Search results for "Computer architecture"

showing 10 items of 191 documents

Enhancing the Sniper Simulator with Thermal Measurement

2014

This paper presents the enhancement of the Sniper multicore / manycore simulator with thermal measurement possibilities using the HotSpot simulator. We present a plugin that interacts with Sniper to retrieve simulation data (integration areas and power consumptions) and calls HotSpot to compute the corresponding thermal results. The plugin also builds a two dimensional floorplan for the simulated microarchitecture. Furthermore we plan to integrate the simulation methodology presented here into an automatic design space exploration process using the multi-objective optimization tool called FADSE. Keywords—multicore; simulator; power consumption; thermal; HotSpot; Sniper

Multi-core processorEngineeringComputer architecture simulatorbusiness.industryDesign space explorationReal-time computingHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYcomputer.software_genreFloorplanMicroarchitecturePower consumptionThermalHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSPlug-inbusinesscomputerSimulation
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Flexible VLIW processor based on FPGA for real-time image processing

2011

Modern FPGA chips, with their larger memory capacity and reconfigurability potential, are opening new frontiers in rapid prototyping of embedded systems. With the advent of high density FPGAs it is now possible to implement a high performance Very Long Instruction Word (VLIW) processor core in an FPGA. With VLIW architecture, the processor effectiveness depends on the ability of compilers to provide sufficient Instruction Level Parallelism (ILP) from program code. This paper describes research result about enabling the VLIW processor model for real-time processing applications by exploiting FPGA technology. Our goals are to keep the flexibility of processors in order to shorten the developm…

Multi-core processorbusiness.industryComputer scienceApplication-specific instruction-set processorReconfigurabilityInstruction setComputer architectureVery long instruction wordEmbedded systemVHDLbusinessInstruction-level parallelismcomputercomputer.programming_languageFPGA prototypeProceedings of the 2011 Conference on Design & Architectures for Signal & Image Processing (DASIP)
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Wireless versus Wired Network-on-Chip to Enable the Multi- Tenant Multi-FPGAs in Cloud

2021

The new era of computing is not CPU-centric but enriched with all the heterogeneous computing resources including the reconfigurable fabric. In multi-FPGA architecture, either deployed within a data center or as a standalone model, inter-FPGA communication is crucial. Network-on-chip exhibits a promising performance for the integration of one FPGA. A sustainable communication architecture requires stable performance as the number of applications or users grows. Wireless network-on-chip has the potential to be that communication architecture, as it boasts the same performance capability as wired solutions in addition to its multicast capacities. We conducted an exploratory study to investiga…

Network on a chipMulticastComputer architecturebusiness.industryComputer scienceWirelessSymmetric multiprocessor systemData centerCloud computingArchitecturebusinessField-programmable gate array2021 IEEE International IOT, Electronics and Mechatronics Conference (IEMTRONICS)
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PNeuro: A scalable energy-efficient programmable hardware accelerator for neural networks

2018

Proceedings of a meeting held 19-23 March 2018, Dresden, Germany; International audience; Artificial intelligence and especially Machine Learning recently gained a lot of interest from the industry. Indeed, new generation of neural networks built with a large number of successive computing layers enables a large amount of new applications and services implemented from smart sensors to data centers. These Deep Neural Networks (DNN) can interpret signals to recognize objects or situations to drive decision processes. However, their integration into embedded systems remains challenging due to their high computing needs. This paper presents PNeuro, a scalable energy-efficient hardware accelerat…

Neural network hardwareComputer sciencePooling02 engineering and technologyLow power0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSIMDField-programmable gate arrayFPGAComputer architecturesRoutingArtificial neural networkASIC[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience020208 electrical & electronic engineering[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceField programmable gate arraysConvolution020202 computer hardware & architectureGeneratorsComputer architectureScalabilityHardware accelerationRouting (electronic design automation)Neural networksEfficient energy use
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Surveillance after colorectal cancer: The final word?

1998

Oncologymedicine.medical_specialtyHepatologyColorectal cancerbusiness.industryInternal medicineGastroenterologymedicinemedicine.diseasebusinessWord (computer architecture)Gastroenterology
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Fourth Workshop on using Emerging Parallel Architectures

2012

AbstractThe Fourth Workshop on Using Emerging Parallel Architectures (WEPA), held in conjunction with ICCS 2012, provides a forum for exploring the capabilities of emerging parallel architectures such as GPUs, FPGAs, Cell B.E., Intel M.I.C. and multicores to accelerate computational science applications.

OpenCLGPGPUHeterogeneous Multi-coresReconfigurable ComputingHigh Performance ComputingGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesCUDAComputational ScienceParallel Computer ArchitecturesGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Decentralized Lightweight Group Key Management for Dynamic Access Control in IoT Environments

2020

Rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices dealing with sensitive data has led to the emergence of new access control technologies in order to maintain this data safe from unauthorized use. In particular, a dynamic IoT environment, characterized by a high signaling overhead caused by subscribers' mobility, presents a significant concern to ensure secure data distribution to legitimate subscribers. Hence, for such dynamic environments, group key management (GKM) represents the fundamental mechanism for managing the dissemination of keys for access control and secure data distribution. However, existing access control schemes based on GKM and dedicated to IoT are mainly based on ce…

PROTOCOLSCRYPTOGRAPHYComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceGROUP COMMUNICATIONKey distributionCore networkRESEAU INFORMATIQUEAccess control02 engineering and technologySCALABILITYTECHNOLOGIE SANS FIL[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]TELECOMMUNICATIONForward secrecy0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRekeyingINTERNET OF THINGSElectrical and Electronic EngineeringINTERNETSECURITEDYNAMIC ENVIRONMENTSECURITYIOTTRAITEMENT DES DONNEESbusiness.industryKey distribution center020206 networking & telecommunicationsWIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKSRESEAU DE TELECOMMUNICATIONSGROUP KEY MANAGEMENTINFORMATIQUECommunication in small groupsScalabilityARCHITECTURE CLIENT-SERVEURbusinessCOMPUTER ARCHITECTUREACCESS CONTROLComputer network
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Improved Induction Tree Training for Automatic Lexical Categorization

2009

This paper studies a tuned version of an induction tree which is used for automatic detection of lexical word category. The database used to train the tree has several fields to describe Spanish words morpho-syntactically. All the processing is performed using only the information of the word and its actual sentence. It will be shown here that this kind of induction is good enough to perform the linguistic categorization.

ParsingComputer sciencebusiness.industryTraining (meteorology)computer.software_genreTree (data structure)TheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESCategorizationArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingWord (computer architecture)Sentence
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A multidimensional critical factorization theorem

2005

AbstractThe Critical Factorization Theorem is one of the principal results in combinatorics on words. It relates local periodicities of a word to its global periodicity. In this paper we give a multidimensional extension of it. More precisely, we give a new proof of the Critical Factorization Theorem, but in a weak form, where the weakness is due to the fact that we loose the tightness of the local repetition order. In exchange, we gain the possibility of extending our proof to the multidimensional case. Indeed, this new proof makes use of the Theorem of Fine and Wilf, that has several classical generalizations to the multidimensional case.

PeriodicityGeneral Computer ScienceRepetition (rhetorical device)Combinatorics on wordsExtension (predicate logic)Bruck–Ryser–Chowla theoremTheoretical Computer ScienceAlgebrasymbols.namesakeCombinatorics on wordsFactorizationMultidimensional wordsWeierstrass factorization theoremsymbolsOrder (group theory)Word (computer architecture)MathematicsComputer Science(all)Theoretical Computer Science
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The effect of neighborhood frequency in reading: Evidence with transposed-letter neighbors

2007

Transposed-letter effects (e.g., jugde activates judge) pose serious models for models of visual-word recognition that use position-specific coding schemes. However, even though the evidence of transposed-letter effects with nonword stimuli is strong, the evidence for word stimuli is scarce and inconclusive. The present experiment examined the effect of neighborhood frequency during normal silent reading using transposed-letter neighbors (e.g., silver, sliver). Two sets of low-frequency words were created (equated in the number of substitution neighbors, word frequency, and number of letters), which were embedded in sentences. In one set, the target word had a higher frequency transposed-le…

PeriodicityLinguistics and LanguageCognitive Neurosciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSpeech recognitionLinguisticsExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsWord lists by frequencyCognitionReadingReading (process)Word recognitionVisual PerceptionDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansSet (psychology)PsychologyWord (computer architecture)Orthographymedia_commonCoding (social sciences)Transposed letter effectCognition
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