Search results for "ComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING"

showing 10 items of 260 documents

Nonlinear associations between breached obligations and employee well-being

2015

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyze the nonlinear association between proportions of breached obligations within the psychological contract (PC) and three dimensions of employee well-being, and the mediating role of contract violation in these relationships. With this study the authors gain a more detailed understanding of PC evaluations and their consequences for well-being. Design/methodology/approach – The authors build on asymmetry effects theory and affective events theory to propose that breached obligations outweigh fulfilled obligations in their association with well-being. The hypotheses are tested using a sample of 4,953 employees from six European countries and Isr…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementPsychological contractsSocial PsychologySample (statistics)Affective events theoryComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGManagement Science and Operations ResearchPsychological contractStressJob satisfactionWell-beingJob satisfactionPersonal healthPersonal healthAssociation (psychology)PsychologySocial psychologyApplied Psychology
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Change Talk in Hospital Management Groups

2020

Recent national healthcare reforms have resulted in many changes to healthcare organizations. When social realities are enacted in social interactions, changes also occur in communication through discourses. In public hospitals, middle management groups form one important platform for change talk. This study aimed to identify and understand how change talk emerges in management group meetings. Data were collected from 10 hospital meetings, and change-related interactions were explored by analyzing sensemaking and positioning. In the data, change talk took three forms: collaboration, control and confrontation. These forms consisted of change discourses (change as a possibility, concealed cha…

Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementorganizational changesairaalatStrategy and ManagementComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING0603 philosophy ethics and religionInformationSystems_GENERALchange talkPolitical scienceOrganizational change0502 economics and businessHealth carehospitalkokouksetbusiness.industrykeskustelunanalyysi05 social sciencessensemaking06 humanities and the artsSensemakingPublic relationsorganisaatiomuutoksetmuutosjohtaminendiskurssianalyysipositioningkeskijohto060301 applied ethicsbusiness050203 business & management
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A Dynamic Model of Open Source Vs Proprietary R&D

2017

Abstract We propose a dynamic model in which firms compete to produce sequential and cumulative innovations, and in which the more firms do research in one sector the more likely it is that one of them innovates. Firms choose research effort and whether to patent innovations or to use an Open Source license like the General Public License. We show that ( i ) patents generate a larger stationary reward but foreclose research within a sector, and that ( ii ) Open Source generates a smaller stationary reward but allows everyone to use the technology, and therefore, by attracting firms to the sector, it induces a faster pace of innovation. We characterize all the equilibria of the model and sho…

Pace of innovationEconomics and Econometrics050208 financeShort runbusiness.industry05 social sciencesComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGOpen sourceSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataOpen source licenseCommerceOpen sourceSoftware0502 economics and businessEconomics050207 economicsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaInnovationbusinessLicenseFinancePatentsIndustrial organizationSSRN Electronic Journal
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Citizen experts in participatory governance: Democratic and epistemic assets of service user involvement, local knowledge and citizen science

2021

Initiatives that attribute expert status to ‘ordinary citizens’ proliferate in a range of societal realms and are generally celebrated for ‘democratising expertise’. By tapping new sources of knowledge and participation simultaneously, such ‘citizen expertise’ practices seem to provide responses to the contemporary decline of trust in political elites and traditional experts that seriously challenges the legitimacy of democratic policy-making. This study distinguishes between three quintessential types of citizen expertise (‘local knowledge’, ‘service user involvement’ and ‘citizen science’) and, from an integrated perspective, critically discusses the value of citizen expertise for public…

Participatory governanceSociology and Political Sciencebusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectCitizen scienceComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGService userSociologyPublic relationsbusinessDemocracymedia_commonCurrent Sociology
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Multiparametric magnetic resonance in the assessment of the gender differences in a high-grade glioma rat model

2014

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCancer ModelCancerComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGMagnetic resonance imagingBlood–brain barrierMalignancymedicine.diseaseSexual dimorphismmedicine.anatomical_structureMagnetic resonance imagingHigh-grade gliomaGender-dependent markersGliomaMagnetic resonance spectroscopymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingbusinessPathologicalOriginal ResearchBlood-brain barrierEJNMMI Research
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Sales Channels and Media Digitalization Impact on People Voluntary Savings for Retirement

2019

Due to the implementation of new technologies and orientation on digital solutions the communication and sales channels have changed dramatically. Information and client service on-line availability presents strong advantages for business, state agencies as well as customers. However, lack of personal interaction during the communication and sales process can make it difficult for people to understand and even frustrate their desire for a product or service. The purpose of the research is to analyse the digitalization impact on voluntary savings for retirement in Latvia and make comparisons with other countries. The voluntary pension schemes are the part of pension system and its third pill…

PensionsCommunicationVoluntary savingsFinancial literacy:SOCIAL SCIENCES::Business and economics [Research Subject Categories]ComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGDigitalization
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An outcome-based dynamic performance management approach to collaborative governance in crime control: insights from Malaysia

2019

The paper analyzes Malaysia’s experience in crime control. It offers insights on how a whole-of-government perspective, underpinned by a dynamic outcome-based performance management system, or DPM, supports governments in bringing about progress in crime reduction. Although not exhaustive of all factors contributing to crime control, the paper argues that DPM can make collaboration in designing and implementing policies for crime control more effective, by enabling policy-makers frame causal links between strategic resources, performance drivers and outcomes. The feedback-loops underlying the crime-control system’s behavior should be governed in a way that enables policy-makers to build up …

Performance management and delivery unitDynamic performance managementProcess managementPerformance managementEndowmentCommunity outcome05 social sciencesMalaysiaComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING050201 accountingOutcome (game theory)Crime controlCrime controlSettore SECS-P/07 - Economia AziendaleSoftware deploymentTransparency (graphic)0502 economics and businessAccountabilityCollaborative governanceBusinessBusiness and International Management050203 business & managementCollaborative governanceJournal of Management and Governance
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A Characterization of Quintic Helices

2005

A polynomial curve of degree 5, @a, is a helix if and only if both @[email protected]^'@? and @[email protected]^'@[email protected]^''@? are polynomial functions.

PolynomialTheorem of LancreteducationComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGCharacterization (mathematics)behavioral disciplines and activitiesMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric TopologyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYhealth services administrationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: Mathematicshealth care economics and organizationsMathematicsPhysics::Biological PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesDegree (graph theory)InformationSystems_INFORMATIONSYSTEMSAPPLICATIONSApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeometric Topology (math.GT)Pythagorean hodograph curveshumanitiesQuintic functionComputational MathematicsGeneralized polynomial helices
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Oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in Kindler syndrome

2014

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.-- et al.

Premature agingMaleKeratinocytesAdolescentComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGMitochondrionmedicine.disease_causePathogenesisKindler syndrome03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineBlistermedicineHumansGenetics(clinical)Pharmacology (medical)Photosensitivity DisordersGenodermatosisChildGenetics (clinical)Cells CulturedPeriodontal Diseases030304 developmental biologyAged 80 and overMedicine(all)0303 health sciencesintegumentary systemResearchGeneral MedicineGlutathioneMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMalondialdehydeMolecular biology3. Good healthMitochondriaOxidative StresschemistryOxidative stress030220 oncology & carcinogenesisChild PreschoolFemaleSkin cancerEpidermolysis BullosaKindlin1Oxidative stressOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
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A Prioritisation Model Aiding for the Solution of Illegal Buildings Problem

2016

In Italia, in particolare nelle aree del Sud, la costruzione di edifici e insediamenti abusivi è un problema importante e annoso che rimane irrisolto a dispetto di tre condoni edilizi. Ne deriva che le autorità pubbliche si trovano ad affrontare il problema della demolizione di un ingente numero di edifici, come prescritto dalla legislazione in materia. Ragioni di natura sociale e finanziaria impongono tuttavia l’esecuzione degli ordini di demolizione in maniera poco concentrata nel tempo, evidenziando il problema decisionale di stabilire un ordine di priorità relativo agli edifici interessati. Questa situazione preoccupante è divenuta oggetto di uno specifico disegno di legge che propone e…

Prioritisation modelArchitectural engineeringIllegal buildings problem; Prioritisation model; Multicriteria decision making; TOPSIS methodmodello di valutazione multicriterialeComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTING02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesMetodo TOPSISOrder (exchange)Human settlement0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMulticriteria decision makingTOPSIS method0105 earth and related environmental sciencescostruzioni abusiveIllegal buildings problemTOPSISmodello di prioritàRankingWork (electrical)DemolitionSpiteSettore ICAR/22 - Estimo020201 artificial intelligence & image processingBusiness
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