Search results for "Conti"

showing 10 items of 3486 documents

Variational Aspects of the Physically-Based Approach to 3D Non-Local Continuum Mechanics

2010

This paper deals with the generalization to three-dimensional elasticity of the physically-based approach to non-local mechanics, recently proposed by the authors in one-dimensional case. The proposed model assumes that the equilibrium of a volume element is attained by contact forces between adjacent elements and by long-range central forces exerted by non-adjacent elements. Specifically, the long-range forces are modeled as central body forces depending on the relative displacements between the centroids of the volume elements, measured along the line connecting the centroids. Furthermore, the long-range forces are assumed to be proportional to a proper, material-dependent, distance-decay…

Body forceMaterials scienceLong-Range InteractionContinuum mechanicsMechanical EngineeringElasticity (physics)Condensed Matter PhysicsContact forceClassical mechanicsCentral forceMechanics of MaterialsElastic Potential EnergyBounded functionFractional CalculusGeneral Materials ScienceBoundary value problemVolume elementNon-Local ElasticitySettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMaterials Science Forum
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The mechanically-based approach to 3D non-local linear elasticity theory: Long-range central interactions

2010

Abstract This paper presents the generalization to a three-dimensional (3D) case of a mechanically-based approach to non-local elasticity theory, recently proposed by the authors in a one-dimensional (1D) case. The proposed model assumes that the equilibrium of a volume element is attained by contact forces between adjacent elements and by long-range forces exerted by non-adjacent elements. Specifically, the long-range forces are modelled as central body forces depending on the relative displacement between the centroids of the volume elements, measured along the line connecting the centroids. Further, the long-range forces are assumed to be proportional to a proper, material-dependent, dis…

Body forceNon-local elasticityWAVESPROPAGATIONContact forceLattice modelsCentral forcesCentral forceVARIATIONAL-PRINCIPLESMaterials Science(all)Modelling and SimulationVariational formulationsGeneral Materials ScienceVirtual workPLASTICITYSTRAIN-GRADIENT ELASTICITYMathematicsPlane stressDISCRETECONTINUAMechanical EngineeringApplied MathematicsLinear elasticityElastic energySTRAIN-GRADIENT ELASTICITY; VARIATIONAL-PRINCIPLES; CRACK SUBJECT; PROPAGATION; PLASTICITY; DISCRETE; CONTINUA; DEFECTS; LATTICE; WAVESMechanicsDEFECTSCondensed Matter PhysicsLATTICELong-range interactionsClassical mechanicsContact mechanicsStatic–kinematic dualityMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniCRACK SUBJECTInternational Journal of Solids and Structures
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Uniqueness of diffusion on domains with rough boundaries

2016

Let $\Omega$ be a domain in $\mathbf R^d$ and $h(\varphi)=\sum^d_{k,l=1}(\partial_k\varphi, c_{kl}\partial_l\varphi)$ a quadratic form on $L_2(\Omega)$ with domain $C_c^\infty(\Omega)$ where the $c_{kl}$ are real symmetric $L_\infty(\Omega)$-functions with $C(x)=(c_{kl}(x))>0$ for almost all $x\in \Omega$. Further assume there are $a, \delta>0$ such that $a^{-1}d_\Gamma^{\delta}\,I\le C\le a\,d_\Gamma^{\delta}\,I$ for $d_\Gamma\le 1$ where $d_\Gamma$ is the Euclidean distance to the boundary $\Gamma$ of $\Omega$. We assume that $\Gamma$ is Ahlfors $s$-regular and if $s$, the Hausdorff dimension of $\Gamma$, is larger or equal to $d-1$ we also assume a mild uniformity property for $\Omega$ i…

Boundary (topology)01 natural sciencesAhlfors regularityCombinatoricsMarkov uniquenessMathematics - Analysis of PDEsHardy inequalityFOS: MathematicsUniqueness0101 mathematicsMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsDirichlet formApplied Mathematicsta111010102 general mathematicsNeighbourhood (graph theory)Lipschitz continuity47D07 35J70 35K65010101 applied mathematicsQuadratic formHausdorff dimensionDomain (ring theory)AnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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A Retrospective Analysis about Frequency of Monitoring in Italian Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Patients after Discontinuation

2019

Background: Successful tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (TKIs) discontinuation has been obtained in some patients (pts) with chronic-phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CP-CML). Careful molecular monitoring after discontinuation is the key to guarantee the safety, in terms of prompt resumption of therapy according to retreatment threshold criteria. It was observed that the majority of relapses usually occur during the first 6 months after TKI discontinuation [Saussele S, Lancet Oncol 2018; Etienne G, JCO 2017], accounting for the monthly quantitative PCR (qPCR) that all prospective protocols included in the trial design at least during the first half-year. Two studies [Kong HJ, Cancer 2017; Shanmugan…

Brachial Plexus NeuritisPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyMeasles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccinebusiness.industryImmunologyMyeloid leukemiaCancerCell BiologyHematologymedicine.diseaseBiochemistrylaw.inventionDiscontinuationlawRetrospective analysisMedicinebusinessPolymerase chain reactionBlood
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Multiband RadioAstron space VLBI imaging of the jet in quasar S5 0836+710

2019

Open Access article, published by EDP Sciences, under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.-- Open Access funding provided by Max Planck Society.

BrightnessActive galactic nucleusactive [Galaxies]010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesContext (language use)galaxies [Radio continuum]AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyGalaxies: individual: S5 0836+710Radio continuum: galaxiesRadio telescopeAstrophysical jet0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometry010303 astronomy & astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Jet (fluid)Computer Science::Information RetrievalAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarGalaxies: activeAstrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxiesindividual: S5 0836+710 [Galaxies]Space and Planetary ScienceGalaxies: jetsAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)jets [Galaxies]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Revealing the structure of the lensed quasar Q 0957+561. I. Accretion disk size

2021

We thank the anonymous referee for the helpful comments, and constructive remarks on this manuscript. We thank the GLENDAMA project for making publicly available the monitoring data of Q 0957+561. C.F. gratefully acknowledges the financial support from Tel Aviv University and University of Haifa through a DFG grant HA3555-14/1. E.M. and J.A.M are supported by the Spanish MINECO with the grants AYA2016- 79104-C3-1-P and AYA2016-79104-C3-3-P. J.A.M. is also supported from the Generalitat Valenciana project of excellence Prometeo/2020/085. J.J.V. is supported by the project AYA2017-84897-P financed by the Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competividad and by the Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regi…

Brightnessmagnificationtime-delayFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsgravitational lensing: microAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGravitational microlensingvlbi observationsmicro [Gravitational lensing]accretionpeculiar velocityindividual: Q 0957+561 [Quasars]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsquasars: individual: q 0957+561robust determinationaccretion disksvelocity dispersionq0957+561Astronomy and AstrophysicsQuasarAccretion accretion disksLight curveAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesGalaxyAccretion (astrophysics)StarsGravitational lensdark-matterx-raySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsoptical continuum emission
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The transition from single layer to foliation boudinage: A dynamic modelling approach

2012

Abstract Foliation boudinage is a deflection of foliation in the vicinity of a central discontinuity in foliated rocks, mostly filled with vein material. It shows evidence for brittle deformation and void-opening during ductile flow. We used a two-dimensional visco-elastic spring model based on a discrete element approach to study the dynamic development of foliation boudinage and the behaviour of anisotropic visco-elastic material deformed under pure shear conditions. The anisotropies are set by defining rheological heterogeneities in the models with (1) a single layer in a weaker matrix; (2) multi-layers with different elastic properties and (3) random-distributed “micas”, rows of horizon…

BrittlenessDiscontinuity (geotechnical engineering)Shear (geology)BoudinageFoliation (geology)GeologyGeometryPure shearAnisotropyViscoelasticityGeologyPhysics::GeophysicsJournal of Structural Geology
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Evaluating equilibrium and non-equilibrium transport of bromide and isoproturon in disturbed and undisturbed soil columns.

2007

19 pages; International audience; In this study, displacement experiments of isoproturon were conducted in disturbed and undisturbed columns of a silty clay loam soil under similar rainfall intensities. Solute transport occurred under saturated conditions in the undisturbed soil and under unsaturated conditions in the sieved soil because of a greater bulk density of the compacted undisturbed soil compared to the sieved soil. The objective of this work was to determine transport characteristics of isoproturon relative to bromide tracer. Triplicate column experiments were performed with sieved (structure partially destroyed to simulate conventional tillage) and undisturbed (structure preserve…

Bromides[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesSoil science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciences[ SDE.MCG.CPE ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpechemistry.chemical_compoundBromide[SDU.STU.GC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/GeochemistryTRACER[ SDE.MCG.SIC ] Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.sic[ SDU.ENVI ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environmentWater MovementsSoil PollutantsEnvironmental Chemistry[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment0105 earth and related environmental sciencesWater Science and Technology[SDE.MCG.SIC]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.sicHerbicidesPhenylurea CompoundsBreakthrough curvesModelingSorption04 agricultural and veterinary sciences[ SDU.STU.GC ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geochemistry[SDE.MCG.CPE]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes/domain_sde.mcg.cpeBulk density6. Clean waterTillage[ SDE.MCG ] Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesPermeability (earth sciences)Models ChemicalchemistryLoamSoil waterBromide040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesAdsorptionIsoproturonGeologyHYDRUS-1D
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The validity of the “liminf” formula and a characterization of Asplund spaces

2014

Abstract We show that for a given bornology β on a Banach space X the following “ lim inf ” formula lim inf x ′ ⟶ C x T β ( C ; x ′ ) ⊂ T c ( C ; x ) holds true for every closed set C ⊂ X and any x ∈ C , provided that the space X × X is ∂ β -trusted. Here T β ( C ; x ) and T c ( C ; x ) denote the β-tangent cone and the Clarke tangent cone to C at x. The trustworthiness includes spaces with an equivalent β-differentiable norm or more generally with a Lipschitz β-differentiable bump function. As a consequence, we show that for the Frechet bornology, this “ lim inf ” formula characterizes in fact the Asplund property of X. We use our results to obtain new characterizations of T β -pseudoconve…

Bump functionCombinatoricsClosed setApplied MathematicsPseudoconvexityMathematical analysisTangent coneBanach spaceSubderivativeLipschitz continuityAnalysisMathematicsAsplund spaceJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Orbital Decomposition of the Carbon Chemical Shielding Tensor in Gold(I) N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes.

2020

The good performance of N‐heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs), in terms of versatility and selectivity, has called the attention of experimentalists and theoreticians attempting to understand their electronic properties. Analyses of the Au(I)–C bond in [(NHC)AuL]+/0 (L stands for a neutral or negatively charged ligand), through the Dewar–Chatt–Duncanson model and the charge displacement function, have revealed that NHC is not purely a σ‐donor but may have a significant π‐acceptor character. It turns out, however, that only the σ‐donation bonding component strongly correlates with one specific component of the chemical shielding tensor. Here, in extension to earlier works, a current density analysi…

C-13 NMR-SPECTROSCOPYElectronic structureRING CURRENTS010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDONATION Author InformationGROUP-11MAGNETIC-PROPERTIESTensorGold(I) NHC ComplexesFull Paper010405 organic chemistryChemistryLigandElectron donationCAPTIVE INTERMEDIATEFull PapersSymmetry (physics)0104 chemical sciencesChemical shielding tensorChemistryChemical physicsElectron back‐donationElectromagnetic shieldingElectron back-donationPATTERNSDiamagnetismDONATIONGoldCarbeneCurrent densityCarbene ligandsCONTINUOUS TRANSFORMATIONBONDAPPROXIMATIONEuropean journal of inorganic chemistry
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