Search results for "Configuration"

showing 10 items of 601 documents

MAClets: Active MAC Protocols over hard-coded devices

2012

We introduce MAClets, software programs uploaded and executed on-demand over wireless cards, and devised to change the card's real-time medium access control operation. MAClets permit seamless reconfiguration of the MAC stack, so as to adapt it to mutated context and spectrum conditions and perform tailored performance optimizations hardly accountable by an once-for-all protocol stack design. Following traditional active networking principles, MAClets can be directly conveyed within data packets and executed on hard-coded devices acting as virtual MAC machines. Indeed, rather than executing a pre-defined protocol, we envision a new architecture for wireless cards based on a protocol interpr…

WLAN 802.11business.industryComputer scienceNetwork packetSettore ING-INF/03 - TelecomunicazioniComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSNetwork virtualizationControl reconfigurationAccess controlProtocol stackSoftware portabilityprogrammable MACEmbedded systemcognitive radiobusinessProtocol (object-oriented programming)reconfigurabilityActive networkingComputer network
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Small Employers, Large Employers and the Skill Premium

2015

I document the comovement of the skill premium with the differential employer size wage premium between high- and low-skill workers in U.S. manufacturing during the postwar era. For the baseline specification, i.e., establishments with at least 500 employees categorized as large employers and non-production workers as high-skilled, I obtain a correlation coefficient of 0.87. Exploiting variations across subindustries while controlling for other potentially relevant factors, I estimate that an increase by ten log-points in the differential size premium is associated with an increase in the skill premium by three log-points.

Wage inequalityLabour economicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectWageEconomicsDifferential (mechanical device)Baseline (configuration management)Size premiummedia_commonSSRN Electronic Journal
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Structure of longitudinal chromomagnetic fields in high energy collisions

2014

We compute expectation values of spatial Wilson loops in the forward light cone of high-energy collisions. We consider ensembles of gauge field configurations generated from a classical Gaussian effective action as well as solutions of high-energy renormalization group evolution with fixed and running coupling. The initial fields correspond to a color field condensate exhibiting domain-like structure over distance scales of order the saturation scale. At later times universal scaling emerges at large distances for all ensembles, with a nontrivial critical exponent. Finally, we compare the results for the Wilson loop to the two-point correlator of magnetic fields.

We compute expectation values of spatial Wilson loops in the forward light cone of high-energy collisions. We consider ensembles of gauge field configurations generated from a classical Gaussian effective action as well as solutions of high-energy renormalization group evolution with fixed and running coupling. The initial like structure over distance scales of oder the saturation scale. At later times universal scaling emerges at large distances for all ensembles with a nontrivial critical exponent. Finally we compare the resulats for the Wilson loop to the two-point correlator of magnetic fields. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier BV This is an open access article under the CC BY licenseNuclear and High Energy PhysicsWilson loopLARGE NUCLEINuclear TheoryField (physics)FOS: Physical sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesColor-glass condensateRENORMALIZATION-GROUPNuclear Theory (nucl-th)GLUON DISTRIBUTION-FUNCTIONSHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Light cone0103 physical sciencesSCATTERINGGauge theory010306 general physicsSMALL-XEffective actionPhysicsCORRELATORSta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsCOLOR GLASS CONDENSATERenormalization groupEVOLUTIONJIMWLK EQUATIONHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySATURATIONQuantum electrodynamicsCritical exponentPhysics Letters B
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Network Reconfiguration Suitability for Scientific Applications

2008

This paper analyzes the communication pattern of several scientific applications and how they can make profit of network reconfiguration in order to adapt network topology to the communication needs so that total execution time is reduced. By using an analysis methodology based on real application executions, we study the variation of the required communication bandwidth with time and also the global interprocedural communication patterns. Results show that required bandwidth between each pair of processes does not significantly fluctuates, leading to a constant use of the links and therefore discouraging dynamic reconfigurations of the network during execution time. Nevertheless, the group…

Wireless ad hoc networkComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingMessage passingMessage Passing InterfaceSystem on a chipNetwork reconfigurationbusinessNetwork topologyNetwork simulationComputer network2008 37th International Conference on Parallel Processing
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Identity configurations across love and work in emerging adults in romantic relationships

2014

Love and work constitute two life-defining identity domains for emerging adults. The present study utilized a five-dimensional identity model and examined identity configurations across these two domains, capturing the degree to which identity statuses correspond across domains. A sample of German 18–30-year-olds who were either working or studying and engaged in a romantic relationship was assessed at baseline and three years later. Six identity clusters emerged in each domain. Combining identity clusters across love and work domains, 7 identity configurations were distinguished. Whereas some configurations were characterized by strong commitments in one or both domains, other configuratio…

WorkIdentity (social science)Romancelanguage.human_languageDevelopmental psychologyGermanEmerging adulthoodConfigurationsWork (electrical)Work stressIdentityRuminationlanguagemedicineDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyExplorationmedicine.symptomPsychologyConfigurationPartnershipIdentity formationSocial psychologyJournal of Applied Developmental Psychology
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Mechanism of Antibacterial Activity via Morphology Change of α-AgVO3: Theoretical and Experimental Insights

2017

The electronic configuration, morphology, optical features, and antibacterial activity of metastable α-AgVO3 crystals have been discussed by a conciliation and association of the results acquired by experimental procedures and first-principles calculations. The α-AgVO3 powders were synthesized using a coprecipitation method at 10, 20, and 30 °C. By using a Wulff construction for all relevant low-index surfaces [(100), (010), (001), (110), (011), (101), and (111)], the fine-tuning of the desired morphologies can be achieved by controlling the values of the surface energies, thereby lending a microscopic understanding to the experimental results. The as-synthesized α-AgVO3 crystals display a …

Wulff constructionMorphology (linguistics)Materials scienceCoprecipitationmorphologies02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesα-AgVO30104 chemical sciencesCrystallographyantibacterial activityChemical engineeringMechanism (philosophy)first-principles calculationsMetastabilityphotoluminescenceGeneral Materials ScienceElectron configurationWulff construction0210 nano-technologyAntibacterial activityACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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Extensions of the witness method to characterize under-, over- and well-constrained geometric constraint systems

2011

International audience; This paper describes new ways to tackle several important problems encountered in geometric constraint solving, in the context of CAD, and which are linked to the handling of under- and over-constrained systems. It presents a powerful decomposition algorithm of such systems. Our methods are based on the witness principle whose theoretical background is recalled in a first step. A method to generate a witness is then explained. We show that having a witness can be used to incrementally detect over-constrainedness and thus to compute a well-constrained boundary system. An algorithm is introduced to check if anchoring a given subset of the coordinates brings the number …

[ INFO.INFO-MO ] Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationBoundary (topology)Witness configuration020207 software engineeringContext (language use)CAD02 engineering and technologyW-decompositionComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignWitness[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and SimulationIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsConstraint (information theory)symbols.namesakeTransformation groupJacobian matrix and determinant0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsGeometric constraints solving020201 artificial intelligence & image processingFinite setAlgorithmAlgorithmsMathematics
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A nonlinear oscillators network devoted to image processing

2004

A contrast enhancement and image inverting tool using a lattice of uncoupled nonlinear oscillators is proposed. We show theoretically and numerically that the gray scale picture contrast is strongly enhanced even if this one is initially very small. An image inversion can be also obtained in real time with the same Cellular Nonlinear Network (CNN) without reconfiguration of the network. A possible electronic implementation of this CNN is finally discussed.

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer science[ PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN ] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]Image processing[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingCellular nonlinear networksTopology01 natural sciencesGrayscale010305 fluids & plasmasNonlinear oscillators[NLIN.NLIN-PS]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingControl theoryLattice (order)0103 physical sciences[ NLIN.NLIN-PS ] Nonlinear Sciences [physics]/Pattern Formation and Solitons [nlin.PS][PHYS.COND.CM-DS-NN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Disordered Systems and Neural Networks [cond-mat.dis-nn]010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSArtificial neural networkApplied MathematicsControl reconfigurationInversion (meteorology)neural networks[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsNonlinear systemComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionModeling and SimulationNonlinear dynamics[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Integrability and Non Integrability of Some n Body Problems

2016

International audience; We prove the non integrability of the colinear 3 and 4 body problem, for any positive masses. To deal with resistant cases, we present strong integrability criterions for 3 dimensional homogeneous potentials of degree −1, and prove that such cases cannot appear in the 4 body problem. Following the same strategy, we present a simple proof of non integrability for the planar n body problem. Eventually, we present some integrable cases of the n body problem restricted to some invariant vector spaces.

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math]Pure mathematicsDegree (graph theory)Integrable systemCentral configurationsn-body problem[ PHYS.ASTR ] Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisDifferential Galois theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsDifferential Galois theoryHomogeneousSimple (abstract algebra)Integrable systems0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)[MATH]Mathematics [math]Homogeneous potentialMorales-Ramis theory[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]MathematicsVector space
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Méthodologie de conception de haut niveau pour la génération automatique des systèmes dynamiquement reconfigurables en utilisant IP-XACT et le profil…

2013

The main contribution of this thesis consists on the proposition and development a Model-driven Engineering (MDE) framework, in tandem with a component-based approach, for facilitating the design and implementation of Dynamic Partially Reconfigurable (DPR) Systems-on-Chip. The proposed methodology has been constructed around the Metadata-based Composition Framework paradigm, and based on common standards such as UML MARTE and the IEEE IP-XACT standard, an XML representation used for storing metadata about the IPs to be reused and of the platforms to be obtained at high-levels of abstraction. In fact, a componentizing process enables us to reuse the IP blocks, in UML MARTE, by wrapping them …

[INFO.INFO-OH] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH][SPI.OTHER]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[ SPI.OTHER ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Other[SPI.OTHER] Engineering Sciences [physics]/OtherPartial Reconfiguration[INFO.INFO-OH]Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH][ INFO.INFO-OH ] Computer Science [cs]/Other [cs.OH]IP-XACTElectronic Design AutomationModel-driven EngineeringUML MARTEFPGAPas de mot-clé en français
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