Search results for "Critical group"

showing 10 items of 24 documents

Solutions and positive solutions for superlinear Robin problems

2019

We consider nonlinear, nonhomogeneous Robin problems with a (p − 1)-superlinear reaction term, which need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. We look for positive solutions and prove existence and multiplicity theorems. For the particular case of the p-Laplacian, we prove existence results under a different geometry near the origin.We consider nonlinear, nonhomogeneous Robin problems with a (p − 1)-superlinear reaction term, which need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. We look for positive solutions and prove existence and multiplicity theorems. For the particular case of the p-Laplacian, we prove existence results under a different geometry near the origin.

Pure mathematicsnonlinear maximum principle010102 general mathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEssuperlinear reactionStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMultiplicity (mathematics)01 natural sciencesTerm (time)Nonlinear systempositive solutionSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0103 physical sciencesNonhomogeneous differential operatornonlinear regularity010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematicscritical groupsMathematical PhysicsMathematicsJournal of Mathematical Physics
researchProduct

A multiplicity theorem for parametric superlinear (p,q)-equations

2020

We consider a parametric nonlinear Robin problem driven by the sum of a \(p\)-Laplacian and of a \(q\)-Laplacian (\((p,q)\)-equation). The reaction term is \((p-1)\)-superlinear but need not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. Using variational tools, together with truncation and comparison techniques and critical groups, we show that for all small values of the parameter, the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, all with sign information.

Pure mathematicsnonlinear maximum principlelcsh:T57-57.97General MathematicsMathematics::Analysis of PDEssuperlinear reactionMultiplicity (mathematics)extremal solutionsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicalcsh:Applied mathematics. Quantitative methodsConstant sign and nodal solutionExtremal solutionnonlinear regularityconstant sign and nodal solutionscritical groupsCritical groupMathematicsParametric statisticsOpuscula Mathematica
researchProduct

Robin problems with general potential and double resonance

2017

Abstract We consider a semilinear elliptic problem with Robin boundary condition and an indefinite and unbounded potential. The reaction term is a Caratheodory function exhibiting linear growth near ± ∞ . We assume that double resonance occurs with respect to any positive spectral interval. Using variational tools and critical groups, we show that the problem has a nontrivial smooth solution.

Regularity theoryIndefinite and unbounded potentialApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisInterval (mathematics)Function (mathematics)Robin boundary condition01 natural sciencesResonance (particle physics)Robin boundary conditionTerm (time)010101 applied mathematicsDouble resonance critical groupSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0101 mathematicsLinear growthMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
researchProduct

Superlinear Robin Problems with Indefinite Linear Part

2018

We consider a semilinear Robin problem with an indefinite linear part and a superlinear reaction term, which does not satisfy the usual in such cases AR condition. Using variational methods, together with truncation–perturbation techniques and Morse theory (critical groups), we establish the existence of three nontrivial solutions. Our result extends in different ways the multiplicity theorem of Wang.

Regularity theoryPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsThree solutions theoremMultiplicity (mathematics)Robin boundary condition01 natural sciencesRobin boundary conditionTerm (time)Indefinite potential function010101 applied mathematicsSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica0101 mathematicsSuperlinear reaction termCritical groupMathematicsMorse theory
researchProduct

Multiple solutions for strongly resonant Robin problems

2018

We consider nonlinear (driven by the p†Laplacian) and semilinear Robin problems with indefinite potential and strong resonance with respect to the principal eigenvalue. Using variational methods and critical groups, we prove four multiplicity theorems producing up to four nontrivial smooth solutions.

Regularity theoryPure mathematicsSemilinear equationStrong resonanceGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsp-LaplacianMultiplicity (mathematics)Mathematics::Spectral Theory01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsNonlinear systemCritical groupSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicap-Laplacian0101 mathematicsLaplace operatorEigenvalues and eigenvectorsCritical groupMathematics
researchProduct

Multiple solutions with sign information for a (p,2)-equation with combined nonlinearities

2020

We consider a parametric nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a Laplacian (a (p,2)-equation) and with a reaction which has the competing effects of two distinct nonlinearities. A parametric term which is (p−1)-superlinear (convex term) and a perturbation which is (p−1)-sublinear (concave term). First we show that for all small values of the parameter the problem has at least five nontrivial smooth solutions, all with sign information. Then by strengthening the regularity of the two nonlinearities we produce two more nodal solutions, for a total of seven nontrivial smooth solutions all with sign informations. Our proofs use critical point theory, critical gro…

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaConstant sign and nodal solutionFlow invarianceConvex–concave problemStrong comparison principleCritical groupNonlinear regularity
researchProduct

Positive and nodal solutions for nonlinear nonhomogeneous parametric neumann problems

2020

We consider a parametric Neumann problem driven by a nonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operator plus an indefinite potential term. The reaction term is superlinear but does not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition. First we prove a bifurcation-type result describing in a precise way the dependence of the set of positive solutions on the parameter λ > 0. We also show the existence of a smallest positive solution. Similar results hold for the negative solutions and in this case we have a biggest negative solution. Finally using the extremal constant sign solutions we produce a smooth nodal solution.

Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNonlinear maximum principleStrong comparisonNodal solutionNonlinear nonhomogeneous differential operatorBifurcation-type theoremCritical groupNonlinear regularity theory
researchProduct

Multiple solutions for (p,2)-equations at resonance

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and a Laplacian and a reaction term which is (p− 1)-linear near ±∞ and resonant with respect to any nonprincipal variational eigenvalue of (−∆p, W01,p(Ω)). Using variational tools together with truncation and comparison techniques and Morse Theory (critical groups), we establish the existence of six nontrivial smooth solutions. For five of them we provide sign information and order them.

TruncationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComparison techniqueNonlinear maximum principleNodal solutionResonanceCritical groupConstant signNonlinear regularity
researchProduct

Resonant neumann equations with indefinite linear part

2015

We consider aseminonlinear Neumann problem driven by the $p$-Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential. The reaction of the problem is resonant at $\pm \infty$ with respect to the higher parts of the spectrum. Using critical point theory, truncation and perturbation techniques, Morse theory and the reduction method, we prove two multiplicity theorems. One produces three nontrivial smooth solutions and the second four nontrivial smooth solutions.

Unique continuation propertyReduction methodApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMultiple solutionPerturbation (astronomy)AnalysiMultiplicity (mathematics)Neumann boundary conditionResonant equationAnalysisCritical groupMathematicsMorse theory
researchProduct

Nonlinear elliptic equations with asymmetric asymptotic behavior at $pminfty$

2016

We consider a nonlinear, nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem with reaction which is asymptotically superlinear at $+infty$ and sublinear at $-infty$. Using minimax methods together with suitable truncation techniques and Morse theory, we show that the problem has at least three nontrivial solutions one of which is negative.

Variational methodsNonlinear maximum principleResonanceAsymmetric reactionCritical groupNonlinear regularity
researchProduct