Search results for "Correlation"

showing 10 items of 2282 documents

Class discovery from semi-structured EEG data for affective computing and personalisation

2017

The file attached to this record is the author's final peer reviewed version. The Publisher's final version can be found by following the DOI link. Many approaches to recognising emotions from metrical data such as EEG signals rely on identifying a very small number of classes and to train a classifier. The interpretation of these classes varies from a single emotion such as stress [24] to features of emotional model such as valence-arousal [4]. There are two major issues here. First classification approach limits the analysis of the data within the selected classes and is also highly dependent on training data/cycles, all of which limits generalisation. Second issue is that it does not exp…

Brain modelingComputer scienceFeature extraction02 engineering and technologyElectroencephalographyMachine learningcomputer.software_genrePersonalizationCorrelationDEAP03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineCluster analysisAffective computingmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectroencephalographySelf-organizing feature mapsFeature extraction020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligenceEmotion recognitionbusinessClassifier (UML)computer030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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A method to reduce the FP/imm number through CC and MLO views comparison in mammographic images

2008

In this paper we propose a method to reduce the FP/imm number through CC and MLO mammographic views comparison of the same patient. The proposed solution uses the symmetry properties of the breast to compute a geometric transformation that permits to represent the two images in comparable coordinates systems. Through this method, potential pathological ROIs of one of the projections are correlated with the ROIs in the second view. To show the effectiveness of the result we apply the method on a dataset composed of 112 couples of pathological images. Experiments shows that method enables a reduction by up to 700/0 of the FP/imm number detected after the classification step

Breast tissueData setbusiness.industryPathological imageGeometric transformationPattern recognitionSymmetry propertiesReduction (complexity)CorrelationMedical imagingMedicineArtificial intelligenceNuclear medicinebusinessGeometric transformationImage resolutionTransformation geometryMammographicMammographic image2008 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record
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Fast dendrogram-based OTU clustering using sequence embedding

2014

Biodiversity assessment is an important step in a metagenomic processing pipeline. The biodiversity of a microbial metagenome is often estimated by grouping its 16S rRNA reads into operational taxonomic units or OTUs. These metagenomic datasets are typically large and hence require effective yet accurate computational methods for processing.In this paper, we introduce a new hierarchical clustering method called CRiSPy-Embed which aims to produce high-quality clustering results at a low computational cost. We tackle two computational issues of the current OTU hierarchical clustering approach: (1) the compute-intensive sequence alignment operation for building the distance matrix and (2) the …

Brown clusteringCURE data clustering algorithmSingle-linkage clusteringCorrelation clusteringCanopy clustering algorithmData miningBiologyHierarchical clustering of networksCluster analysiscomputer.software_genrecomputerHierarchical clusteringProceedings of the 5th ACM Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics
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Theoretical study of the low‐lying states of trans‐1,3‐butadiene

1992

We present extensive ab initio calculations on the low‐lying electronic states of trans‐1,3‐butadiene within the multireference configuration interaction (MRCI) framework by selecting the configurations with a perturbative criterion. The X 1Ag ground state and 1 3Bu, 1 3Ag, 2 1Ag, and 1 1Bu valence excited states have been calculated at a fixed geometry. The results obtained are in good agreement with previous experimental and calculated values, and could help to understand polyene spectroscopy, photochemistry, and photophysics. The advantages of a MRCI method where the most important contributions to the total MRCI wave function, perturbatively selected, are treated variationally, and the …

ButadieneElectronic correlationChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyMultireference configuration interactionPolyenesConfiguration interactionChromophoresUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaConfiguration InteractionComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsExcited stateButadiene ; Ab Initio Calculations ; Configuration Interaction ; Perturbation Theory ; Energy Levels ; Molecular Orbital Method ; Polyenes ; Biology ; ChromophoresEnergy LevelsPerturbation TheoryPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Molecular Orbital MethodPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsGround stateWave function:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Ab Initio CalculationsBiology
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Global Estimation of Soil Moisture Persistence with L and C-Band Microwave Sensors

2018

© 2018 IEEE Measurements of soil moisture are needed for a better global understanding of the land surface-climate feedbacks at both the local and the global scale. Satellite sensors operating in the low frequency microwave spectrum (from 1 to 10 GHz) have proven to be suitable for soil moisture retrievals. These sensors now cover nearly 4 decades thus allowing for global multi-mission climate data records. In this paper, we assess the possibility of using L-band (SMOS) and C-band (AMSR2, ASCAT) remotely sensed soil moisture time series for the global estimation of soil moisture persistence. A multi-output Gaussian process regression model is applied to ensure spatio-temporal coverage of th…

C band0208 environmental biotechnologyAutocorrelation02 engineering and technology15. Life on landPhysics::Geophysics020801 environmental engineering13. Climate actionKrigingEnvironmental scienceSatelliteTime seriesScale (map)Water contentPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsMicrowaveRemote sensing
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Genotype‐phenotype correlations in Brazilian patients with hereditary angioedema due to C1 inhibitor deficiency. [Carta]

2019

C1 inhibitor deficiencyGenotypeDOENÇAS HEREDITÁRIASImmunologyBradykininC1-inhibitorchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansGenotype-Phenotype CorrelationsGenetic Association StudiesbiologyHereditary Angioedema Types I and IIbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseComplement (complexity)PhenotypechemistryHereditary angioedemaImmunologyMutationbiology.proteinbusinessComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinBrazil
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Use of CD64 for the diagnosis of sepsis: a case-control study.

2010

CD64 is the high-affinity receptor of IgG. It is upregulated by inflammatory cytokines on neutrophils. The upregulation of CD64 is linked with PMN activation in SIRS or sepsis. Our aim is to verify these correlations.

CD64business.industryCase-control studySettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineBioinformaticsmedicine.diseaseProinflammatory cytokineSepsisDownregulation and upregulationSepsisPoster PresentationImmunologyMedicineCD64SOFA scoreLinear correlationbusinessReceptor
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Spectral function for overoccupied gluodynamics from real-time lattice simulations

2018

We study the spectral properties of a highly occupied non-Abelian non-equilibrium plasma appearing ubiquitously in weak coupling descriptions of QCD matter. The spectral function of this far-from-equilibrium plasma is measured by employing linear response theory in classical-statistical real-time lattice Yang-Mills simulations. We establish the existence of transversely and longitudinally polarized quasiparticles and obtain their dispersion relations, effective mass, plasmon frequency, damping rate and further structures in the spectral and statistical functions. Our new method can be interpreted as a non-perturbative generalization of hard thermal loop (HTL) effective theory. We see indica…

CLASSICAL APPROXIMATIONNuclear Theorynucl-thquark-gluon plasmahep-latFOS: Physical sciencesHEAVY-ION COLLISIONShiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - LatticeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Lattice (order)0103 physical sciencesquantum chromodynamicsQCD PLASMA INSTABILITIESStatistical physicsGauge theorynonperturbative effects in field theory010306 general physicsHARD THERMAL LOOPSParticle Physics - PhenomenologyPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)kvarkki-gluoniplasmafinite temperature field theorylattice field theoryISOTROPIZATIONParticle Physics - Latticehep-ph16. Peace & justiceFIELD-THEORYGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNuclear Physics - TheoryQuark–gluon plasmaHIGH-TEMPERATUREGAUGE-THEORIESQuasiparticleSpectral functionkvanttikenttäteoriaStatistical correlationrelativistic heavy-ion collisions
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Correlated gluonic hot spots meet symmetric cumulants data at LHC energies

2019

We present a systematic study on the influence of spatial correlations between the proton constituents, in our case gluonic hot spots, their size and their number on the symmetric cumulant SC(2, 3), at the eccentricity level, within a Monte Carlo Glauber framework [1]. When modeling the proton as composed by 3 gluonic hot spots, the most common assumption in the literature, we find that the inclusion of spatial correlations is indispensable to reproduce the negative sign of SC(2, 3) in the highest centrality bins as dictated by data. Further, the subtle interplay between the different scales of the problem is discussed. To conclude, the possibility of feeding a 2+1D viscous hydrodynamic sim…

COLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsNuclear TheoryFLOWMonte Carlo methodFOS: Physical sciencesSmall systemshiukkasfysiikka114 Physical sciences01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear Theory (nucl-th)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)correlations0103 physical sciencesEntropy (information theory)ddc:530initial state010306 general physicsCumulantPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderta114010308 nuclear & particles physicselliptic flowElliptic flowhot spotsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysmall systemsSubstructureGlauberNuclear Physics A
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Late Breaking Abstract - Validation of a tool for the assessment of disease awareness (DA) in COPD

2017

Background: DA could influence adherence to treatment and outcomes. No validated tools are available to assess DA in COPD Aims: To generate a tool able to explore DA in COPD patients, the Disease Awareness in COPD Questionnaire (DACQ) Methods: A 2-step Delphi approach was used to develop a questionnaire that was tested for validity in a cohort of COPD patients of an Italian observational, multicenter, prospective study (SAT study - NCT02689492) Results: Consensus on a 27-item provisional questionnaire was obtained with 2 Delphi rounds. Factor analysis showed a 4-factor solution accounting for 35% of variance; each factor (disease acceptance, awareness of treatment needs, disease knowledge, …

COPDmedicine.medical_specialtyRasch modelbusiness.industryDelphi methodmedicine.diseaseSpearman's rank correlation coefficientCronbach's alphaCohortmedicinePhysical therapyObservational studybusinessProspective cohort studyEpidemiology
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