Search results for "Conductor"

showing 10 items of 1270 documents

Field dependence of the vortex-core sizes in dirty two-band superconductors

2019

We study the structure of Abrikosov vortices in two-band superconductors for different external magnetic fields and different parameters of the bands. The vortex core size determined by the coherence lengths are found to have qualitatively different behaviour from that determined by the quasiparticle density of states spatial variation. These different vortex core length scales coincide near the upper critical field, while the discrepancy between them becomes quite significant at lower fields. Within the diffusive approximation we demonstrate several generic regimes in the field dependence of the vortex core sizes determined by the disparity of diffusion constants in the two bands.

suprajohtavuusmultiband superconductivityFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)disordered systemsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsCritical fieldPhysicsSuperconductivityCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - Superconductivityvortices in superconductors021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologycoherence lengthMagnetic fieldVortexScattering ratePairingDensity of statesQuasiparticle0210 nano-technology
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Chirality selective spin interactions mediated by the moving superconducting condensate

2018

We show that superconducting correlations in the presence of nonzero condensate velocity can mediate the peculiar interaction between localized spins that breaks the global inversion symmetry of magnetic moments. The proposed interaction mechanism is capable of removing fundamental degeneracies between topologically distinct magnetic textures. For the generic system of three magnetic impurities in the current-carrying superconductor, we find the energy term proportional to spin chirality. In realistic superconductor/ferromagnetic/superconductor setups we reveal significant energy differences between various magnetic textures with opposite chiralities. We calculate Josephson energies of junc…

suprajohtavuusskyrmionsmagnetic textureexchange interaction02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencessuprajohteetCondensed Matter::Superconductivityimpurities in superconductors0103 physical sciencesmagnetismi010306 general physicsSpin (physics)RKKY interactionPhysicsSuperconductivityMagnetic momentSpintronicsCondensed matter physicsSpinsta114SkyrmionJosephson effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChirality (electromagnetism)Ferromagnetismhelicoidal magnetic texture0210 nano-technologymagnetic vorticesPhysical Review B
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Vibrational properties of semiconductor nanowires and nanowire heterostructures: ensembles and single nanowires

2013

symbols.namesakeMaterials scienceSemiconductorbusiness.industryNanowiresymbolsOptoelectronicsGeneral Materials ScienceHeterojunctionCondensed Matter PhysicsbusinessRaman scatteringphysica status solidi (RRL) - Rapid Research Letters
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Phonon Deformation Potentials from Raman Measurements on Semiconductor Membranes

1997

symbols.namesakeMembraneMaterials scienceSemiconductorCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryPhononsymbolsGeneral Physics and AstronomyDeformation (meteorology)businessRaman spectroscopyActa Physica Polonica A
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Long-range spin accumulation from heat injection in mesoscopic superconductors with Zeeman splitting

2015

Under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 3.0 (CC-BY).

ta221General Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyZero field splittingengineering.materialsuperconductorsspin7. Clean energy01 natural sciencessymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesheat injection010306 general physicsta218Spin-½PhysicsSuperconductivityRange (particle radiation)Mesoscopic physicsZeeman effectta214Condensed matter physicsta114Superconducting wire021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyThermalisationengineeringsymbols0210 nano-technology
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Overview of Power Electronic Switches: A Summary of the Past, State-of-the-Art and Illumination of the Future.

2020

As the need for green and effective utilization of energy continues to grow, the advancements in the energy and power electronics industry are constantly driven by this need, as both industries are intertwined for obvious reasons. The developments in the power electronics industry has over the years hinged on the progress of the semiconductor device industry. The semiconductor device industry could be said to be on the edge of a turn into a new era, a paradigm shift from the conventional silicon devices to the wide band gap semiconductor technologies. While a lot of work is being done in research and manufacturing sectors, it is important to look back at the past, evaluate the current progr…

thyristorsEngineeringinsulated gate bipolar transistorslcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinery02 engineering and technologyReviewbipolar transistors01 natural sciencesElectronic switchpower semiconductor devicesPower electronics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPower semiconductor devicelcsh:TJ1-1570Electrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsbusiness.industrypower semiconductor switchesMechanical Engineering020208 electrical & electronic engineeringThyristorSemiconductor deviceVDP::Teknologi: 500Work (electrical)Control and Systems EngineeringParadigm shiftState (computer science)businessTelecommunicationspower transistorsMicromachines
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Deposition of tin sulfide thin films from tin(iv) thiolate precursors

2001

AACVD (aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition) using (PhS)(4)Sn as precursor leads to the deposition of Sn3O4 in the absence of H2S and tin sulfides when H2S is used as co-reactant. At 450 degreesC the film deposited consists of mainly SnS2 while at 500 degreesC SnS is the dominant component. The mechanism of decomposition of (PhS)(4)Sn is discussed and the structure of the precursor presented.

tin sulfidestin thiolatesMössbauer spectroscopybusiness.industryChemistryInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionDecompositionSemiconductorchemical vapour depositionSettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E InorganicaX-ray crystallographyMaterials ChemistryThin filmbusinessElectronic band structureTinDeposition (chemistry)thermal decompositionJournal of Materials Chemistry
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High-Sensitivity Whispering Gallery Mode Humidity Sensor Based on Glycerol Microdroplet Volumetric Expansion

2021

We demonstrate a highly sensitive whispering gallery mode (WGM) relative humidity (RH) sensor based on a glycerol microdroplet. WGMs were excited using a 760 nm tunable semiconductor laser. We used free space coupling, which is effective when using a liquid resonator. A detailed analysis of different parameters influencing the sensor’s characteristics (sensitivity, hysteresis, resolution, stability, and temperature) is presented. The sensitivity of the sensor is one of the highest reported (2.85 nm/% RH in the range 50–70% RH with the resolution 1 × 10−4% RH). This type of humidity sensor has several advantages, such as high sensitivity, extended lifetime, good repeatability, and low cost, …

tunable laserMaterials science02 engineering and technologyglycerollcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesBiochemistryArticleAnalytical Chemistrylaw.invention010309 opticsResonatorlaw0103 physical sciencesRelative humiditylcsh:TP1-1185Sensitivity (control systems)humidity sensorElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationbusiness.industryHumidity021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyLaserAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSemiconductorOptoelectronicsWhispering-gallery wave0210 nano-technologybusinessmicrosphere resonatorTunable laserwhispering gallery modeSensors
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Service-Oriented Wireless Virtualized Networks: An Intelligent Resource Management Approach

2022

wireless networkspalvelutvirtualisointicostslaatulangaton tekniikkaresurssitIndium phosphidevirtualizationkustannuksetIII-V semiconductor materialslangaton tiedonsiirtoAutomotive Engineeringquality of serviceresource managementtietoverkotlangattomat verkotIEEE Vehicular Technology Magazine
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Resistive switching in memristors based on yttria-stabilized zirconia

2021

yttria-stabilized zirconiaresistive switchingResistive Random Access Memorylight- and noise-induced resistive switchingstochastic resonanceMemristormetal-insulator-metal structuremetal-insulator-semiconductor structurespace-charge-limited current
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