Search results for "Computer programming"

showing 10 items of 741 documents

An immune system model in discrete time based on the analogy with the central nervous system

1988

Jerne's model for the immune system formulated in terms of a neural network recently proposed by Weisbuch and Atlan is generalized to interactions with continuous coupling coefficients. It is shown that even the extended model can be solved analytically without the aid of computer simulations and exhibits one additional attractor, which corresponds to a configuration with high concentrations of active killer cells eventually causing death of the organism.

Immune systemNonlinear phenomenaDiscrete time and continuous timeArtificial neural networkExtended modelCoupling (computer programming)Computer scienceAttractorAnalogyStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTopologyMathematical PhysicsQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorJournal of Statistical Physics
researchProduct

Estimating feature discriminant power in decision tree classifiers

1995

Feature Selection is an important phase in pattern recognition system design. Even though there are well established algorithms that are generally applicable, the requirement of using certain type of criteria for some practical problems makes most of the resulting methods highly inefficient. In this work, a method is proposed to rank a given set of features in the particular case of Decision Tree classifiers, using the same information generated while constructing the tree. The preliminary results obtained with both synthetic and real data confirm that the performance is comparable to that of sequential methods with much less computation.

Incremental decision treeComputer sciencebusiness.industryDecision tree learningRank (computer programming)Decision treePattern recognitionFeature selectionMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSet (abstract data type)Tree (data structure)Feature (machine learning)Artificial intelligencebusinesscomputer
researchProduct

When Eroticism Makes Luxury Fashion Brands Fly: Introducing the Construct of Eroticism, Providing a First Measurement and Rank of Luxury Fashion Bran…

2021

Index (economics)media_common.quotation_subjectRank (computer programming)EroticismAdvertisingBusinessConstruct (philosophy)media_commonLuxury
researchProduct

Toward a formalization of a two traders market with information exchange

2014

This paper shows that Hamiltonians and operators can also be put to good use even in contexts which are not purely physics based. Consider the world of finance. The work presented here {models a two traders system with information exchange with the help of four fundamental operators: cash and share operators; a portfolio operator and an operator reflecting the loss of information. An information Hamiltonian is considered and an additional Hamiltonian is presented which reflects the dynamics of selling/buying shares between traders. An important result of the paper is that when the information Hamiltonian is zero, portfolio operators commute with the Hamiltonian and this suggests that the dy…

Infinite setAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticInequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectComputationFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter PhysicFOS: Economics and businesssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Computer Science::Computational Engineering Finance and Scienceinformation in financeSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsInformation exchangeMathematicsmedia_commonMathematical Physics (math-ph)Condensed Matter PhysicsMathematical Finance (q-fin.MF)Atomic and Molecular Physics and Opticsquantum tools in classical systemQuantitative Finance - Mathematical Financenumber operatorCashsymbolsPortfolioHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical economicsPhysica Scripta
researchProduct

2020

Abstract Interest in studying information systems discontinuance has been increasing lately, yet there is no consensus on what it means. To improve the situation, we conduct a comprehensive review of current literature on IS discontinuance and identify 55 studies published during 1991–2017 that specifically focus on the topic. Our conceptual analysis disentangles the process, content, and context of the phenomenon, revealing that over the course of a typical IS lifecycle, IS discontinuance may materialize at least in five distinct forms: rejection, regressive discontinuance, quitting, temporary discontinuance, and replacement. After elaborating their distinctions, we discuss their theoretic…

Information Systems and ManagementReflection (computer programming)ConceptualizationProcess (engineering)030508 substance abuseContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyManagement Information SystemsEpistemology03 medical and health sciences020204 information systemsPhenomenon0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation system0305 other medical sciencePsychologyPractical implicationsInformation SystemsInformation & Management
researchProduct

Errors and Complications in SQL Query Formulation

2018

SQL is taught in almost all university level database courses, yet SQL has received relatively little attention in educational research. In this study, we present a database management system independent categorization of SQL query errors that students make in an introductory database course. We base the categorization on previous literature, present a class of logical errors that has not been studied in detail, and review and complement these findings by analyzing over 33,000 SQL queries submitted by students. Our analysis verifies error findings presented in previous literature and reveals new types of errors, namely logical errors recurring in similar manners among different students. We…

Information managementlanguagesSQLkieli ja kieletGeneral Computer ScienceComputer scienceexercise designListing (computer)02 engineering and technologytietotekniikkaQuery languageDatabase designkyselykieletEducation020204 information systemsstandardointi0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONerrorstietojenkäsittelycomputer.programming_languageComplement (set theory)inhimilliset tekijätta113query languagesstandardizationClass (computer programming)SQLInformation retrievalInformationSystems_DATABASEMANAGEMENT020207 software engineeringCategorizationvirheetcomputerhuman factors
researchProduct

Computing Platform for Virtual Economic Activities Index

2018

The authors enter three economic activity indices, which are calculated from the data in the virtual space on basis of Mobile Operator Call Description Records, Internet Log Files and News Portal audience textual comments and remarks analysis. The article provides the computing facility and the software specification for the Big Data computational platform. Indicates the need to comply this platform with strategy of data privacy requirements solutions and the visualization of results with data geographical mapping.

Information privacyIndex (economics)Information retrievalOperator (computer programming)Basis (linear algebra)Computer sciencebusiness.industryBig dataSoftware requirements specificationThe InternetbusinessVisualization
researchProduct

Experimental evaluation of hypertext access structures

2002

Transient hypertextual access structures (THASs) are temporary graphs formed automatically on the basis of the situation-dependent information needs of software engineers. The approach is implemented in the HyperSoft system, which is a hypertext-based software maintenance support tool. THASs highlight the relevant parts of the program and enable nonlinear browsing between them. The system also supports various graphical views whose elements are linked to the program text. This paper describes the effects of using these hypertextual structures in two separate experiments. The subjects of both experiments were computer science students (total N = 70). In both experiments, the subjects perform…

Information retrievalProgramming languagebusiness.industryComputer scienceProgram comprehensionInformation needsSoftware maintenancecomputer.software_genrelaw.inventionSoftwareProgram analysislawTransient (computer programming)HypertextCompilerbusinesscomputerSoftwareJournal of Software Maintenance and Evolution: Research and Practice
researchProduct

Evaluation of the power quality from a seawave power farm for different interconnection schemes

2007

In this paper we present an approach to the interconnection of a seawave power farm to the grid The generator type used in the farm is a Permanent Magnet (PM) linear generator driven from the seawaves that generates, therefore, highly distorted emfs. We propose and compare two possible ways to interconnect the farm to the grid. One is based on an approach where for each generator there is a conversion subsystem that permits the direct connection of each generator to the a.c. network, the other one is based on an ac.-d.c. converter that is connected to the generator, the converter is connected to a dc link that can receive the power from every unit and that can supply a dc-ac converter direc…

InterconnectionEngineeringGenerator (computer programming)business.industryElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciGridPower (physics)Power quality Power generation DC generators Distributed power generation Stator windings Mesh generation Permanent magnets Stochastic processes Frequency SpringsElectricity generationMesh generationLinear congruential generatorElectronic engineeringbusinessSynchronous motor
researchProduct

Analysis of interconnection substations for sewave power farms

2014

In this paper we analyse the interconnection of a seawave power farm to the grid. The generator type used in the farm is a linear synchronous generator driven from the seawaves that generates, highly distorted emfs. We presents two possible ways to interconnect the farm to the grid. One is based on an approach where for each generator there is a conversion subsystem that permits the direct connection of each generator to the a.c. network, the other one is based on an a.c.-d.c. converter that is connected to the generator, the converter is connected to a dc link that can receive the power from every unit and that can supply a dc-ac converter directly connected to the main.

InterconnectionEngineeringGenerator (computer programming)business.industryElectrical engineeringWave power generationElectronic engineeringPermanent magnet synchronous generatorbusinessGridPower (physics)2014 Oceans - St. John's
researchProduct