Search results for "Conti"

showing 10 items of 3486 documents

Determinants and efficiency of Pakistan's chemical products' exports: An application of stochastic frontier gravity model.

2019

The estimation of efficiency of industry-specific exports is very important to find exports' gap and to frame exports promotion policy for targeted industry. This study attempts to investigate the main determinants of chemical products' exports of Pakistan with 62 trading partners by applying Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) on an augmented gravity model for a period 1995-2015. The results corroborate that chemical products' exports follow gravity patterns. This study finds a negative and significant impact of import tariff on exports of chemical products while the positive impact of devaluation has been observed. Further, the estimations also take into account the impact of Preferential …

AsiaEconomicsInternational CooperationContiguitymedia_common.quotation_subjectScienceCultureDevaluationSocial SciencesIndiaDeveloping countryTariffIranGeographical LocationsStochastic frontier analysisPromotion (rank)SociologyDummy variable0502 economics and businessEconomicsPsychologyPakistan050207 economicsDeveloping CountriesLanguagemedia_common050208 financeMultidisciplinary05 social sciencesQCognitive PsychologyCommerceRBiology and Life SciencesAgricultureInternational economicsModels TheoreticalEconomic AnalysisUnited StatesGravity model of tradeChemical IndustryPeople and PlacesNorth AmericaCognitive ScienceMedicineEconomic DevelopmentResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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The mitochondrial‐derived peptide MOTS ‐c: a player in exceptional longevity?

2015

Mitochondrial-derived peptides (MDP) are encoded by functional short open reading frames in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). These include humanin, and the recently discovered mitochondrial open reading frame of the 12S rRNA-c (MOTS-c). Although more research is needed, we suggest that the m.1382A>C polymorphism located in the MOTS-c encoding mtDNA, which is specific for the Northeast Asian population, may be among the putative biological mechanisms explaining the high longevity of Japanese people. 5.760 JCR (2015) Q1, 36/187 Cell biology, 3/49 Geriatrics & gerontology UEM

Asian Continental Ancestry GroupAgingMitochondrial DNAMitochondrial-Derived Peptide MOTS-cBiologíamedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityMolecular biology of agingmitochondrial DNAGenética humanaMitochondrionBiologyDNA MitochondrialPolymorphism Single Nucleotidelongevity geneOpen Reading FramesAsian PeopleJapanCentenariansHumansmolecular biology of agingBiología humanaHumaninmedia_commonGeneticsBiología molecularGenMitochondrial DNA abnormalitiesLongevityCell Biologylongevity regulationLongevity geneMitochondrial DNAmitochondrial DNA abnormalitiesMitochondriaLongevity regulationOpen reading frameRNA RibosomalCommentaryAsian populationcentenariansPeptidesAging Cell
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The Role of Recent Admixture in Forming the Contemporary West Eurasian Genomic Landscape

2015

Summary Over the past few years, studies of DNA isolated from human fossils and archaeological remains have generated considerable novel insight into the history of our species. Several landmark papers have described the genomes of ancient humans across West Eurasia, demonstrating the presence of large-scale, dynamic population movements over the last 10,000 years, such that ancestry across present-day populations is likely to be a mixture of several ancient groups [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]. While these efforts are bringing the details of West Eurasian prehistory into increasing focus, studies aimed at understanding the processes behind the generation of the current West Eurasian genetic landsc…

Asian Continental Ancestry GroupGene FlowGenetics and Molecular Biology (all)genetics and molecular biologyEvolutionHuman MigrationEuropean Continental Ancestry GroupPopulationSettore BIO/08 - ANTROPOLOGIABiologyDNA MitochondrialBiochemistryArticleWhite PeopleGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyEvolution MolecularArcheology Eurasia.Henomics AdmixtureAsian PeopleSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataReportGeneticsHumansComputer Simulationagricultural and biological sciencesPhylogenyAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)FossilsGenetic VariationMolecularDNAGenomicsMitochondrialAsian Continental Ancestry Group; Computer Simulation; DNA Mitochondrial; European Continental Ancestry Group; Fossils; Genetic Variation; Genetics Population; Genomics; Haplotypes; Humans; Phylogeny; Evolution Molecular; Gene Flow; Human Migration; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all); Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Genetics PopulationHaplotypesAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)Evolutionary biologyadmixtureCurrent (fluid)agricultural and biological sciences; biochemistry; genetics and molecular biologyGeneral Agricultural and Biological ScienceseuropeCurrent Biology
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Redécouverte d'une faune pléistocène dans les remplissages karstiques de Tam Hang au Laos : premiers résultats.

2008

12 pages; The discovery of a Pleistocene fauna in karstic fills at TamHang in Laos: preliminary results. TamHang, located in northeastern Laos, in the Hua Pan province, is a reference site not only for its numerous archaeological and human remains, but also for its two faunal assemblages, whose composition suggests different dating in the Pleistocene. Discovered in 1934 by Jacques Fromaget, a new excavation of the site has been undertaken in 2003. During this campaign, at Tam Hang south, 575 isolated teeth of mammals were extracted from a deep layer of calcareous breccia. This assemblage corresponds to that one described by Arambourg and Fromaget [C. Arambourg, J. Fromaget, Le gisement quat…

Asie du Sud-Est continentale010506 paleontologyPleistocene[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryBiostratigraphy010502 geochemistry & geophysicsSouth-East Asia mainland01 natural sciencesTam HangSoutheast asiaPhanerozoicMilieu karstiqueKarstic system0105 earth and related environmental sciences[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyGeneral Engineering15. Life on landArchaeologyPleistoceneLaos[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryClastic rockQuaternary[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyCenozoicGeology
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Internal Simulation of an Agent’s Intentions

2013

We present the Associative Self-Organizing Map (A-SOM) and propose that it could be used to predict an agent’s intentions by internally simulating the behaviour likely to follow initial movements. The A-SOM is a neural network that develops a representation of its input space without supervision, while simultaneously learning to associate its activity with an arbitrary number of additional (possibly delayed) inputs. We argue that the A-SOM would be suitable for the prediction of the likely continuation of the perceived behaviour of an agent by learning to associate activity patterns over time, and thus a way to read its intentions.

Associative Self-Organizing Map; Internal Simulation;ContinuationArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceAssociative Self-Organizing MapRepresentation (systemics)Artificial intelligenceSpace (commercial competition)businessInternal SimulationAssociative property
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Absolute kinematics of radio-source components in the complete S5 polar cap sample: IV. Proper motions of the radio cores over a decade and spectral …

2016

We have carried out a high-precision astrometric analysis of two very-long-baseline-interferometry (VLBI) epochs of observation of the 13 extragalactic radio sources in the complete S5 polar cap sample. The VLBI epochs span a time baseline of ten years and enable us to achieve precisions in the proper motions of the source cores up to a few micro-arcseconds per year. The observations were performed at 14.4 GHz and 43.1 GHz, and enable us to estimate the frequency core-shifts in a subset of sources, for which the spectral-index distributions can be computed. We study the source-position stability by analysing the changes in the relative positions of fiducial source points (the jet cores) ove…

AstrofísicaActive galactic nucleusAstrometriaAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsKinematics01 natural sciencesStability (probability)Radio continuum: generalBinary black hole0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometry010306 general physicsInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsJet (fluid)general [Radio continuum]general [BL Lacertae objects]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and Astrophysicsgeneral [Quasars]BL Lacertae objects: generalAstrometryAstrometryAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesQuasars: generalGravitational lensSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Techniques: interferometricinterferometric [Techniques]Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
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LeMMINGs III. The e-MERLIN legacy survey of the Palomar sample: exploring the origin of nuclear radio emission in active and inactive galaxies throug…

2021

Full list of authors: Baldi, R. D.; Williams, D. R. A.; Beswick, R. J.; McHardy, I.; Dullo, B. T.; Knapen, J. H.; Zanisi, L.; Argo, M. K.; Aalto, S.; Alberdi, A.; Baan, W. A.; Bendo, G. J.; Fenech, D. M.; Green, D. A.; Klöckner, H. -R.; Körding, E.; Maccarone, T. J.; Marcaide, J. M.; Mutie, I.; Panessa, F.; Pérez-Torres, M. A.; Romero-Cañizales, C.; Saikia, D. J.; Saikia, P.; Shankar, F.; Spencer, R. E.; Stevens, I. R.; Uttley, P.; Brinks, E.; Corbel, S.; Martí-Vidal, I.; Mundell, C. G.; Pahari, M.; Ward, M. J.

AstrofísicaActive galactic nucleusAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenanuclei [galaxies]jets [galaxies]Doubly ionized oxygenFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsF500Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesRadio continuum: galaxiesLuminosityAstrophysical jetSubatomic Physics0103 physical sciencesAstronomy Astrophysics and CosmologyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsConnection (algebraic framework)010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGalaxies: nucleiAstronomia ObservacionsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Physics[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Galaxies: star formation010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: activeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesgalaxies [radio continuum]Accretion (astrophysics)Galaxy[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Meteorology and Atmospheric SciencesSpace and Planetary ScienceGalaxies: jetsAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)active [galaxies]Production (computer science)star formation [galaxies]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Why Have Many of the Brightest Radio-loud Blazars Not Been Detected in Gamma-Rays by Fermi?

2015

We use the complete MOJAVE 1.5 Jy sample of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) to examine the gamma-ray detection statistics of the brightest radio-loud blazars in the northern sky. We find that 23% of these AGNs were not detected above 0.1 GeV by the Fermi-LAT during the four-year 3FGL catalog period partly because of an instrumental selection effect and partly due to their lower Doppler boosting factors. Blazars with synchrotron peaks in their spectral energy distributions located below 10^(13.4) Hz also tend to have high-energy peaks that lie below the 0.1 GeV threshold of the LAT, and are thus less likely to be detected by Fermi. The non-detected AGNs in the 1.5 Jy sample also have significa…

AstrofísicaActive galactic nucleusmedia_common.quotation_subjectAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenajets [galaxies]AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsgeneral [gamma-ray burst]7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionsymbols.namesakelaw0103 physical sciencesBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsmedia_commonPhysicsgeneral [quasars]010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringSpectral densityAstronomy and Astrophysicsgalaxies [radio continuum]Synchrotron13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceSkyactive [galaxies]AstronomiasymbolsDoppler effectFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Radio and gamma-ray properties of extragalactic jets from the TANAMI sample

2016

Using high-resolution radio imaging with VLBI techniques, the TANAMI program has been observing the parsec-scale radio jets of southern (declination south of -30{\deg}) gamma-ray bright AGN simultaneously with Fermi/LAT monitoring of their gamma-ray emission. We present the radio and gamma-ray properties of the TANAMI sources based on one year of contemporaneous TANAMI and Fermi/LAT data. A large fraction (72%) of the TANAMI sample can be associated with bright gamma-ray sources for this time range. Association rates differ for different optical classes with all BL Lacs, 76% of quasars and just 17% of galaxies detected by the LAT. Upper limits were established on the gamma-ray flux from TAN…

AstrofísicaBrightnessCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesDeclinationRadio continuum: galaxies0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryGalaxies; Interferometry; Luminance; Radio astronomy; Temperature Galaxies : active; Galaxies: nuclei; Galaxies:jets; Gamma rays: galaxies; Radio continuum: galaxies Gamma rays; Galaxies: active; Galaxies: jets; Galaxies: nuclei; Gamma rays: galaxies; Radio continuum: galaxiesRadio astronomyBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsGalaxies: nuclei0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsGalaxies : activeGalaxies:jetsGamma raysTemperatureGamma rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarGalaxies: activeGalaxiesGalaxyGamma rays: galaxiesInterferometryLuminanceGalaxies: jetsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstronomiaComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic AstrophysicsFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopeAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Discovery of off-axis jet structure of TeV blazar Mrk 501 with mm-VLBI

2016

Context. High-resolution millimeter wave very-long-baseline interferometry (mm-VLBI) is an ideal tool for probing the structure at the base of extragalactic jets in detail. The TeV blazar Mrk 501 is one of the best targets among BL Lac objects for studying the nature of off-axis jet structures because it shows different jet position angles at different scales. Aims. The aim of this study is to investigate the properties of the off-axis jet structure through high-resolution mm-VLBI images at the jet base and physical parameters such as kinematics, flux densities, and spectral indices. Methods. We performed Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA) observations over six epochs from 2012 February to 201…

Astrofísicaactive [Galaxies]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesFluxContext (language use)galaxies [Radio continuum]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysics01 natural sciencesRadio continuum: galaxiesindividual: Markarian 501 [BL Lacertae objects]0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryBlazar010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsVery Long Baseline Array0105 earth and related environmental sciencesHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsJet (fluid)Spectral indexBL Lacertae objects: individual: Markarian 501 galaxies: active galaxies: jets radio continuum: galaxiesAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxies: activeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesBL Lacertae objects: individual: Markarian 501Galaxies: jetsSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astronomiajets [Galaxies]MillimeterAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstronomy & Astrophysics
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