Search results for "Computer programming"

showing 10 items of 741 documents

<strong>Nomenclatural notes on Fabaceae described from Sicily</strong>

2021

A note about some taxa in Anthyllis and Trifolium (Fabaceae) described from Sicily is presented. Concerning Trifolium, we provide the lectotypification of the name T. pratense var. semipurpureum (≡ T. pratense subsp. semipurpureum), using a specimen preserved at PAL (Todaro’s collection). Concerning the Lojacono-Pojero’s name Vulneraria heterophylla var. parvula, it is lectotypified by a specimen at G. A neotype at NAP is proposed for the Gussone’s name Vulneraria heterophylla var. albiflora. As this latter name is applied to a taxon accepted here at specific rank, a new combination is validated. On the contrary, A. heterophylla var. parvula is considered as a new heterotypic synonym of Ant…

TaxonbiologySynonym (taxonomy)Rank (computer programming)BotanyAnthyllisPlant ScienceFabaceaebiology.organism_classificationEudicotsAnthyllis vulnerariaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhytotaxa
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A Combined Non-Destructive and Micro-Destructive Approach to Solving the Forensic Problems in the Field of Cultural Heritage: Two Case Studies

2021

The present paper discusses the importance of non-destructive and micro-destructive technology in forensic investigations in the field of cultural heritage. Recent technological developments and the wide availability of modern analytical instrumentation are creating new possibilities for performing scientific measurements and acquiring data directly on-site—thereby limiting, where possible, sampling activity—as well as learning about the technologies and materials that were employed in the past to create cultural assets. Information on periods, chemical composition, manufacturing techniques, etc., can be gathered more easily. Overall, the benefits of on-site forensic investigations are mult…

TechnologyDiagnostic informationQH301-705.5Computer scienceforensic sciencesQC1-99902 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencescultural heritage; forensic sciences; non-destructive analysis; micro-destructive analysisInfrared reflectographyNon destructivemicro-destructive analysisnon-destructive analysisGeneral Materials ScienceInstrumentation (computer programming)Biology (General)QD1-999InstrumentationSettore GEO/09 -Georis. Miner.e Appl.Mineral.-Petrogr. per l'Ambi.ed i B.Cult.Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesTPhysicsProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral EngineeringLimitingcultural heritageEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyData scienceCultural heritage Forensic sciences Micro-destructive analysis Non-destructive analysisField (geography)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCultural heritageChemistryData qualityTA1-20400210 nano-technologyApplied Sciences
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Discussing the Concepts of Cluster and Industrial District

2016

The significance and popularity of the cluster and industrial district concepts claim for a deeper reflection. The analysis of one of the European Commission’s (EC) policy documents shows inconsistencies that do not impede the formulation of normative statements. That way we answer the question of why and how cluster ideas have substituted industrial district principles and the consequences derived from that phenomenon.

TechnologyReflection (computer programming)0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyIndustrial districtClustersConceptual analysisManagement of Technology and InnovationPhenomenonIndustrial districts0502 economics and businessEuropean Commission.Cluster (physics)T1-995European commissionclustersNormative statementSociology050207 economicsPositive economicsEuropean CommissionTechnology (General)business.industryT05 social sciencesrhetorics021107 urban & regional planningPublic relationsPopularityconceptual analysisEmpreses Direcció i administracióRhetoricsbusinessJournal of technology management & innovation
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A Teledentistry system for the second opinion

2014

In this paper we present a Teledentistry system aimed to the Second Opinion task. It make use of a particular camera called intra-oral camera, also called dental camera, in order to perform the photo shooting and real-time video of the inner part of the mouth. The pictures acquired by the Operator with such a device are sent to the Oral Medicine Expert (OME) by means of a current File Transfer Protocol (FTP) service and the real-time video is channeled into a video streaming thanks to the VideoLan client/server (VLC) application. It is composed by a HTML5 web-pages generated by PHP and allows to perform the Second Opinion both when Operator and OME are logged and when one of them is offline.

TeledentistryFile Transfer ProtocolHTML5Multimediabusiness.industrySecond opinionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingcomputer.software_genreTask (computing)Operator (computer programming)DentistryImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansTelemetryMedicineVideo streamingTeledentistrybusinessReferral and ConsultationcomputerAlgorithms2014 36th Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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ChemInform Abstract: Artalbic Acid, a Sesquiterpene with an Unusual Skeleton from Artemisia alba (Asteraceae) from Sicily.

2011

Abstract From the aerial parts of Artemisia alba (Asteraceae) artalbic acid ( 1 ), a sesquiterpene with an unusual skeleton, was isolated. Its structure was elucidated on the basis of extensive proton, 13 C and two-dimensional NMR experiments, as well as by transformation in its methyl ester derivative.

Terpenechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrybiologyStereochemistryArtemisiaGeneral MedicineAsteraceaeSesquiterpenebiology.organism_classificationSkeleton (computer programming)ChemInform
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Range-based versus automated markerless image-based techniques for rock art documentation

2014

Nowadays there is a huge proliferation of fully automatic image-based solutions producing either three-dimensional (3D) point clouds or 3D models. However, the reliability of the output is not usually reported and clarified. This paper presents a comparison of the 3D modelling results achieved on two rock art shelters at separate archaeological sites using a high-resolution digital camera. The 3D point clouds were produced using automatic image-based photogrammetric and computer vision software running either locally (FOTOGIFLE and VisualSFM) or through a webbased reconstruction service (Autodesk 123D Catch). The first two automatic approaches are compared with a manual bundle block adjustm…

Terrestrial laser scanningComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectcomputer.software_genreDocumentationExcellenceEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Rock artComputers in Earth SciencesEngineering (miscellaneous)media_commonMultimediaData qualityTerrestrial laser scanningComputer Science ApplicationsOrtho-imagePoint cloudINGENIERIA CARTOGRAFICA GEODESIA Y FOTOGRAMETRIAChristian ministryRock artResolutionCartographycomputerImage basedRange (computer programming)Accuracy and precision
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An analysis on the subjective perception of policy action on peripherality: A comparative assessment in accessible and peripheral areas of six countr…

2009

The paper presents an analysis of the subjective perception of the policy efficiency on peripherality in 12 regions of six countries of the EU. In each country two regions are selected: one peripheral but relatively dynamic and another accessible but relatively lagging. Public action conditions a range of processes and activities that continuously influence the intensity and direction of development. It can be part of the new factors of territorial development (NFTD) building up or hindering peripherality. The paper has the following aims: to identify what generic types of measures are believed to be more efficient for development; to analyse which measures (spatial or aspatial) are conside…

Territorial developmentEconomic growthSubjective perceptionGeography Planning and DevelopmentRank (computer programming)Management Monitoring Policy and LawDevelopmentPolicy analysisGeographyRegional developmentAction (philosophy)Regional sciencePublic actionLaggingRegional Science Policy & Practice
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Methodological Approach for Messages Classification on Twitter Within E-Government Area

2018

The constant growth in the numbers of Social Media users is a reality of the past few years. Companies, governments and researchers focus on extracting useful data from Social Media. One of the most important things we can extract from the messages transmitted from one user to another is the sentiment—positive, negative or neutral—regarding the subject of the conversation. There are many studies on how to classify these messages, but all of them need a huge amount of data already classified for training, data not available for Romanian language texts. We present a case study in which we use a Naive Bayes classifier trained on an English short text corpus on several thousand Romanian texts. …

Text corpusFocus (computing)Computer scienceRomanianmedia_common.quotation_subjectSubject (documents)language.human_languageWorld Wide WebNaive Bayes classifierConstant (computer programming)languageSocial mediaConversationmedia_common
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Reflection Assignment as a Tool to Support Students’ Metacognitive Awareness in the Context of Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning

2021

The present study explores the potential of a reflection assignment as a tool for supporting master’s degree students’ metacognitive skills in the context of computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL). The research question (RQ) is formulated as follows: How does a regularly submitted reflection assignment support the development of students’ individual metacognitive awareness in the context of CSCL? The empirical data is a text corpus (7878 words) extracted from individual students’ (N = 13) reflection assignments (N = 65) submitted during one semester. Qualitative content analysis was employed to analyze the data. The results demonstrate that by the end of the course, the students s…

Text corpusReflection (computer programming)05 social sciences050301 educationMetacognition050109 social psychologyCollaborative learningContext (language use)computer.software_genreScripting languageComputer-supported collaborative learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics education0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychology0503 educationcomputerResearch question
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Learning to Rank Images for Complex Queries in Concept-based Search

2018

Concept-based image search is an emerging search paradigm that utilizes a set of concepts as intermediate semantic descriptors of images to bridge the semantic gap. Typically, a user query is rather complex and cannot be well described using a single concept. However, it is less effective to tackle such complex queries by simply aggregating the individual search results for the constituent concepts. In this paper, we propose to introduce the learning to rank techniques to concept-based image search for complex queries. With freely available social tagged images, we first build concept detectors by jointly leveraging the heterogeneous visual features. Then, to formulate the image relevance, …

Theoretical computer scienceCognitive Neuroscience02 engineering and technologyfactorization machineRanking (information retrieval)Set (abstract data type)Artificial Intelligence020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringRelevance (information retrieval)tiedonhakukuvatMathematicslearning to rankta113InternetConcept searchRank (computer programming)kuvahakuComputer Science Applicationscomplex query020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLearning to rankPairwise comparisonconcept-based image searchSemantic gapNeurocomputing
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