Search results for "Crete"

showing 10 items of 2495 documents

Maximum Common Subgraph based locally weighted regression

2012

This paper investigates a simple, yet effective method for regression on graphs, in particular for applications in chem-informatics and for quantitative structure-activity relationships (QSARs). The method combines Locally Weighted Learning (LWL) with Maximum Common Subgraph (MCS) based graph distances. More specifically, we investigate a variant of locally weighted regression on graphs (structures) that uses the maximum common subgraph for determining and weighting the neighborhood of a graph and feature vectors for the actual regression model. We show that this combination, LWL-MCS, outperforms other methods that use the local neighborhood of graphs for regression. The performance of this…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryFeature vectorLocal regressionPattern recognitionRegression analysisGraphWeightingCombinatoricsLazy learningSimple (abstract algebra)Artificial intelligenceCluster analysisbusinessMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSProceedings of the 27th Annual ACM Symposium on Applied Computing
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Subpixel determination of imperfect circles characteristics

2008

This article deals with the problem of the determination of characteristics of imperfect circular objects in discrete images, namely the radius and center coordinates. To limit distortion, a multi-level method based on active contours was developed. Its originality is to furnish a set of geometric envelopes in one pass, with a correspondence between grayscale and a regularity scale. The adequacy of this approach was tested with several methods, among them is the Radon-based method. More particularly, this study indicates the relevance of the use of active contours combined with a Radon transform-based method which was improved using a fitting considering the discrete implementation of the R…

Computer sciencechemistry.chemical_elementRadonImage processingGeometryGeometric noise010103 numerical & computational mathematics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesGrayscaleEdge detectionArtificial IntelligenceDistortion[ INFO.INFO-TI ] Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0101 mathematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSRadon transformActive contour modelRadon transformActive contoursDiscrete circlesSubpixel renderingchemistry[INFO.INFO-TI]Computer Science [cs]/Image Processing [eess.IV]Signal Processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processingComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionModel fittingAlgorithmSoftware
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A Formal Semantics and a Client Synthesis for a BPEL Service

2008

A complex Web service described with languages like BPEL4WS, consists of an executable process and its observable behaviour (called an abstract process) based on the messages exchanged with the client. The abstract process behaviour is non deterministic due to the internal choices during the service execution. Furthermore the specification often includes timing constraints which must be taken into account by the client. Thus given a service specification, we identify the synthesis of a client as a key issue for the development of Web services. To this end, we propose an approach based on (dense) timed automata to first describe the observable service behaviour and then to build correct inte…

Computer sciencecomputer.internet_protocolProgramming languageDistributed computingFormal semantics (linguistics)computer.file_formatAbstract processcomputer.software_genreAutomatonBusiness Process Execution LanguageDiscrete time and continuous timeExecutableWeb servicecomputer
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Stochastic Tension-Stiffening Approach for the Solution of Serviceability Problems in Reinforced Concrete: Constitutive Modeling

2015

A number of studies have indicated that the tension-stiffening law is an important input parameter in a numerical analysis of serviceability (deformations and cracking) problems of reinforced concrete (RC) structures. The stochastic nature of concrete cracking, which results in a large scatter of experimental results, renders the constitutive modeling a very difficult task. Even data obtained from short-term tests are to some degree uncertain due to time-dependent processes occurring in concrete, such as shrinkage and creep relaxation. This article provides statistical analysis tools that can be readily applied to engineering practice. Stochastic principles are applied to modeling of tensio…

Computer simulationServiceability (structure)Computer sciencebusiness.industryNumerical analysisStructural engineeringReinforced concreteComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignComputer Science ApplicationsStiffeningCrackingComputational Theory and MathematicsCreepbusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringShrinkageComputer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering
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Additional file 1 of Ethnobotany of the Aegadian Islands: safeguarding biocultural refugia in the Mediterranean

2021

Additional file 1. Ethnobiological uses of local taxa. Data table reporting the specific uses of local taxa documented in the present work and comparison to prior publications in the region. (.pdf file format).

ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Iterative pairs and multitape automata

1996

In this paper we prove that if every iterative k-tuple of a language L recognized by a k-tape automaton is very degenerate, then L is recognizable. Moreover, we prove that if L is an aperiodic langnage recognized by a deterministic k-tape automaton, then L is recognizable.

ComputingMilieux_GENERALDiscrete mathematicsTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESFinite-state machineAperiodic graphFree monoidDegenerate energy levelsMathematicsAutomaton
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Strategies for waste recycling : the mechanical performance of concrete based on limestone and plastic waste

2022

Recycling is among the best management strategies to avoid dispersion of several types of wastes in the environment. Research in recycling strategies is gaining increased importance in view of Circular Economy principles. The exploitation of waste, or byproducts, as alternative aggregate in concrete, results in a reduction in the exploitation of scarce natural resources. On the other hand, a productive use of waste leads to a reduction in the landfilling of waste material through the transformation of waste into a resource. In this frame of reference, the paper discusses how to use concrete as a container of waste focusing on the waste produced in limestone quarries and taking the challenge…

Concrete -- RecyclingEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsConcrete -- AdditivesAggregates (Building materials) -- RecyclingRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentTJ807-830Building and ConstructionManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawconcrete; waste recycling; plastic; limestone; sustainability; mechanical performancesustainabilityTD194-195Construction industry -- Waste disposalConcrete Limestone Mechanical performance Plastic Sustainability Waste recyclingmechanical performanceRenewable energy sourcesEnvironmental sciencesSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzioniplasticwaste recyclingconcreteGE1-350Sustainable constructionlimestone
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Seismic Performance of Earthquake-Resilient RC Frames Made with HSTC Beams and Friction Damper Devices

2021

Seismic behavior of RC frames with hybrid steel-trussed concrete beams is affected by panel zone damage due to a large amount of longitudinal reinforcement. Here the seismic efficiency of innovative frames characterized by friction damper devices (FDDs) at beam-to-column connections is compared against traditional frame. Three configurations are investigated: FDDs alone; FDDs with column-to-foundation connections having preloaded threaded bars and disk springs; FDDs with self-centering friction devices. Non-linear analyses show that FDDs alone prevent plastic hinge formation at beam ends and beam–column joint damage. FDDs with self-centering friction devices effectively limit both peak and …

Concrete beamsLow-Damage Structuresbusiness.industryFriction Dampers; Hybrid Steel-Trussed Concrete Beams; Cyclic Behavior of Beam–Column Joints; Self-Centering Systems; Low-Damage StructuresBuilding and ConstructionRc framesStructural engineeringFriction DampersGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyDamperSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniSelf-Centering SystemsCyclic Behavior of Beam–Column JointsbusinessReinforcementGeologyHybrid Steel-Trussed Concrete BeamsCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Earthquake Engineering
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Some comments on the experimental behavior of FRC beams in flexure

2008

In the present paper the experimental results, recently obtained by the authors, regarding the monotonic and the cyclic flexural response of normal and high-strength concrete beams reinforced with steel bars and discontinuous fibers, are shown. From the experimental results, all referred to low values of shear-to-depth ratios, it emerges clearly that the shear failure is brittle especially under cyclic actions highlighting the role of the fibers in the flexural behavior of the beams. The cyclic action produces a significant decay in the stiffness and in the strength capacity of the beams, and the addition of fibers reduces these negative effects. Form theoretical point of view good agreemen…

Concrete beamsMaterials scienceDeformation (mechanics)business.industrydesignStiffnessStructural engineeringshear and flexural strengthshearPhysics and Astronomy (all)Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniBrittlenessShear (geology)Flexural strengthCreepsteel fibermedicinebeammedicine.symptombusinesscyclic action
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Simplified Model of PC Concrete Beams with Corroded Strands in Highway Viaduct: Case Study and Analytical Modeling

2021

AbstractIn this paper, several cases of failure of prestressed reinforced concrete (PC) beams of a viaduct in Italy due to cable corrosion are presented. Therefore, a simplified model to determine ...

Concrete beamsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessReinforced concreteCivil and Structural EngineeringCorrosionJournal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
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