Search results for "Conformal"

showing 10 items of 234 documents

Local Gauge Conditions for Ellipticity in Conformal Geometry

2013

In this article we introduce local gauge conditions under which many curvature tensors appearing in conformal geometry, such as the Weyl, Cotton, Bach, and Fefferman-Graham obstruction tensors, become elliptic operators. The gauge conditions amount to fixing an $n$-harmonic coordinate system and normalizing the determinant of the metric. We also give corresponding elliptic regularity results and characterizations of local conformal flatness in low regularity settings.

Mathematics - Differential Geometry53A30 (Primary) 53B20 35J60 (Secondary)General MathematicsCoordinate systemConformal mapCurvatureconformal geometry01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsFlatness (mathematics)Mathematics010308 nuclear & particles physicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisgauge conditionsGauge (firearms)Elliptic operatorDifferential Geometry (math.DG)symbolsWeyl transformationMathematics::Differential GeometryConformal geometryAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)curvature tensors
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Conformal equivalence of visual metrics in pseudoconvex domains

2017

We refine estimates introduced by Balogh and Bonk, to show that the boundary extensions of isometries between smooth strongly pseudoconvex domains in $\C^n$ are conformal with respect to the sub-Riemannian metric induced by the Levi form. As a corollary we obtain an alternative proof of a result of Fefferman on smooth extensions of biholomorphic mappings between pseudoconvex domains. The proofs are inspired by Mostow's proof of his rigidity theorem and are based on the asymptotic hyperbolic character of the Kobayashi or Bergman metrics and on the Bonk-Schramm hyperbolic fillings.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryComputer Science::Machine LearningPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics32T15 32Q45 32H40 53C23 53C17Rigidity (psychology)Conformal mapMathematical proofComputer Science::Digital Libraries01 natural sciencesdifferentiaaligeometriaStatistics::Machine LearningCorollaryMathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesFOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric GeometryComplex Variables (math.CV)0101 mathematicsEquivalence (formal languages)kompleksifunktiotMathematicsMathematics - Complex VariablesMathematics::Complex Variables010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)16. Peace & justiceDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Bounded functionComputer Science::Mathematical Software010307 mathematical physicsMathematische Annalen
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The geometry of canal surfaces and the length of curves in de Sitter space

2011

Abstract We find the minimal value of the length in de Sitter space of closed space-like curves with non-vanishing non-space-like geodesic curvature vector. These curves are in correspondence with closed almost-regular canal surfaces, and their length is a natural magnitude in conformal geometry. As an application, we get a lower bound for the total conformal torsion of closed space curves.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryDe Sitter spaceTorsion (algebra)Magnitude (mathematics)Conformal mapGeometryGeometry and TopologyClosed spaceConformal geometryUpper and lower boundsMathematicsGeodesic curvatureadvg
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Inverse problems for elliptic equations with power type nonlinearities

2021

We introduce a method for solving Calder\'on type inverse problems for semilinear equations with power type nonlinearities. The method is based on higher order linearizations, and it allows one to solve inverse problems for certain nonlinear equations in cases where the solution for a corresponding linear equation is not known. Assuming the knowledge of a nonlinear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, we determine both a potential and a conformal manifold simultaneously in dimension $2$, and a potential on transversally anisotropic manifolds in dimensions $n \geq 3$. In the Euclidean case, we show that one can solve the Calder\'on problem for certain semilinear equations in a surprisingly simple way w…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGLOBAL UNIQUENESSGeneral MathematicsConformal mapCALDERON PROBLEMTransversally anisotropic01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatMathematics - Analysis of PDEsSimple (abstract algebra)Euclidean geometryFOS: Mathematics111 MathematicsApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInverse boundary value problemosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälötCalderón problemGeometrical opticsSemilinear equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicstransversally anisotropicInverse problemManifold010101 applied mathematicssemilinear equationNonlinear systemDifferential Geometry (math.DG)inverse boundary value problemLinear equationAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées
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The Calderon problem in transversally anisotropic geometries

2016

We consider the anisotropic Calderon problem of recovering a conductivity matrix or a Riemannian metric from electrical boundary measurements in three and higher dimensions. In the earlier work \cite{DKSaU}, it was shown that a metric in a fixed conformal class is uniquely determined by boundary measurements under two conditions: (1) the metric is conformally transversally anisotropic (CTA), and (2) the transversal manifold is simple. In this paper we will consider geometries satisfying (1) but not (2). The first main result states that the boundary measurements uniquely determine a mixed Fourier transform / attenuated geodesic ray transform (or integral against a more general semiclassical…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryGeodesicGeneral MathematicsBoundary (topology)Conformal map01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsMathematicsCalderón problemRiemannian manifoldApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysiscomplex geometrical optics solutionInverse problemRiemannian manifold010101 applied mathematicsboundary control methodFourier transformDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Transversal (combinatorics)Metric (mathematics)symbolsinverse boundary value problemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Bounded geometry, growth and topology

2010

We characterize functions which are growth types of Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryMathematics(all)bounded geometryGeneral MathematicsgrowthAbsolute geometryGeometryRiemannian geometry53C20Topology01 natural sciencesQuasi-isometriessymbols.namesakeGrowth types0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGeometry and topologyMathematicsvolumeCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsApplied MathematicsComputer Science::Information Retrieval010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Geometric Topologyfinite topological typeDifferential geometryDifferential Geometry (math.DG)[MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Bounded functionsymbols010307 mathematical physicsMathematics::Differential GeometryConformal geometryGraphsSymplectic geometry
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The Calderón problem with partial data on manifolds and applications

2013

We consider Calderon's inverse problem with partial data in dimensions $n \geq 3$. If the inaccessible part of the boundary satisfies a (conformal) flatness condition in one direction, we show that this problem reduces to the invertibility of a broken geodesic ray transform. In Euclidean space, sets satisfying the flatness condition include parts of cylindrical sets, conical sets, and surfaces of revolution. We prove local uniqueness in the Calderon problem with partial data in admissible geometries, and global uniqueness under an additional concavity assumption. This work unifies two earlier approaches to this problem (\cite{KSU} and \cite{I}) and extends both. The proofs are based on impr…

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsGeodesiccalderón problem35J10Boundary (topology)Conformal mappartial data58J32Integral geometryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsFOS: MathematicsUniquenessMathematicsFlatness (mathematics)Numerical AnalysisCalderón problemEuclidean spaceApplied Mathematicsta11135R30Differential Geometry (math.DG)inverse problemSurface of revolutionAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)Analysis & PDE
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Conformal invariance of the writhe of a knot

2008

We give a new proof of an old theorem by Banchoff and White 1975 that claims that the writhe of a knot is conformally invariant.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesAlgebra and Number TheoryConformal mapGeometric Topology (math.GT)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyMathematics - Geometric TopologyDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Conformal symmetryFOS: Mathematics57M25 53A30Knot (mathematics)MathematicsWrithe
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The Bianchi variety

2010

The totality Lie(V) of all Lie algebra structures on a vector space V over a field F is an algebraic variety over F on which the group GL(V) acts naturally. We give an explicit description of Lie(V) for dim V=3 which is based on the notion of compatibility of Lie algebra structures.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsSimple Lie groupAdjoint representationAffine Lie algebra13D10 14D99 17B99 53D99Graded Lie algebraLie conformal algebraAlgebraAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraLie coalgebraRepresentation of a Lie groupDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Computational Theory and MathematicsFOS: MathematicsGeometry and TopologyAnalysisMathematicsDifferential Geometry and its Applications
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Nonexistence of Quasiconformal Maps Between Certain Metric Measure Spaces

2013

We provide new conditions that ensure that two metric measure spaces are not quasiconformally equivalent. As an application, we deduce that there exists no quasiconformal map between the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg and roto-translation groups.

Mathematics - Differential Geometrymetric measure spacesPure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsMathematics::Complex VariablesGeneral MathematicsExistential quantificationta111010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)quasiconformal equivalenceDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Mathematics - Metric Geometryquasiconformal mappingsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs0103 physical sciencesMetric (mathematics)Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics (all)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicsMathematicsInternational Mathematics Research Notices
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