Search results for "Construct Validity"

showing 10 items of 194 documents

Multidimensional assessment of OCD: integration and revision of the Vancouver Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory and the Symmetry Ordering and Arrangin…

2010

This article reports on the integration and revision of two self-report measures of obsessive-compulsive symptoms based on data from an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) sample (n=228): the Vancouver Obsessional-Compulsive Inventory (VOCI) and the Symmetry Ordering and Arranging Questionnaire (SOAQ). The revised measure provides scores on five symptom subscales (Contamination, Checking, Hoarding, Symmetry and Ordering, Obsessions). It shows improvement upon current versions in several ways: it has a good model fit, eliminates redundancy, reduces overlap across subscales, is much shorter, and covers those OCD dimensions most frequently identified in factor-analytic studies. Strengths of th…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPsychometricsTest validityAmbulatory Care FacilitiesPersonality DisordersSeverity of Illness IndexArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Surveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansPsychiatryReferral and ConsultationDepressive DisorderDiscriminant validityConstruct validitymedicine.diseaseAnxiety DisordersPsychophysiologic DisordersClinical PsychologyConvergent validityAnxietyOptimal distinctiveness theoryFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyAnxiety disorderClinical psychologyJournal of clinical psychology
researchProduct

The symptom check-list, SCL-90-R: its use and characteristics in chronic pain patients

2000

The SCL-90-R is a widely-used questionnaire for self-report of psychological distress and multiple aspects of psychopathology, as part of the evaluation of chronic pain patients and other non-psychiatric populations. The aim of this study is the presentation of clinical results of this multidimensional questionnaire in a convenience sample of 3540 chronic pain patients treated in a multidisciplinary pain centre. Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), single scale factor analyses and Cronbach's alphas are used to assess the internal structure and correlation to other instruments (CES-D, STAI, MPSS) to assess construct validity. It is shown that the 9 dimension…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPainAnxietySex FactorsCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansMass ScreeningPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressionAge FactorsChronic painReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseExploratory factor analysisConfirmatory factor analysisAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineChronic DiseasePhysical therapyAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologySomatizationClinical psychologyPsychopathologyEuropean Journal of Pain
researchProduct

A confirmatory factor analytic validation of the Tinnitus Handicap Inventory

2015

Abstract Objective Because the postulated three-factor structure of the internationally widely used Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI) has not been confirmed yet by a confirmatory factor analytic approach this was the central aim of the current study. Methods From a clinical setting, N  = 373 patients with chronic tinnitus completed the THI and further questionnaires assessing tinnitus-related and psychological variables. In order to analyze the psychometric properties of the THI, confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and correlational analyses were conducted. Results CFA provided a statistically significant support for a better fit of the data to the hypothesized three-factor structure ( RMSEA…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPersonality InventoryPsychometricsAnxietyAudiologyStructural equation modelingTinnitusCronbach's alphaSurveys and Questionnairesotorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansBig Five personality traitsAgedDepressionReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityMiddle AgedConfirmatory factor analysisPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAnxiety sensitivityAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomFactor Analysis StatisticalPsychologyTinnitusPersonalityJournal of Psychosomatic Research
researchProduct

Brief assessment of subjective health complaints: Development, validation and population norms of a brief form of the Giessen Subjective Complaints L…

2017

Abstract Objective Although there is no causal relationship to medical morbidity, routine clinical assessment of somatic symptoms aids medical diagnosis and assessment of treatment effectiveness. Regardless of their causes, somatic symptoms indicate suffering, distress, and help-seeking behavior. The aim of the present study was to develop and validate a brief self-report questionnaire to assess somatic symptom strain. Methods A brief form of the Giessen Subjective Complaints List (GBB-8) was developed and validated in a large population sample representative of the Federal Republic of Germany ( N  = 2008). Psychometric analyses included confirmation of factor structure, classical item anal…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsPopulationAnxiety03 medical and health sciencesToronto Alexithymia ScaleDiagnostic Self EvaluationYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansMeasurement invariance030212 general & internal medicineAffective SymptomsPsychiatryeducationFatigueAgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studymedicine.diagnostic_testItem analysisDepressionConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsMiddle AgedPsychophysiologic DisordersConfirmatory factor analysisPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyFemaleSelf ReportPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of psychosomatic research
researchProduct

Barriers to physical activity in coronary artery disease patients: Development and validation of a new scale

2017

Abstract Objective To develop and validate a self-report questionnaire to measure barriers to regular physical activity (PA) in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods Phase 1: 17 patients completed a semi-structured interview. After grouping and reformulating the reported barriers, their pertinence was reevaluated by the patients. Then, a decision algorithm was used to select items. A principal component analysis was performed to determine content validity. Phase 2: 49 patients completed the questionnaire resulting from phase 1 twice, 7 days apart, and questionnaires to evaluate depression, anxiety, and the level of physical activity. Construct validity was evaluated by…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsNeuropsychological Tests030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyCoronary artery diseaseStatistics NonparametricValidityYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemCronbach's alphamedicineContent validityHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineProspective cohort studyExerciseReliability (statistics)Face validityPrincipal Component AnalysisPhysical activityQuestionnairebusiness.industryRehabilitationReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validity[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemReliabilityScale (social sciences)Physical therapyAnxietyFemaleSelf Reportmedicine.symptombusinessBarriers030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnnals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine
researchProduct

Psychometric evaluation of the Persian version of the diabetic foot self-care questionnaire in Iranian patients with diabetes

2021

AbstractBackgroundDiabetic foot self-care refers to a group of self-management behaviors that can reduce the incidence of foot ulcers and amputations. It is necessary to have a valid and reliable standard tool to measure foot self-care in diabetic patients. This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Persian version of the Diabetic Foot Self-Care Questionnaire of the University of Malaga, Spain (DFSQ-UMA) in Iran.MethodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted with 407 diabetic patients who were selected using a convenient sampling method. Construct validity was assessed by exploratory (with 207 patients) and confirmatory (with 200 patients) factor analyses. Internal con…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsPsychometricsEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismValidity030209 endocrinology & metabolismIranDiseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology03 medical and health sciencesDiabetic foot self-care0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaInfermeriaSurveys and QuestionnairesDiabetes mellitusDiabetes MellitusmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industryDiabetesPersiaReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedRC648-665medicine.diseaseDiabetic footDiabetic FootExploratory factor analysisSelf CareCross-Sectional StudiesPhysical therapyFemaleSelf-carebusinessFoot (unit)Research Article
researchProduct

Validation of the oral health impact profile - 14 in patients with head and neck cancer

2020

Background The Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) was designed to assess patients’ perception of the impact of oral disorders on their quality of life (QoL). Although the OHIP-14 is now frequently used in patients with head and neck cancer, data related to its measurement properties in this population are scarce. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the OHIP-14 in a sample of Serbian patients with head and neck cancer. Material and Methods Data were available for 345 patients (257 [74.5%] males; aged 30-92 years), with head and neck cancer. All patients completed the OHIP-14 and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORT…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsPsychometricsPopulationOral Health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesInternal medicineHumansMedicineeducationGeneral DentistryReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overeducation.field_of_studyOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryResearchHead and neck cancerReproducibility of ResultsCancerConstruct validity030206 dentistryMiddle Agedmedicine.disease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]humanitiesstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck NeoplasmsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASQuality of LifeSurgerybusiness
researchProduct

Assessment of Construct Validity of the Oswestry Disability Index and the Scoliosis Research Society–30 Questionnaire (SRS-30) in Patients With Degen…

2019

Observational cohort study.To measure and compare the structural validity of the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and the Scoliosis Research Society-30 (SRS-30) questionnaire in an adult population with prolonged degenerative thoracolumbar disease.The ODI and the SRS-30 are commonly used patient-reported outcome instruments to assess back-specific disability and symptoms related to scoliosis. Still, these instruments have not been validated for degenerative spinal disease with different stages of deformity.Altogether, 637 consecutive adult patients with degenerative spinal pathologies were included. The patients completed the ODI (version 2.0), the 23 preoperative items of the SRS-30, a gene…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPsychometricsVisual Analog ScaleVisual analogue scaleScoliosisSpinal diseaseDisability Evaluation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDegenerative diseaseSurveys and QuestionnairesOsteoarthritisBack painHumansMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicinePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresProspective StudiesAgedPsychiatric Status Rating Scales030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryConstruct validityMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthOswestry Disability IndexRadiographyScoliosisBack PainQuality of LifePhysical therapyFemaleSpinal DiseasesPatient-reported outcomemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySpine Deformity
researchProduct

Comparative, validity and responsiveness of the HOOS-PS and KOOS-PS to the WOMAC physical function subscale in total joint replacement for Osteoarthr…

2009

Udgivelsesdato: 2009-Jul OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the internal consistency of the Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short-form (HOOS-PS) and the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short-form (KOOS-PS) in total hip replacement (THR) and total knee (TKR) replacement. Construct validity and responsiveness were compared to the Western Ontario McMaster Universities' Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Likert 3.0 physical function (PF) subscale and the PF excluding the items in the short measures (PF-exclusions). METHODS: Participants completed the full HOOS or KOOS, measures of fatigue, anxiety, depression and the Chronic Pain Grade (CPG) pre-su…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyWOMACmedicine.medical_treatmentArthroplasty Replacement HipBiomedical EngineeringOsteoarthritisAnxietySeverity of Illness IndexOsteoarthritis HipValidity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRheumatologyCronbach's alphaSeverity of illnessActivities of Daily LivingmedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineDisabled PersonsArthroplasty Replacement KneeHOOS-PSFatigueTotal joint replacementAgedPain Measurement030203 arthritis & rheumatologyAged 80 and over030222 orthopedicsDepressive Disorderbusiness.industryChronic painConstruct validityResponsivenessMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseKOOS-PSArthroplastyArthralgiaWOMACPhysical therapyAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessOsteoarthritis and Cartilage
researchProduct

Validation of the Spanish version of the 9-item Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire

2014

Objective To translate and assess the psychometric properties of the 9-item Shared Decision-Making Questionnaire (SDM-Q-9) for measuring patients' perceptions of how clinicians' performance fits the SDM process. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting and Participants Data were collected in primary care health centres. Patients suffering from chronic diseases and facing a medical decision were included in the study. Measurements The original German SDM-Q-9 was translated to Spanish using the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-reported measures as the methodological model for Spanish translation. Reliability (internal consistency) and construct validity [exploratory (EFA) and confirm…

AdultMalepsychometricsAdolescentPsychometricsPsychometricsDecision Makingshared decision makingSample (statistics)Young AdultCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineTranslationsPatient participationReliability (statistics)AgedAged 80 and overpatient involvementPhysician-Patient RelationsPrimary Health Carebusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityMiddle AgedquestionnairesConfirmatory factor analysisCross-Sectional StudiesSpainScale (social sciences)Chronic DiseaseFemalePatient ParticipationbusinessPsicometriaOriginal Research PapersSocial psychologyClinical psychology
researchProduct