Search results for "Continuous"

showing 10 items of 899 documents

Can noncomplementarity of agency lead to successful problem solving? A case study on students’ interpersonal behaviors in mathematical problem-solvin…

2022

In student collaboration, purposeful peer interaction crucial for success on the task. Such collaboration requires adequate and purposeful student agency. Theoretically, the between-individual complementarity of agency be-haviors enhances purposeful interaction. However, the level of agency of group members can disrupt the collaborative interactions. We conducted a case study of collaborative mathematical problem solving, where one student's behaviors of noncomplementary agency characterized the group interaction. We examined the video recording of the group by continuous quantitative coding of students' agency behaviors and segmented the interaction process into four phases. We analyzed qu…

interpersonal theoryvuorovaikutusoppiminencollaborative learningCOMPLEMENTARITYtoiminnallisuusEducationDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyvertaisoppiminenContinuous codingryhmätCONSTRUCTIONmatematiikkaryhmätyötoimijuusInterpersonal theorymathematics educationMathematics educationCollaborative learningTIMEyhteistyökykyAgencycontinuous codingagency516 Educational sciencesyhteistoiminnallinen oppiminenongelmanratkaisuLearning and Instruction
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Analiza anatomiczna drewna reliktowej sosny zwyczajnej z Sokolicy

2021

The work describes anatomical analysis of the wood from a relict Pinus sylvestris L. performed to determine its characteristics. Transverse ca. 20 μm thick sections were prepared with a core-microtome and observed in bright-field microscopy. Observations of tangential sections were performed in epi-fluorescence. The xylem of the relict pine showed many narrow growth rings. The occurrence of i.a. discontinuous tree rings, light rings and intraannual density fluctuations was stated. It can be expected that specific properties of the wood of the studied pine are the result of harsh growing conditions – limited water availability at the top of Sokolica. In addition, a wide range of factors affe…

intra-annual density fluctuationstracheidschange in cell inclinationdiscontinuous ringsnarrow growth ringsPinus sylvestrislight ringsfalse ringsadaptationxylem
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Difficult but Valuable! Learning in Student-centered Assessment Feedback Practices in Higher Education

2022

Aims: The aim of this study is to fill a gap in research on students' experiences of learning in student-centered assessment feedback practices. The article examines what students tell us about their learning in the context of student-centered feedback practices in higher education during online learning.
 Study Design: The study was conducted as a qualitative online survey among Finnish university students (N=35). The relationship between learning and assessment was explored in the context of formative and summative assessment practices during an online learning environment. The data was analysed using a discursive approach.
 Place and Duration of Study: The research was conducte…

itsearviointiassessmentonline learningpalauteGeneral Medicineverkko-oppiminenaikuisopiskelijatjatkuva koulutuscontinuous learningvertaisarviointi (arviointimenetelmät)higher educationsosiaalinen konstruktivismikorkea-asteen koulutusverkko-opetusarviointioppimisprosessiJournal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science
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OpenDigi toimintamallin käsikirja : opettajat oppimistaitojen ja digipedagogiikan kehittäjäyhteisöissä

2020

Yhteiskunnallisen muutoksen kiihtyessä on muuttuneisiin osaamistarpeisiin reagoitava myös koulutuksessa. Uudeksi kansalaistaidoksi ja ammatillisen osaamisen ytimeksi on nousemassa kyky uudistua ja sopeutua jat-kuvaan muutokseen. Suomalaisen koulutuksen laatu nojaa vahvasti akateemiseen opettajankoulutukseen. Yh-teiskunnallinen kehitys haastaa opettajankoulutusta ja kouluja tukemaan entistä vahvemmin ihmisten aktiivista roolia muutoksen tekijöinä ja siihen sopeutujina. Tutkintojen suorittamisen lisäksi koulutusjärjestelmän tulee antaa parempia valmiuksia aktiiviseen oppimiseen. Tämä edellyttää uudistumista koulutuksen kaikilla tasoilla. Koulutuksen muutos edellyttää oppilaitoksissa toimivien…

jatkuva oppiminenelinikäinen oppiminendigipedagogiikkateaching practiceopettajatammatillinen kehittyminenperusopetuscontinuous learningammatillinen kehitysactive learningbasic educationdigipedagogyaktiivinen oppiminenopettajankoulutusdigitalisaatioopetusharjoitteluprofessional developmentteacher education
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MODELLING AND SIMULATING RISKS IN THE TRAINING OF THE HUMAN RESOURCES BY APPLYING THE CHAOS THEORY

2012

The article approaches the modelling and simulation of risks in the training of the human resources, as well as the forecast of the degree of human resources training impacted by risks by applying the mathematical tools offered by the Chaos Theory and mathematical statistics. We will highlight that the level of knowledge, skills and abilities of the human resources from an organization are autocorrelated in time and they depend on the level of a previous moment of the training, as well as on the impact of the risk factors that can materialize in the process of the continuous training of human resources. The process of self-correlation and continuous training ensures the sustainable and qual…

jel:J24Chaos Theory modelling simulating risks continuous formation of the human resourcesjel:O15Review of General Management
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Complex dynamics, hidden attractors and continuous approximation of a fractional-order hyperchaotic PWC system

2018

In this paper, a continuous approximation to studying a class of PWC systems of fractionalorder is presented. Some known results of set-valued analysis and differential inclusions are utilized. The example of a hyperchaotic PWC system of fractional order is analyzed. It is found that without equilibria, the system has hidden attractors.

likiarvotFOS: Physical sciencesAerospace EngineeringattraktoritOcean EngineeringDynamical Systems (math.DS)hidden chaotic attractor01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasDifferential inclusion0103 physical sciencesAttractorFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsOrder (group theory)Mathematics - Dynamical Systemsdynaamiset systeemitElectrical and Electronic Engineering010301 acousticsMathematicskaaosteoriaContinuous approximationmurtoluvutperiodicity of fractional-order systemPWC system of fractional orderApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringNonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsNonlinear Sciences::Chaotic DynamicsComplex dynamicshyperchaosControl and Systems Engineeringcontinuous approximationapproksimointiChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Nonlinear Dynamics
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Existence and classification of critical points for nondifferentiable functions

2004

A general min-max principle established by Ghoussoub is extended to the case of functionals which are the sum of a locally Lipschitz continuous term and of a convex, proper, lower semicontinuous function. Some topological properties of the min-max-generated critical points in such a framework are then pointed out.

locally Lipschitz continus functionlower semicontinuous functionApplied Mathematicsconvexcritical pointAnalysipropercritical point; locally Lipschitz continus function; convex proper lower semicontinuous function49J3558E05Analysis47J30
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Noninvasive Ventilation in Critically Ill Patients

2015

Since its first application in the late 1980s, noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has been the first-line intervention for certain forms of acute respiratory failure. NIV may be delivered through the patient's mouth, nose, or both using noninvasive intermittent positive pressure ventilation or continuous positive airway pressure. When applied appropriately, NIV may reduce morbidity and mortality and may avert iatrogenic complications and infections associated with invasive mechanical ventilation. This article provides physicians and respiratory therapists with a comprehensive, practical guideline for using NIV in critical care. © 2015 Elsevier Inc.

lung diseaseproceduremedicine.medical_treatmenttreatment indicationtreatment contraindicationReviewCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineAcute respiratory failureintensive care unitequipment designContinuous positive airway pressureHospital MortalityRespiratory systemNoserisk reductionsleep disorderemergency health serviceRespiratory Distress Syndromeemergency wardcritical illnehumidifierGeneral Medicineadult respiratory distress syndromeIntermittent positive pressure ventilationCritically patientrespiratory circuitmedicine.anatomical_structurepriority journalpositive end expiratory pressureNoninvasive ventilationEmergency Service Hospitalmedicine.medical_specialtyventilatorCritical Illnesswardhypercapnic nonchronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecritically ill patientRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adult Critical Illneobesity hypoventilation syndromemedicineHumansAcute respiratory failurehumanIntensive care medicinelung edemaMechanical ventilationgeneral wardhypoxemiaNoninvasive Ventilationair humidificationCritically illbusiness.industrypractice guidelineRespiratory Distress Syndrome Adultneurally adjusted ventilator assistrespiratory intensive care unitmortalityacute cardiogenic pulmonary edemahypercapnic chronic obstructive pulmonary diseasedisease exacerbationnoninvasive positive pressure ventilationbusinesschronic obstructive lung diseaserespiratory therapeutic device
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A coupled discontinuous Galerkin-Finite Volume framework for solving gas dynamics over embedded geometries

2021

Author(s): Gulizzi, Vincenzo; Almgren, Ann S; Bell, John B | Abstract: We present a computational framework for solving the equations of inviscid gas dynamics using structured grids with embedded geometries. The novelty of the proposed approach is the use of high-order discontinuous Galerkin (dG) schemes and a shock-capturing Finite Volume (FV) scheme coupled via an $hp$ adaptive mesh refinement ($hp$-AMR) strategy that offers high-order accurate resolution of the embedded geometries. The $hp$-AMR strategy is based on a multi-level block-structured domain partition in which each level is represented by block-structured Cartesian grids and the embedded geometry is represented implicitly by a…

math.NAPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Computer scienceEmbedded boundariesDiscontinuous Galerkin methodsBasis functionClassification of discontinuitiesShock-capturing schemeslaw.inventionDiscontinuous Galerkin methodInviscid flowlawFOS: MathematicsApplied mathematicsCartesian coordinate systemMathematics - Numerical Analysiscs.NANumerical AnalysisFinite volume methodAdaptive mesh refinementhp-AMRApplied MathematicsNumerical Analysis (math.NA)Finite Volume methodsIdeal gasComputer Science ApplicationsComputational MathematicsModeling and SimulationSettore ING-IND/06 - Fluidodinamica
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Implicit regulation for automotive variators

2001

A well-known practice uses mechanical variators to realize the so-called continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) for automotive application. A remarkable problem for one of the most used CVTs is given by the hydraulic control of the axial thrust on the half-pulleys that is necessary for torque transmission. It involves a heavy decrease in transmission efficiency. In the present paper, the possible production of the required axial thrust by a simple spring to eliminate hydraulic losses is analysed. It is shown that the power capacity of such a regulated variator is near to the maximum possible, and the belt torque loss is always considerably lower than the sum of the belt and pump losses…

mechanical transmissionEngineeringVariatorAutomatic transmissionContinuously variable transmissionsbusiness.industryMechanical Engineeringthrust regulationAerospace EngineeringThrustBelt driveSettore ING-IND/13 - Meccanica Applicata Alle Macchineautomotive applicationlaw.inventionPower (physics)Control theorylawsplit power transmissionsLimit (music)TorquebusinessSlip (vehicle dynamics)
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