role of network connectivity on epileptiform activity.

2021

AbstractA number of potentially important mechanisms have been identified as key players to generate epileptiform activity, such as genetic mutations, activity-dependent alteration of synaptic functions, and functional network reorganization at the macroscopic level. Here we study how network connectivity at cellular level can affect the onset of epileptiform activity, using computational model networks with different wiring properties. The model suggests that networks connected as in real brain circuits are more resistant to generate seizure-like activity. The results suggest new experimentally testable predictions on the cellular network connectivity in epileptic individuals, and highligh…

Computer scienceScienceAction PotentialsCellular levelArticleFunctional networksComputational biophysicsSeizuresNeural Pathwayscomputational model networkHumansThe role of network connectivity on epileptiform activityComputational modelMultidisciplinaryNetwork modelsEpilepsycellular network connectivitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaQRBrainElectroencephalographyNetwork connectivityApplied mathematicsepileptiform activitywiring propertieCellular networkKey (cryptography)MedicineNerve NetNeuroscienceScientific reports
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