Search results for "Consciousness"

showing 10 items of 338 documents

Memory for time intervals is impaired in left hemi-Parkinson patients.

2004

The basal ganglia have been proposed as one of the neural correlates of timekeeping functions. Both encoding and memory retrieval components for time perception are impaired in Parkinson's disease (PD). The aim of our study was to investigate in hemi-Parkinsonian patients the existence of a specific alteration in memory for time depending on the affected side, to better understand the contribution of the left or right basal ganglia circuits in different components of time perception. Right and left hemi-PD patients performed a time reproduction task in which they were required to reproduce in the same session short (5 s) and long (15 s) time intervals, in off- and on-therapy condition. Whil…

endocrine systemmedicine.medical_specialtyParkinson's diseaseTime FactorsParkinson's diseaseCognitive NeuroscienceHemi-Parkinsonian patientsTime perceptionTime perception Parkinson's disease Memory Migration effect Cognitive functions Hemi-Parkinsonian patients Basal gangliaExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAudiologyFunctional LateralityNOAntiparkinson AgentsLevodopaBehavioral NeuroscienceMemoryBasal gangliaTask Performance and AnalysismedicineHumansLevodopa; Analysis of Variance; Parkinson Disease; Humans; Task Performance and Analysis; Antiparkinson Agents; Aged; Middle Aged; Time Factors; Memory Disorders; Functional Laterality; FemaleMemory disorderAgedNeural correlates of consciousnessAnalysis of VarianceMemory DisordersSettore M-PSI/02 - Psicobiologia E Psicologia FisiologicaMemoriaCognitive disorderCognitionParkinson DiseaseBasal ganglia; Cognitive functions; Hemi-Parkinsonian patients; Memory; Migration effect; Parkinson's disease; Time perception;Time perceptionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCognitive functionsBasal gangliaSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaMigration effectFemalePsychologyNeuroscienceNeuropsychologia
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The problem of other minds : themes from Wittgenstein

2015

episteeminen epäsymmetriatietoisuustoiset mieletWittgenstein Ludwigmielenfilosofiaother mindspsyykesubjectivitysubjektiviteettiintersubjektiivisuusconsciousnessintersubjectivitymind and body
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Self in NARS, an AGI System

2018

This article describes and discusses the self-related mechanisms of a general-purpose intelligent system, NARS. This system is designed to be adaptive and to work with insufficient knowledge and resources. The system’s various cognitive functions are uniformly carried out by a central reasoning-learning process following a “non-axiomatic” logic. This logic captures the regularities of human empirical reasoning, where all beliefs are revisable according to evidence, and the meaning of concepts are grounded in the system’s experience. NARS perceives its internal environment basically in the same way as how it perceives its external environment although the sensors involved are completely diff…

general intelligence0209 industrial biotechnologyself-controlComputer scienceProcess (engineering)lcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryControl (management)02 engineering and technologyconsciousnessConstructiveMental operationslcsh:QA75.5-76.9503 medical and health sciences020901 industrial engineering & automation0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactionArtificial Intelligencelcsh:TJ1-1570Meaning (existential)Original ResearchRobotics and AISelf-organizationnon-axiomatic logicCognitionself-organizationComputer Science ApplicationsSelf-awarenesslcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceself-awareness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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Animal consciousness : Peter Olivi on cognitive functions of the sensitive soul

2009

history of philosophyOlivi Petri Iohannistietoisuusintentionaalisuusphilosophy of mindhavaitseminentahdonvapausperceptionconsciousnesskognitiiviset prosessitintentionalitymedieval philosophyself-consciousnesskeskiaikainternal sensesmielenfilosofiafilosofiaanimal psychologyeläimetitsetajunta
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Essays on early modern conceptions of consciousness: Descartes, Cudworth, and Locke

2009

history of philosophytietoisuusLocke JohnCudworth Ralphphilosophy of mindsubjektiivisuusconsciousnessself-consciousnessmielenfilosofiasubjectivityphilosophical psychologyawarenessearly modern philosophyitsetajuntaDescartes Reneself-awarenessitsetietoisuusreflektio
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Keski-Suomen yritysten historiatietoisuus: Kyselyn tulokset

2021

Tämä raportti on osa Jyväskylän yliopiston monitieteistä Menestystä menneisyydestä -tutkimushanketta, jossa selvitetään yritysten historiatietoisuutta. Raportin teko ei olisi ollut mahdollista ilman Keski-Suomen liiton ja Business Finlandin rahoitusta – kiitos molemmille tärkeästä tuesta tutkimushankkeelle. Kiitos myös Keski-Suomen Yrittäjille ja Keski-Suomen kauppakamarille, joiden verkostojen kautta kysely levisi keskisuomalaisyrityksille. Raportti on pohjana tutkimushankkeen seuraaville vaiheille, joissa sekä syvennytään tarkemmin yksittäisten yritysten historiatietoisuuteen että laajennetaan analyysiä valtakunnalliselle tasolle.

historyhistorical consciousnessentrepreneurshiphistoriahistoriatietoisuusenterprisesyrittäjyysyritykset
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Humanoid Cognitive Robots That Learn by Imitating: Implications for Consciousness Studies.

2018

While the concept of a conscious machine is intriguing, producing such a machine remains controversial and challenging. Here we describe how our work on creating a humanoid cognitive robot that learns to perform tasks via imitation learning relates to this issue. Our discussion is divided into three parts. First, we summarize our previously-detailed framework for advancing the understanding of the nature of phenomenal consciousness. This framework is based on identifying computational correlates of consciousness. Second, we describe a cognitive robotic system that we recently developed that learns to perform tasks by imitating human-provided demonstrations. This humanoid robot uses cause-ef…

imitation learningartificial consciousnessComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:Mechanical engineering and machinerymachine consciousnessArtificial consciousnesscognitive phenomenology050105 experimental psychologylcsh:QA75.5-76.95working memory03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArtificial Intelligence0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:TJ1-1570cognitive robotsmedia_commonOriginal ResearchCognitive scienceRobotics and AIWorking memory05 social sciencesCognitioncomputational explanatory gapComputer Science Applicationsneural network gating mechanismsRobotCausal reasoninglcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceConsciousnessNeurocognitive030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHumanoid robotFrontiers in robotics and AI
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Sentience and the Origins of Consciousness: From Cartesian Duality to Markovian Monism

2020

This essay addresses Cartesian duality and how its implicit dialectic might be repaired using physics and information theory. Our agenda is to describe a key distinction in the physical sciences that may provide a foundation for the distinction between mind and matter, and between sentient and intentional systems. From this perspective, it becomes tenable to talk about the physics of sentience and &lsquo

information geometryProperty (philosophy)media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Physics and AstronomyMarkov processlcsh:AstrophysicsInformation theoryconsciousness050105 experimental psychologyArticle03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineSentiencelcsh:QB460-4660501 psychology and cognitive sciencesInformation geometryMonismlcsh:Sciencemedia_common05 social sciencesMarkovian monismDUAL (cognitive architecture)lcsh:QC1-999Epistemologysymbolslcsh:QConsciousness030217 neurology & neurosurgerylcsh:PhysicsEntropy
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Connecting the mind and body : using embodied intuition as intelligence

2022

Kriittisten globaalien tapahtumien äärellä joudutaan tekemään merkityksellisiä päätöksiä sekä ratkaisemaan monimutkaisia ongelmia. Nämä kriittiset tilanteet vaativat luovaa älykkyyttä (Harrari 2015, 258–289). Kun tämän yhdistää jatkuvasti nopeutuvaan elämäntyyliin, nousee tarve uudenlaiseen älykkyyteen. Intuitiolla on potentiaalia juuri tähän. Tämän lisäksi, jokainen yksilö on jo synnynnäisesti intuitiivinen (Raami 2020b). Tässä kirjallisuuskatsauksessa tarkastellaan intuitiota kehollisesta näkökulmasta ja kerrotaan, miten keho toimii kanavana tiedostamattoman mielen tiedostamiseen ja siten tiedostamattoman tiedon hyödyntämiseen. Kaikkia ajattelun muotoja ei ole vielä ymmärretty, ja näin ol…

kognitiocognitionembodied intuitiontietoisuusconsciousness (mental properties)päätöksentekoembodied intelligenceajatteluphilosophy of mindmind and bodyintuitiodecision makingintuitionmielenfilosofialuovuusthinkingcreativityembodiment
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¿Pueden los videojuegos de acción modificar habilidades cognitivas?

2019

Jugar a videojuegos de acción es, sin duda, una de las actividades de ocio más comunes entre los adolescentes y jóvenes. A lo largo de las últimas décadas ha habido un creciente interés por conocer la influencia que ejercen este tipo de videojuegos en las habilidades cognitivas tanto de jugadores habituales como de no jugadores. Resultados de dos meta-análisis recientes sugieren que los videojuegos de acción ejercen una influencia general positiva sobre diversas habilidades cognitivas, entre las que destacan las habilidades de percepción, cognición espacial, y procesos atencionales controlados por los sujetos.

lcsh:Psychologyacciónvideojuegoscogniciónpercepciónlcsh:BF1-990lcsh:Consciousness. Cognitionatenciónlcsh:BF309-499Ciencia Cognitiva
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