Search results for "ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION"

showing 10 items of 982 documents

Automatic Calibration of an Industrial RGB-D Camera Network Using Retroreflective Fiducial Markers

2019

This paper describes a non-invasive, automatic, and robust method for calibrating a scalable RGB-D sensor network based on retroreflective ArUco markers and the iterative closest point (ICP) scheme. We demonstrate the system by calibrating a sensor network comprised of six sensor nodes positioned in a relatively large industrial robot cell with an approximate size of 10 m × 10 m × 4 m . Here, the automatic calibration achieved an average Euclidean error of 3 c m at distances up to 9.45 m . To achieve robustness, we apply several innovative techniques: Firstly, we mitigate the ambiguity problem that occurs when detecting a marker at long range or low resolution by comparing the…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technologylcsh:Chemical technologytime-of-flightBiochemistryArticleVDP::Food science and technology: 600Analytical Chemistrylaw.inventionIndustrial robotlawRegion of interestRobustness (computer science)automatic calibration0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCalibrationVDP::Næringsmiddelteknologi: 600lcsh:TP1-1185Computer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryambiguity problemIterative closest point3D sensors020207 software engineeringretroreflective markersAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsTime of flightTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESRGB color model020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessFiducial markerWireless sensor networkSensors
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Ownership protection of plenoptic images by robust and reversible watermarking

2018

Abstract Plenoptic images are highly demanded for 3D representation of broad scenes. Contrary to the images captured by conventional cameras, plenoptic images carry a considerable amount of angular information, which is very appealing for 3D reconstruction and display of the scene. Plenoptic images are gaining increasing importance in areas like medical imaging, manufacturing control, metrology, or even entertainment business. Thus, the adaptation and refinement of watermarking techniques to plenoptic images is a matter of raising interest. In this paper a new method for plenoptic image watermarking is proposed. A secret key is used to specify the location of logo insertion. Employing discr…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologysymbols.namesakeRobustness (computer science)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringDiscrete cosine transformMedian filterComputer visionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringDigital watermarking021110 strategic defence & security studiesbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringWatermarkÒpticaPeak signal-to-noise ratioAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsGaussian noiseHuman visual system modelsymbols020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessImatges Processament Tècniques digitalsOptics and Lasers in Engineering
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Extrinsic calibration of heterogeneous cameras by line images

2014

International audience; The extrinsic calibration refers to determining the relative pose of cameras. Most of the approaches for cameras with non-overlapping fields of view (FOV) are based on mirror reflection, object tracking or rigidity constraint of stereo systems whereas cameras with overlapping FOV can be calibrated using structure from motion solutions. We propose an extrinsic calibration method within structure from motion framework for cameras with overlapping FOV and its extension to cameras with partially non-overlapping FOV. Recently, omnidirectional vision has become a popular topic in computer vision as an omnidirectional camera can cover large FOV in one image. Combining the g…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONBundle adjustment02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences010309 opticsOmnidirectional camera0103 physical sciences11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringStructure from motion[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionOmnidirectional antennaStereo camerasbusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Perspective (graphical)[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureVideo tracking020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionArtificial intelligencebusinessSoftware
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Snapshot hyperspectral system for noninvasive skin blood oxygen saturation monitoring

2018

The present study introduces recently developed compact hyperspectral snapshot system (device and software) for skin oxygen saturation monitoring. This prototype device involves compact snapshot hyperspectral camera, multi-wavelength illuminator, optical filter and crossed polarizers. The device was validated using reference color samples and and in-vivo during finger arterial occlusion tests. The prototype system demonstrated good performance of skin hyperspectral measurements in spectral range of 500-630nm. The results confirmed reliability of developed system for in-vivo assessment of skin blood oxygen saturation.

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONHyperspectral imaging02 engineering and technologyPolarizer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural scienceslaw.invention010309 opticslaw0103 physical sciencesSnapshot (computer storage)0210 nano-technologyOptical filterRemote sensingBiophotonics: Photonic Solutions for Better Health Care VI
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Multimodal Images Classification using Dense SURF, Spectral Information and Support Vector Machine

2019

International audience; The multimodal image classification is a challenging area of image processing which can be used to examine the wall painting in the cultural heritage domain. In such classification, a common space of representation is important. In this paper, we present a new method for multimodal representation learning, by using a pixel-wise feature descriptor named dense Speed Up Robust Features (SURF) combined with the spectral information carried by the pixel. For classification of extracted features we have used support vector machine (SVM). Our database was extracted from acquisition on cultural heritage wall paintings that contain four modalities UV, Visible, IRR and fluores…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processing02 engineering and technologyImage (mathematics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFeature descriptorRepresentation (mathematics)Spectral informationSpeeded up robust features SURFGeneral Environmental SciencePixelbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]020206 networking & telecommunicationsPattern recognitionSVM classificationSupport vector machineCultural heritageMultimodal imagesCielab spaceDense features[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]General Earth and Planetary Sciences020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessFeature learning
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Iteratively Learning a Liver Segmentation Using Probabilistic Atlases: Preliminary Results

2016

This works deals with the concept of liver segmentation by using a priori information based on probabilistic atlases and segmentation learning based of previous steps. A probabilistic atlas is here understood as a probability or membership map that tells how likely is that a point belongs to a shape drawn from the shape distribution at hand. We devise a procedure to segment Perfusion Magnetic Resonance liver images that combines both: a probabilistic atlas of the liver and a segmentation algorithm based on global information of previous simpler segmentation steps, local information from close segmented slices and finally a mathematical morphology procedure, namely viscous reconstruction, to…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentation02 engineering and technologyIterative reconstructionMathematical morphology030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineSegmentationComputer visionComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSmedicine.diagnostic_testSegmentation-based object categorizationbusiness.industryProbabilistic logicMagnetic resonance imagingPattern recognitionImage segmentationComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinessPerfusion2016 15th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)
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A new image segmentation approach using community detection algorithms

2015

Image segmentation has an important role in many image processing applications. Several methods exist for segmenting an image. However, this technique is still a relatively open topic for which various research works are regularly presented. With the recent developments on complex networks theory, image segmentation techniques based on graphs has considerably improved. In this paper, we present a new perspective of image segmentation, by applying three of the most efficient community detection algorithms, Louvain, infomap and stability optimization based on the louvain algorithm, and we extract communities in which the highest modularity feature is achieved. After we show that this measure …

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentationImage processing02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-NE]Computer Science [cs]/Neural and Evolutionary Computing [cs.NE][INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]Image textureMinimum spanning tree-based segmentation020204 information systems0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Computer visionSegmentationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbusiness.industrySegmentation-based object categorization[INFO.INFO-MM]Computer Science [cs]/Multimedia [cs.MM]Pattern recognitionImage segmentationRegion growingArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingAlgorithm030217 neurology & neurosurgery2015 15th International Conference on Intelligent Systems Design and Applications (ISDA)
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Automatic skull stripping in MRI based on morphological filters and fuzzy c-means segmentation

2012

In this paper a new automatic skull stripping method for T1-weighted MR image of human brain is presented. Skull stripping is a process that allows to separate the brain from the rest of tissues. The proposed method is based on a 2D brain extraction making use of fuzzy c-means segmentation and morphological operators applied on transversal slices. The approach is extended to the 3D case, taking into account the result obtained from the preceding slice to solve the organ splitting problem. The proposed approach is compared with BET (Brain Extraction Tool) implemented in MRIcro software.

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSensitivity and SpecificityFuzzy logicPattern Recognition AutomatedFuzzy LogicImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedmedicineHumansSegmentationComputer visionSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionimedicine.diagnostic_testSkull Stripping Fuzzy C-means Morphological Filters.business.industrySkullProcess (computing)BrainReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingImage segmentationImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingSubtraction TechniquePattern recognition (psychology)Skull strippingArtificial intelligenceMr imagesbusinessAlgorithms2011 Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
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Synchronizing eye tracking and optical motion capture : How to bring them together

2018

Both eye tracking and motion capture technologies are nowadays frequently used in human sciences, although both technologies are usually used separately. However, measuring both eye and body movements simultaneously would offer great potential for investigating cross- modal interaction in human (e.g. music and language-related) behavior. Here we combined an Ergoneers Dikablis head mounted eye tracker with a Qualisys Oqus optical motion cap- ture system. In order to synchronize the recordings of both devices, we developed a gener- alizable solution that does not rely on any (cost-intensive) ready-made / company-provided synchronization solution. At the beginning of each recording, the partic…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONSynchronizingta6121liikkeenkaappausMotion captureeye tracking050105 experimental psychologyMotion (physics)Displacement (vector)Synchronizationliikkeet03 medical and health sciencessilmänliikkeet0302 clinical medicineintermodal processingmotion capture0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesComputer visionVertical displacementseurantaeye movementbusiness.industry05 social sciencesQM1-695metodologiaEye movementmethodologySensory SystemsOphthalmologyHuman anatomyta6131technologykatseenseurantateknologiaEye trackingsynkronointiArtificial intelligenceuusmedialiikkuminennew mediabusinesssynchronization030217 neurology & neurosurgeryResearch ArticleJournal of Eye Movement Research
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Efficient Implementation of Multiresolution Triangle Strips

2002

Triangle meshes are currently the most popular standard modelto represent polygonal surfaces. Drawing these meshes as a set of independent triangles involves sending a vast amount of information to the graphic engine. It has been shown that using drawing primitives, such as triangle fans or strips, dramatically reduces the amount of information. Multiresolution Triangle Strips (MTS) uses the connectivity information to represent a mesh as a set of multiresolution triangles strips. These strips are the basis of both the storage and rendering stages. They allow the efficient management of a wide range of levels of detail. In this paper, we have taken advantage of the coherence property betwee…

Computer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONTriangulation (social science)Progressive meshesSTRIPSComputer Science::Computational GeometryTriangle fanRendering (computer graphics)law.inventionComputer graphicsComputer Science::GraphicsMesh generationlawComputer graphics (images)Triangle meshPolygonPolygon meshComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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