Search results for "Conducta"

showing 10 items of 611 documents

Influence of Feeding and Oviposition by Phytophagous Pentatomids on Photosynthesis of Herbaceous Plants

2010

Abstract Feeding by herbivorous insects may change photosynthetic activity of host plants. We studied how feeding and oviposition by herbivorous stink bugs, Murgantia histrionica and Nezara viridula (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae), affect photosynthetic parameters of Brassica oleracea (savoy cabbage) and Phaseolus vulgaris (French bean). First, we measured photosynthetic gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence imaging, and emission of induced volatile organic compounds (VOC) immediately after feeding and during a post-feeding period. Photosynthesis decreased rapidly and substantially in B. oleracea and P. vulgaris infested by feeding bugs. Stomatal conductance did not decrease proportionally wit…

ChlorophyllStomatal conductanceTime FactorsOvipositionBrassicaBiologyPhotosynthesisBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHost-Parasite InteractionsHeteropteraTritrophic interactionschemistry.chemical_compoundPhotosynthesifoodPentatomidaeparasitic diseasesBotanyAnimalsPhotosynthesisChlorophyll fluorescenceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhaseolusMurgantia histrionicaVolatile Organic CompoundsTerpenesFeedingSavoy cabbagefungiGreen leaf volatilesNezara viridulaFeeding BehaviorGeneral MedicinePentatomidaebiology.organism_classificationfood.foodPlant LeavesHeteroptera; Pentatomidae; Murgantia histrionica; Nezara viridula; Feeding; Oviposition; Photosynthesis; Tritrophic interactionsSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicatachemistryNezara viridulaChlorophyllFemaleSesquiterpenesJournal of Chemical Ecology
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Effect of tetrahydrofuran on the conductance and ion-pairing of hydrogen chloride in wet and dry methanol mixtures

1995

The molar conductance of dilute solutions of HCl in wet (68.5% methanol + 31.5% tetrahydrofurane mixtures at 25°C have been measured. The data were analyzed using the Fuoss-Hsia equation to calculate the infinite dilution molar conductances and association constants. The trend of the limiting conductances in these mixtures as a function of the water content shows, once more, the peculiar minimum due to the anomalous proton conductance mechanism. From these data the limiting molar conductance in the anhydrous binary solvent system was evaluated. The percentage excess proton mobility with respect to potassium ion has also been determined. All these data are compared to those found in a binary…

ChromatographyAqueous solutionBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryConductanceMole fractionBiochemistryDilutionSolventchemistry.chemical_compoundMolar volumechemistryMethanolBinary systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryMolecular BiologyJournal of Solution Chemistry
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Determination of rate constants of ion transfer kinetics across immiscible electrolyte solutions

1998

Abstract The rotating diffusion cell was used to study ion transfer across the interface between two immiscible electrolyte solutions. Tetrabutylammonium was chosen as the transferring cation and lithium chloride as the supporting electrolyte in aqueous phase. Tetrabutylammonium tetrakis-(4-fluorophenyl)-borate in 2-nitrophenyl-octylether was used as the organic electrolyte solution supported in the porous membrane. The quasi-steady state current–voltage curves were measured both by applying potential steps and by imposing a slow potential sweep. The analysis of experimental results was based on the comparison with the theoretical current–voltage curves and on the Koutecky–Levich plots. The…

ChromatographySupporting electrolyteGeneral Chemical EngineeringAqueous two-phase systemThermodynamicsConcentration effectElectrolytechemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantElectrical resistance and conductancechemistryElectrochemistryLithium chlorideITIESElectrochimica Acta
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Analysis of Spanish Parents' Knowledge about ASD and Their Attitudes towards Inclusive Education.

2022

To make possible the inclusion of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in mainstream settings, parental knowledge and attitudes towards the disorder play a key role between the home and the school setting. However, prior literature has not carried out an in-depth analysis of parents’ knowledge about ASD and their attitudes toward the inclusion of children with this diagnosis. This study examined the parental attitudes towards inclusion and knowledge about ASD. Participants were parents of children with ASD (n = 75), parents of children without ASD whose children had prior or current contact with peers with ASD (n = 44), and parents of children with no previous interactions with a pe…

Clinical PsychologyTrastorns de l'aprenentatgeDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyComunicació en la famíliaTrastorns de l'atencióTrastorns de la conducta en els infantsAsperger’s; attitudes; autism; family; inclusion; knowledgeApplied PsychologyFamília i escolaEuropean journal of investigation in health, psychology and education
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Temperamento y crianza en la construcción de la personalidad. conducta agresiva, inestabilidad y prosociabilidad [Effect of temperament and upbringin…

2004

Resumen La investigacion realizada persigue un doble objetivo. El primero se dirige a estudiar la relacion que se establece entre la estructura de la personalidad del adolescente y la manifestacion de la agresion, de la inestabilidad emocional y de la conducta prosocial. El segundo objetivo pretende analizar del peso que muestran los habitos de crianza en la emision de las conductas agresivas, inestables y prosociales. La muestra esta constituida por 531 adolescentes, chicos y chicas de edades comprendidas entre los 12 y los 16 anos, escolarizados en Centros Publicos y Concertados, que cursan la Etapa Educativa de la Educacion Secundaria Obligatoria. En atencion al procedimiento aleatorio, …

Close relationshipStatistical analyseslanguageStructural dimensionConducta prosocialGeneral MedicinePsychologyHumanitiesSocial psychologyValencianlanguage.human_languageAcción Psicológica
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An empirical test of Sokolov's entropy model of the orienting response.

1974

Several hypotheses, most of them deduced from Sokolov's entropy model of the Orienting Response (OR), were tested. The Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) served as the indicator of the OR. Printed language, analyzed with regard to the information content in bits, was used as stimulus material. Forty-eight female students served as subjects. The results indicate: (1) that the uncertainty of a situation does not determine the strength of the OR, (2) that the strength of the OR depends on the information carried by an event, and (3) that the processing of this information, as indicated by the OR, may be delayed by one or more events in a serial application. For tonic level over a series of events no…

Cognitive NeuroscienceModels NeurologicalInformation TheoryExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyStimulus (physiology)Developmental psychologyTonic (physiology)Orienting responseEmpirical researchDevelopmental NeuroscienceOrientationStatisticsReflexHumansHabituation PsychophysiologicFemale studentsBiological PsychiatryEntropy modelEndocrine and Autonomic SystemsGeneral NeuroscienceGalvanic Skin ResponseNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyVisual PerceptionFemaleSkin conductancePsychologyPsychophysiology
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Exploratory factorial analysis and psychometrics properties on the Scale of Sensed Parental Competencies. Version for parents (ECPP-p)

2005

The lack of parental  (or relative) competence is related to the development of a model of unsuitable behaviour in children (sons or daughters), suffering the consequences of this fact. However, practically there is no existence of evidences that can measure this. The Scale of Parental Competence Sensed (parents vision) (ECPP-P) it is composed by twenty-two items which are structured in five factors. The ECPP shows some psychometric properties highly acceptables.

Competencia parental interacción familiar satisfacción parental conductas problemáticas
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Attitudes and beliefs about hypnosis: A multicultural study

2008

The aim of this study is to examine the effects of having personal experience and information about hypnosis over the beliefs and attitudes toward hypnosis, using a sample of students from Spain, United States, Portugal and Romania. The factor structure of the Revised Valencia Scale of Attitudes and Beliefs toward Hypnosis-Client Version, as well as its psychometric properties are also analyzed. An exploratory factor analysis of the scale was conducted and an 8-factor model solution similar to the one found in other versions of this scale was obtained: Help, Personal Control, Magical Solution, Interest, Collaboration, Fear, Memory/Trance and Marginal. Results also indicated that participant…

Complementary and Manual TherapyHypnosismedicine.medical_specialtyMisconceptionsmedia_common.quotation_subjectAlternative medicineTranceAssessment; Attitudes; Hypnosis; Misconceptions; ScaleTeràpia de la conductaAssessmentFactor structureExploratory factor analysisScaleClinical PsychologyAttitudesMulticulturalismScale (social sciences)Personal controlmedicinePsychologySocial psychologyHypnosisClinical psychologymedia_common
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Cruising y e-citas: un nuevo contexto para los encuentros sexuales entre hombres jóvenes que tienen sexo con hombres

2015

Resumen El objetivo de este artículo es el de explorar el papel que juega, en la actualidad, la irrupción de la mediación tecnológica de la información y la comunicación en la configuración de nuevos contextos para la relación sexual. En concreto, hemos explorado una práctica determinada, el cruising, entre hombres jóvenes que tienen sexo con hombres contactado a través de las e-citas. Se ha apostado por la metodología cualitativa con la intención de recopilar los discursos sobre sexualidad, riesgos y salud que se generan y construyen entre el grupo de iguales. Según extraemos de nuestro estudio, el nuevo marco que confiere esta tecnología estaría caracterizado por (a) una mayor accesibilid…

Comportamento SexualTecnologia da InformaçãoSexualidadeSexual BehaviorSexualidadInformation TechnologySexualityConducta SexualTecnología de la Información
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Los Estereotipos de género en las producciones audiovisuales: diseño y validación de la tabla de análisis EG_5x4

2022

Los productos culturales de la educación no formal, y en concreto los difundidos por televisión y plataformas streaming, incluidas no ficción y animación infantil, proponen entre sus figuraciones personajes estereotipados en su construcción de género. Según investigaciones previas, identificarlos y combatirlos favorece la erradicación de ideas sexistas relacionadas con violencias machistas. Por ello, el objetivo que se planteó fue diseñar y validar una tabla de análisis de estereotipos sexuales presentes en cualquier producto audiovisual. El proceso siguió un protocolo de 3 fases (Garrido et al., 2015): 1) Se revisó la literatura publicada, se extrajeron rasgos relacionados con estereotipos…

Computer Networks and CommunicationsInstrumentos de MediciónCoeducationCoeducaciónMeasuring InstrumentsComputer Science ApplicationsEducationEstereotipos de GéneroEducación No FormalCiència EnsenyamentEducació socialNonformal EducationGender StereotypesAdolescents Conducta sexualInformation Systems
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