Search results for "Cromo"

showing 10 items of 1298 documents

Patologia cromosomica complessa: mosaicismo a tre linee cellulari [(45,X/46,X,der (X)/46,X,der(X),t(X;12)] de novo in una paziente con note dismorfic…

2008

mosaico cromosomico dismorfie cranio-facciali
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Tolerance, Adaptation, and Cell Response Elicited by Micromonospora sp. Facing Tellurite Toxicity: A Biological and Physical-Chemical Characterization

2022

The intense use of tellurium (Te) in industrial applications, along with the improper disposal of Te-derivatives, is causing their accumulation in the environment, where oxyanion tellurite (TeO32−) is the most soluble, bioavailable, and toxic Te-species. On the other hand, tellurium is a rare metalloid element whose natural supply will end shortly with possible economic and technological effects. Thus, Te-containing waste represents the source from which Te should be recycled and recovered. Among the explored strategies, the microbial TeO32− biotransformation into less toxic Te-species is the most appropriate concerning the circular economy. Actinomycetes are ideal candidates in…

multivariate statistical analysisExtracellular Polymeric Substance MatrixSuperoxide DismutaseOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia Generalefatty acidsMicromonosporaCatalysisComputer Science ApplicationsInorganic ChemistryFTIR spectroscopyProtein Aggregatestellurite; bacterial cell membrane; cell morphology changes; fatty acids; FTIR spectroscopy; oxidative stress; heavy metals; multivariate statistical analysisbacterial cell membranecell morphology changesoxidative stressPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTelluriumheavy metalstelluriteMolecular BiologySpectroscopy
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2016

Background Contractile myofibroblasts (MFs) accumulate in the joint capsules of patients suffering from posttraumatic joint stiffness. MF activation is controlled by a complex local network of growth factors and cytokines, ending in the increased production of extracellular matrix components followed by soft tissue contracture. Despite the tremendous growth of knowledge in this field, inconsistencies remain in practice and prevention.

musculoskeletal diseases0301 basic medicinePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPlatelet-derived growth factormacromolecular substancesBiologyExtracellular matrix03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineJoint capsulemedicine030222 orthopedicsMultidisciplinaryCell biology030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistrybiology.proteinContracturemedicine.symptomSignal transductionMyofibroblastPlatelet-derived growth factor receptorTransforming growth factorPLOS ONE
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Lymphatic vessels of the dura mater: a new discovery?

2015

Aspelund et al. discover the presence of a lymphatic vessel network in the dura mater of the mouse brain and show that these dural lymphatic vessels are important for the clearance of macromolecules from the brain.

musculoskeletal diseasesPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyMacromolecular SubstancesDura materCentral nervous systemNeuroimmunologyBlood–brain barrierBlood-brain barrier; Brain; Central nervous system; Dura mater; Lymphatics; Mascagni; Neuroanatomy; Neuroimmunology; Transudate; Anatomy; Histology; Developmental Biology; Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics; Molecular Biology; Cell BiologyTransudateLymphatic SystemMatters ArisingmedicineAnimalsDura materMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBlood-brain barrierCerebrospinal Fluidintegumentary systembusiness.industrySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaBrief Definitive ReportMascagniBrainExtracellular FluidAnatomyCell Biologymusculoskeletal systemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicTransudatenervous system diseasesNeuroanatomyNeuroimmunologymedicine.anatomical_structureLymphatic systemnervous systemCentral nervous systemLymph NodesAnatomybusinessLymphaticNeuroanatomyDevelopmental BiologyJournal of anatomy
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Ritz Solution for Transient Analysis of Variable-Stiffness Shell Structures

2020

The dynamic response of thin-walled structures is driven by mass and stiffness distribution. As such, variable-stiffness (VS) composites offer opportunities to tune structural dynamic responses. To this extent, efficient analysis tools become increasingly important for structural analysis and design purposes. In this work, an efficient and versatile Ritz method for free vibrations and linear transient analysis of VS doubly curved shell structures is presented. VS shell structures are modeled as an assembly of shell-like domains. The shell kinematics is based on the first-order shear deformation theory, and no further assumption is made on the shallowness or on the thinness of the structure.…

musculoskeletal diseasesanimal structuresMaterials scienceDistribution (number theory)Shell (structure)Aerospace Engineeringmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyVariable angle tow composites Composite shells Ritz method01 natural sciencesSpherical shellData preparation010305 fluids & plasmasComputer Science::RoboticsPhysics::Fluid Dynamics0203 mechanical engineering0103 physical sciencesmedicineComposite material020301 aerospace & aeronauticsVariable stiffnesstechnology industry and agricultureStiffnessequipment and suppliesTransient analysisFinite element methodmedicine.symptomAIAA Journal
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CMC is more than a measure of corticospinal tract integrity in acute stroke patients

2021

In healthy subjects, motor cortex activity and electromyographic (EMG) signals from contracting contralateral muscle show coherence in the beta (15-30 Hz) range. Corticomuscular coherence (CMC) is considered a sign of functional coupling between muscle and brain. Based on prior studies, CMC is altered in stroke, but functional significance of this finding has remained unclear. Here, we examined CMC in acute stroke patients and correlated the results with clinical outcome measures and corticospinal tract (CST) integrity estimated with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). During isometric contraction of the extensor carpi radialis muscle, EMG and magnetoencephalographic oscillatory signals were re…

musculoskeletal diseasesmagnetoencephalographyafferent inputaivoinfarktiMEGtechnology industry and agriculturemacromolecular substancesmusculoskeletal systemstrokecorticospinal tract integritybody regionshermo-lihastoimintaaivokuorimotor cortexcorticomuscular coherencemotoriikka
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Patient-specific computational evaluation of stiffness distribution in ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm

2021

Quantifying local aortic stiffness properties in vivo is acknowledged as essential to assess the severity of an ascending thoracic aortic aneurysm (ATAA). Recently, the LESI (local extensional stiffness identification) methodology has been established to quantify non-invasively local stiffness properties of ATAAs using electrocardiographic-gated computed tomography (ECG-gated CT) scans. The aim of the current study was to determine the most sensitive markers of local ATAA stiffness estimation with the hypothesis that direct measures of local ATAA stiffness could better detect the high-risk patients. A cohort of 30 patients (12 BAV and 18 TAV) referred for aortic size evaluation by ECG-gated…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresBicuspid aortic valveExtensional stiffness0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsHemodynamicsmacromolecular substances02 engineering and technologyPositive correlationThoracic aortic aneurysm03 medical and health sciencesVascular Stiffness0302 clinical medicineBicuspid aortic valveInternal medicinemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineAortic Pulse PressureAortaComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSShear stressAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industryRehabilitationHemodynamics[SPI.MECA.BIOM]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Biomechanics [physics.med-ph]StiffnessPatient specificAscending thoracic aortic aneurysmmedicine.diseaseNoninvasive inverse method020601 biomedical engineeringAortic AneurysmAortic ValveCardiologyAortic stiffnessmedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Biomechanics
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Targeting GSK3 and Associated Signaling Pathways Involved in Cancer

2020

Glycogen synthase kinase 3 (GSK-3) is a serine/threonine (S/T) protein kinase. Although GSK-3 originally was identified to have functions in regulation of glycogen synthase, it was subsequently determined to have roles in multiple normal biochemical processes as well as various disease conditions. GSK-3 is sometimes referred to as a moonlighting protein due to the multiple substrates and processes which it controls. Frequently, when GSK-3 phosphorylates proteins, they are targeted for degradation. GSK-3 is often considered a component of the PI3K/PTEN/AKT/GSK-3/mTORC1 pathway as GSK-3 is frequently phosphorylated by AKT which regulates its inactivation. AKT is often active in human cancer a…

natural productnatural productsmTORC1Reviewmacromolecular substancesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3GSK-3NeoplasmsHumansPhosphorylationProtein kinase AGlycogen synthaselcsh:QH301-705.5Protein kinase BWnt Signaling PathwayPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayGSK-3drug resistancenaturalproductsbiologyChemistryWnt signaling pathwayGeneral Medicinetargeted therapyCell biologylcsh:Biology (General)biology.proteinSignal transductionProto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt
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Blends of Semiflexible Polymers: Interplay of Nematic Order and Phase Separation

2021

Mixtures of semiflexible polymers with a mismatch in either their persistence lengths or their contour lengths are studied by Density Functional Theory and Molecular Dynamics simulation. Considering lyotropic solutions under good solvent conditions, the mole fraction and pressure is systematically varied for several cases of bending stiffness κ (the normalized persistence length) and chain length N. For binary mixtures with different chain length (i.e., NA=16, NB=32 or 64) but the same stiffness, isotropic-nematic phase coexistence is studied. For mixtures with the same chain length (N=32) and large stiffness disparity (κB/κA=4.9 to 8), both isotropic-nematic and nematic-nematic unmixing oc…

nematic orderMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsTriple pointThermodynamicsOrganic chemistry02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesArticleliquid crystalsQD241-441Critical point (thermodynamics)Liquid crystalsemiflexible polymersPhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesLyotropicphase behaviormacromolecules010306 general physicsdensity functional theoryPhase diagramPersistence lengthGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologymolecular dynamicsCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MattermixturesBending stiffnessddc:540blends0210 nano-technology
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Additional file 2: of Severe asthma features in children: a caseâ control online survey

2016

Criteria for inclusion of children with severe asthma and non-severe persistent asthma. (PDF 25Â kb)

nervous systemimmune system diseasesmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologymacromolecular substancesrespiratory tract diseases
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