Search results for "Scalability"

showing 10 items of 221 documents

Framework for complex quantum state generation and coherent control based on on-chip frequency combs

2018

Integrated frequency combs introduce a scalable framework for the generation and manipulation of complex quantum states (including multi-photon and high-dimensional states), using only standard silicon chip and fiber telecommunications components.

010302 applied physicsQuantum opticsPhysicsbusiness.industryFiber (mathematics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialPhysics::OpticsSettore ING-INF/02 - Campi ElettromagneticiQuantum information processingSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciences010309 opticsMechanics of MaterialsCoherent controlQuantum state0103 physical sciencesScalabilitySilicon chipOptoelectronicsCoherent statesbusinessFrontiers in Optics / Laser Science
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Run-time scalable NoC for FPGA based virtualized IPs

2017

The integration of virtualized FPGA-based hardware accelerators in a cloud computing is progressing from time to time. As the FPGA has limited resources, the dynamic partial reconfiguration capability of the FPGA is considered to share resources among different virtualized IPs during runtime. On the other hand, the NoC is a promising solution for communication among virtualized FPGA-based IPs. However, not all the virtualized regions of the FPGA will be active all the time. When there is no demand for virtualized IPs, the virtualized regions are loaded with blank bitstreams to save power. However, keeping active the idle components of the NoC connecting with the idle virtualized regions is …

010302 applied physics[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Computer sciencebusiness.industry[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Control reconfigurationCloud computing02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecturePower (physics)Idle[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]On demandEmbedded system0103 physical sciencesScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRouting (electronic design automation)Field-programmable gate arraybusinessComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Scalable and Selective Preparation of 3,3′,5,5′-Tetramethyl-2,2′-biphenol

2016

Biphenols are indispensable building blocks in ligand systems for organic catalysis. 3,3′5,5′-Tetramethyl-2,2′-biphenol is a particular versatile motif in different catalytic systems. We developed an easy to perform and scalable process to give access to large quantities of this important building block by the use of selenium dioxide, a common and readily available oxidizer.

010405 organic chemistryLigandChemistryOrganic ChemistryScalabilityOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisBlock (data storage)Organic Process Research & Development
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Multispectral high resolution sensor fusion for smoothing and gap-filling in the cloud

2020

Remote sensing optical sensors onboard operational satellites cannot have high spectral, spatial and temporal resolutions simultaneously. In addition, clouds and aerosols can adversely affect the signal contaminating the land surface observations. We present a HIghly Scalable Temporal Adaptive Reflectance Fusion Model (HISTARFM) algorithm to combine multispectral images of different sensors to reduce noise and produce monthly gap free high resolution (30 m) observations over land. Our approach uses images from the Landsat (30 m spatial resolution and 16 day revisit cycle) and the MODIS missions, both from Terra and Aqua platforms (500 m spatial resolution and daily revisit cycle). We implem…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer science0208 environmental biotechnologyMultispectral imageSoil Science02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleComputers in Earth SciencesImage resolution0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingPropagation of uncertaintyNoise (signal processing)GeologyKalman filterData fusionSensor fusion020801 environmental engineeringMODIS13. Climate actionScalabilityGap fillingKalman filterLandsatSmoothingSmoothingRemote Sensing of Environment
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Cloud detection on the Google Earth engine platform

2017

The vast amount of data acquired by current high resolution Earth observation satellites implies some technical challenges to be faced. Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform provides a framework for the development of algorithms and products built over this data in an easy and scalable manner. In this paper, we take advantage of the GEE platform capabilities to exploit the wealth of information in the temporal dimension by processing a long time series of satellite images. A cloud detection algorithm for Landsat-8, which uses previous images of the same location to detect clouds, is implemented and tested on the GEE platform.

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceReal-time computingScalability0211 other engineering and technologiesCloud detectionSatellite02 engineering and technologyDimension (data warehouse)Earth observation satellite01 natural sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciences2017 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
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Hybrid P2P schemes for remote terrain interactive visualization systems

2013

Over the last few years, there has been a lot of development of interactive terrain visualization applications using remote databases. One of the main problems that these applications must face is scalability. These applications usually use a client-server model that cannot support a large number of concurrent requests without using a considerable number of servers. In this paper, we present a full comparative study of new hybrid P2P schemes for terrain interactive visualization systems. The performance evaluation results show that the best strategy consists of avoiding the periodical reporting among peer nodes about the current information contained in each node, while using some servers a…

020203 distributed computingComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistributed computingNode (networking)020207 software engineeringTerrain02 engineering and technologyHardware and ArchitectureServerScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCacheInteractive visualizationThroughput (business)SoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
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Massively Parallel ANS Decoding on GPUs

2019

In recent years, graphics processors have enabled significant advances in the fields of big data and streamed deep learning. In order to keep control of rapidly growing amounts of data and to achieve sufficient throughput rates, compression features are a key part of many applications including popular deep learning pipelines. However, as most of the respective APIs rely on CPU-based preprocessing for decoding, data decompression frequently becomes a bottleneck in accelerated compute systems. This establishes the need for efficient GPU-based solutions for decompression. Asymmetric numeral systems (ANS) represent a modern approach to entropy coding, combining superior compression results wit…

020203 distributed computingComputer science020206 networking & telecommunicationsData_CODINGANDINFORMATIONTHEORY02 engineering and technologyParallel computingCUDAScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCodecSIMDEntropy encodingMassively parallelDecoding methodsData compressionProceedings of the 48th International Conference on Parallel Processing
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Fault-Tolerant Network-on-Chip Design for Mesh-of-Tree Topology Using Particle Swarm Optimization

2018

As the size of the chip is scaling down the density of Intellectual Property (IP) cores integrated on a chip has been increased rapidly. The communication between these IP cores on a chip is highly challenging. To overcome this issue, Network-on-Chip (NoC) has been proposed to provide an efficient and a scalable communication architecture. In the deep sub-micron level NoCs are prone to faults which can occur in any component of NoC. To build a reliable and robust systems, it is necessary to apply efficient fault-tolerant techniques. In this paper, we present a flexible spare core placement in Mesh-of-Tree (MoT) topology using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) by considering IP core failures…

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceDistributed computingParticle swarm optimizationTopology (electrical circuits)Fault toleranceHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITY02 engineering and technologyNetwork topologyChip020204 information systemsScalabilityHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringBenchmark (computing)Overhead (computing)TENCON 2018 - 2018 IEEE Region 10 Conference
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WarpDrive: Massively Parallel Hashing on Multi-GPU Nodes

2018

Hash maps are among the most versatile data structures in computer science because of their compact data layout and expected constant time complexity for insertion and querying. However, associated memory access patterns during the probing phase are highly irregular resulting in strongly memory-bound implementations. Massively parallel accelerators such as CUDA-enabled GPUs may overcome this limitation by virtue of their fast video memory featuring almost one TB/s bandwidth in comparison to main memory modules of state-of-the-art CPUs with less than 100 GB/s. Unfortunately, the size of hash maps supported by existing single-GPU hashing implementations is restricted by the limited amount of …

020203 distributed computingComputer scienceHash function0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyParallel computingData structure01 natural sciencesHash tableElectronic mailMemory management010201 computation theory & mathematicsScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMassively parallelTime complexity2018 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS)
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SWMapper: Scalable Read Mapper on SunWay TaihuLight

2020

With the rapid development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies, high throughput sequencing platforms continuously produce large amounts of short read DNA data at low cost. Read mapping is a performance-critical task, being one of the first stages required for many different types of NGS analysis pipelines. We present SWMapper — a scalable and efficient read mapper for the Sunway TaihuLight supercomputer. A number of optimization techniques are proposed to achieve high performance on its heterogeneous architecture which are centered around a memory-efficient succinct hash index data structure including seed filtration, duplicate removal, dynamic scheduling, asynchronous data tra…

020203 distributed computingSpeedupXeonComputer scienceHash function020206 networking & telecommunications02 engineering and technologyParallel computingSupercomputerData structureDNA sequencingchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDNASunway TaihuLight49th International Conference on Parallel Processing - ICPP
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