6533b853fe1ef96bd12ad7a7

RESEARCH PRODUCT

PNeuro: A scalable energy-efficient programmable hardware accelerator for neural networks

Jean-marc PhilippeR. SchmitB. TainD. BriandAlexandre CarbonN. VentrouxOlivier BrousseO. BichlerMichel Paindavoine

subject

Neural network hardwareComputer sciencePooling02 engineering and technologyLow power0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSIMDField-programmable gate arrayFPGAComputer architecturesRoutingArtificial neural networkASIC[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience020208 electrical & electronic engineering[SCCO.NEUR] Cognitive science/NeuroscienceField programmable gate arraysConvolution020202 computer hardware & architectureGeneratorsComputer architectureScalabilityHardware accelerationRouting (electronic design automation)Neural networksEfficient energy use

description

Proceedings of a meeting held 19-23 March 2018, Dresden, Germany; International audience; Artificial intelligence and especially Machine Learning recently gained a lot of interest from the industry. Indeed, new generation of neural networks built with a large number of successive computing layers enables a large amount of new applications and services implemented from smart sensors to data centers. These Deep Neural Networks (DNN) can interpret signals to recognize objects or situations to drive decision processes. However, their integration into embedded systems remains challenging due to their high computing needs. This paper presents PNeuro, a scalable energy-efficient hardware accelerator for the inference phase of DNN processing chains. Simple programmable processing elements architectured in SIMD clusters perform all the operations needed by DNN (convolutions, pooling, non-linear functions, etc.). An FDSOI 28 nm prototype shows an energy efficiency of 700 GMACS/s/W at 800 MHz. These results open important perspectives regarding the development of smart energy-efficient solutions based on Deep Neural Networks.

https://hal-univ-bourgogne.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01949772