Search results for "Computer Applications"

showing 10 items of 185 documents

Measuring patient experiences in Fabry disease: validation of the Fabry-specific Pediatric Health and Pain Questionnaire (FPHPQ)

2012

Abstract Introduction Common symptoms for children with Anderson-Fabry Disease (FD) such as acroparaesthesia and gastrointestinal manifestations can only be objectively assessed in patients using a valid instrument. To date, no such instrument exists. Methods A preliminary 40-item measure of symptoms and experience with FD, the Fabry-specific Paediatric Health and Pain Questionnaire (FPHPQ) was developed, but lacked a formal assessment of its measurement properties. The FPHPQ was used in the Fabry Outcome Survey (FOS), a registry for all patients with a confirmed diagnosis of FD who are receiving agalsidase alfa, or are treatment naïve and who are managed by physicians participating in FOS.…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentIntraclass correlation610 Medicine & healthlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsSeverity of Illness IndexPsychometrics validationCronbach's alphaQuality of lifeSurveys and QuestionnairesSeverity of illnessmedicineHumansBrief Pain InventoryChildChildrenPain MeasurementFabry diseaseItem analysisbusiness.industryResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validity2739 Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthGeneral MedicinePaediatric Health and Pain Questionnairemedicine.diseaseFabry disease10036 Medical ClinicChild PreschoolEnzyme replacement therapyQuality of LifePhysical therapylcsh:R858-859.7FemalebusinessHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes
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Urinary and sexual outcomes in long-term (5+ years) prostate cancer disease free survivors after radical prostatectomy.

2009

Abstract Background After long term disease free follow up (FUp) patients reconsider quality of life (QOL) outcomes. Aim of this study is assess QoL in prostate cancer patients who are disease-free at least 5 years after radical prostatectomy (RP). Methods 367 patients treated with RP for clinically localized pCa, without biochemical failure (PSA ≤ 0.2 ng/mL) at the follow up ≥ 5 years were recruited. Urinary (UF) and Sexual Function (SF), Urinary (UB) and Sexual Bother (SB) were assessed by using UCLA-PCI questionnaire. UF, UB, SF and SB were analyzed according to: treatment timing (age at time of RP, FUp duration, age at time of FUp), tumor characteristics (preoperative PSA, TNM stage, pa…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectUrinary systemmedicine.medical_treatmentSexual BehaviorUrologyUrinationUrinary incontinencelcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsUrinationProstate cancerQuality of lifeMedicineHumansSurvivorsmedia_commonAgedAged 80 and overProstatectomybusiness.industryProstatectomyResearchPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthProstatic NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseErectile dysfunctionProstatic NeoplasmQuality of Lifelcsh:R858-859.7Survivormedicine.symptomSexual functionbusinessHumanHealth and quality of life outcomes
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Data on phase and chemical compositions of black sands from “El Ostional” beach situated in Mompiche, Ecuador

2020

Abstract Data revealing the phase and chemical compositions of natural black sands from “El Ostional” beach, located in the northern Ecuadorian Pacific coast have been presented. The samples were collected from six points over the shore area of approximately 500 × 40 m2. The data on crystalline phases (iron titanium oxide, orthoclase feldspar and zircon) were determined by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), while semi-quantitative chemical analyses of major (Fe and Ti) and trace elements were obtained by X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF). The phase composition was verified by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), using backscattered electron (BSE) mode and energy dispersive spectroscopy (ED…

Materials scienceScanning electron microscopeMaterials ScienceXRFEnergy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopyMineralogyengineering.materialXRPDlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsFeldspar03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineIlmenite-hematite solid solutionlcsh:Science (General)030304 developmental biology0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryFerrotitaniferous sandsBlack sandOrthoclasevisual_artSEMengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:R858-859.7030217 neurology & neurosurgeryPowder diffractionlcsh:Q1-390ZirconSolid solutionData in Brief
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Dataset of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in a Mediterranean coastal wetland

2021

The dataset provides information on Pharmaceutical and Personal Care Products (PPCPs) detected in the Albufera Natural Park (Valencia, Spain), a typical Mediterranean coastal wetland. These PPCPs constitute an important group of organic pollutants highly representative of the human impact. The concentrations values measured in soil, sediment and water and the statistical relationship of contaminants between them and with the environmental parameters could help to understand their fate in different compartments. The data also reported the occurrence and removal efficiency (%) for each contaminant in ten wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), located in the surrounding area. This dataset could …

Mediterranean climateScience (General)Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsPPCPsR858-859.7WetlandIndústria farmacèuticaWastewaterEnvironmental impact of pharmaceuticals and personal care products03 medical and health sciencesSoilQ1-3900302 clinical medicineSòls ContaminacióEcosystemAigües residuals AnàlisiData Article030304 developmental biologyPollutant0303 health sciencesgeographyMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categorySedimentWaterWastewaterEnvironmental chemistryEnvironmental scienceSewage treatmentSediment030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlbufera natural parkData in Brief
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Applying Support Vector Machines for Gene Ontology based gene function prediction.

2004

Abstract Background The current progress in sequencing projects calls for rapid, reliable and accurate function assignments of gene products. A variety of methods has been designed to annotate sequences on a large scale. However, these methods can either only be applied for specific subsets, or their results are not formalised, or they do not provide precise confidence estimates for their predictions. Results We have developed a large-scale annotation system that tackles all of these shortcomings. In our approach, annotation was provided through Gene Ontology terms by applying multiple Support Vector Machines (SVM) for the classification of correct and false predictions. The general perform…

Methodology ArticleGenes FungalGenes ProtozoanComputational BiologyGenes Insectlcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsGenes PlantRatsMiceXenopus laevislcsh:Biology (General)GenesArtificial IntelligenceGenes BacterialPredictive Value of TestsDatabases Geneticlcsh:R858-859.7AnimalsNeural Networks Computerlcsh:QH301-705.5Genes HelminthBMC bioinformatics
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Feasibility of the Internet Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy in the General Population: Protocol for an Open-Label Uncontrolled Pilot Trial

2020

Background Compassion-based interventions delivered over the internet are showing promising results for the promotion of psychological health and well-being. Several studies have highlighted their feasibility, acceptance, and preliminary efficacy. However, this is an incipient field of research, and to the best of our knowledge, there are no data available from Spanish-speaking countries. Objective The aim of this study is to investigate the feasibility, acceptance, and preliminary efficacy of the Internet Attachment–Based Compassion Therapy (iABCT), a web-based version of the Attachment-Based Compassion Therapy, in Spanish speakers from the general population. Methods This feasibility stu…

Mindfulnessanimal structures020205 medical informaticsSelf-criticismmeditationComputer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsPopulationR858-859.7Psychological interventioncompassion02 engineering and technologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawProtocol0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringhappiness030212 general & internal medicineeducationeducation.field_of_studyMedical educationbusiness.industryfeasibility studiesself-criticismRUsabilityGeneral MedicineClinical trialPsicologiaMedicineinternetGeneral Health QuestionnairePsychologybusiness
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Profiled support vector machines for antisense oligonucleotide efficacy prediction.

2004

Abstract Background This paper presents the use of Support Vector Machines (SVMs) for prediction and analysis of antisense oligonucleotide (AO) efficacy. The collected database comprises 315 AO molecules including 68 features each, inducing a problem well-suited to SVMs. The task of feature selection is crucial given the presence of noisy or redundant features, and the well-known problem of the curse of dimensionality. We propose a two-stage strategy to develop an optimal model: (1) feature selection using correlation analysis, mutual information, and SVM-based recursive feature elimination (SVM-RFE), and (2) AO prediction using standard and profiled SVM formulations. A profiled SVM gives d…

Models GeneticSoftware ValidationGene ExpressionProteinsOligonucleotides Antisenselcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticslcsh:Biology (General)Predictive Value of TestsDatabases Geneticlcsh:R858-859.7RNAlcsh:QH301-705.5SoftwareResearch ArticleBMC bioinformatics
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Enhancing dynamic graphical analysis with the Lisp-Stat language and the ViSta statistical program

2005

Presented is a sample of computerized methods aimed at multidimensional scaling and psychometric item analysis that offer a dynamic graphical interface to execute analyses and help visualize the results. These methods show how the Lisp-Stat programming language and the ViSta statistical program can be jointly applied to develop powerful computer applications that enhance dynamic graphical analysis methods. The feasibility of this combined strategy relies on two main features: (1) The programming architecture of ViSta enables users to add new statistical methods as plug-ins, which are integrated into the program environment and can make use of all the functions already available in ViSta (e.…

Models StatisticalComputer programbusiness.industryComputer scienceProgramming languageComputer ApplicationsData manipulation languageExperimental and Cognitive PsychologySample (statistics)computer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Computer GraphicsDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansPsychology (miscellaneous)LispGraphicsbusinesscomputerGeneral PsychologyLanguageGraphical user interfacecomputer.programming_languageBehavior Research Methods
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Data set of the protein expression profiles of Luminal A, Claudin-low and overexpressing HER2+ breast cancer cell lines by iTRAQ labelling and tandem…

2015

Breast cancer is the most common and the leading cause of mortality in women worldwide. There is a dire necessity of the identification of novel molecules useful in diagnosis and prognosis. In this work we determined the differentially expression profiles of four breast cancer cell lines compared to a control cell line. We identified 1020 polypeptides labelled with iTRAQ with more than 95% in confidence. We analysed the common proteins in all breast cancer cell lines through IPA software (IPA core and Biomarkers). In addition, we selected the specific overexpressed and subexpressed proteins of the different molecular classes of breast cancer cell lines, and classified them according to prot…

MultidisciplinaryQuantitative proteomicsLuminal aBiologyTandem mass spectrometryBioinformaticsClaudin-Lowmedicine.diseaselcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsProtein expressionBreast cancerBreast cancer cell lineLabellingCancer researchmedicinelcsh:R858-859.7lcsh:Science (General)skin and connective tissue diseaseslcsh:Q1-390Data ArticleData in Brief
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Measuring Connectivity in Linear Multivariate Processes: Definitions, Interpretation, and Practical Analysis

2011

This tutorial paper introduces a common framework for the evaluation of widely used frequency-domain measures of coupling (coherence, partial coherence) and causality (directed coherence, partial directed coherence) from the parametric representation of linear multivariate (MV) processes. After providing a comprehensive time-domain definition of the various forms of connectivity observed in MV processes, we particularize them to MV autoregressive (MVAR) processes and derive the corresponding frequency-domain measures. Then, we discuss the theoretical interpretation of these MVAR-based connectivity measures, showing that each of them reflects a specific time-domain connectivity definition an…

Multivariate statisticsInformation transferTime FactorsArticle SubjectImmunology and Microbiology (all)Computer scienceBiostatisticslcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informaticsGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCausality (physics)HumansRepresentation (mathematics)Parametric statisticsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)General Immunology and MicrobiologyMedicine (all)Applied MathematicsMedicine (all); Modeling and Simulation; Immunology and Microbiology (all); Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Applied MathematicsElectroencephalographySignal Processing Computer-AssistedGeneral MedicineCoherence (statistics)Nonlinear DynamicsAutoregressive modelModeling and SimulationFrequency domainSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaMultivariate AnalysisLinear Modelslcsh:R858-859.7AlgorithmResearch ArticleComputational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
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