Search results for "Crypt"

showing 10 items of 1111 documents

Incomplete 3D motion trajectory segmentation and 2D-to-3D label transfer for dynamic scene analysis

2017

International audience; The knowledge of the static scene parts and the moving objects in a dynamic scene plays a vital role for scene modelling, understanding, and landmark-based robot navigation. The key information for these tasks lies on semantic labels of the scene parts and the motion trajectories of the dynamic objects. In this work, we propose a method that segments the 3D feature trajectories based on their motion behaviours, and assigns them semantic labels using 2D-to-3D label transfer. These feature trajectories are constructed by using the proposed trajectory recovery algorithm which takes the loss of feature tracking into account. We introduce a complete framework for static-m…

Computer scienceScene UnderstandingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION02 engineering and technology[ INFO.INFO-CV ] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]Motion (physics)[INFO.INFO-CV] Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]Computer visionSegmentationMotion Segmentation050210 logistics & transportationbusiness.industry[INFO.INFO-RB] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]05 social sciences3D reconstruction[INFO.INFO-CV]Computer Science [cs]/Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition [cs.CV]2D to 3D conversionFeature (computer vision)TrajectoryKey (cryptography)Robot020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligence3D Reconstructionbusiness2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
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The role of network connectivity on epileptiform activity.

2021

AbstractA number of potentially important mechanisms have been identified as key players to generate epileptiform activity, such as genetic mutations, activity-dependent alteration of synaptic functions, and functional network reorganization at the macroscopic level. Here we study how network connectivity at cellular level can affect the onset of epileptiform activity, using computational model networks with different wiring properties. The model suggests that networks connected as in real brain circuits are more resistant to generate seizure-like activity. The results suggest new experimentally testable predictions on the cellular network connectivity in epileptic individuals, and highligh…

Computer scienceScienceAction PotentialsCellular levelArticleFunctional networksComputational biophysicsSeizuresNeural Pathwayscomputational model networkHumansThe role of network connectivity on epileptiform activityComputational modelMultidisciplinaryNetwork modelsEpilepsycellular network connectivitySettore INF/01 - InformaticaQRBrainElectroencephalographyNetwork connectivityApplied mathematicsepileptiform activitywiring propertieCellular networkKey (cryptography)MedicineNerve NetNeuroscienceScientific reports
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An improvement of NFC-SEC with signed exchanges for an e-prescription-based application

2013

International audience; In the context of an aging population, drug intake can be a potential source of errors leading to death in some cases. Almost all of these errors are unintentional and come from incorrect prescriptions, unsuitable dosages for the patient or incompatibility with other treatments. To limit these risks which are especially important in the elderly or pre-dependency, we propose a secure system for drug treatment through the NFC (Near Field Communication) contact-less communication technology. The proposed system provides security mechanisms such as integrity, authentication, encryption and non-repudiation. To ensure this security, an extension of the international standa…

Computer science[ INFO.INFO-NI ] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]NFC0211 other engineering and technologiesSystème d'exploitationE-signatureRéseaux et télécommunicationsContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyEncryptionComputer securitycomputer.software_genreNear field communication[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]Architectures Matérielles0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedical prescription021110 strategic defence & security studiesAuthentication[INFO.INFO-NI] Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]business.industryInternational standard020207 software engineeringPublic key infrastructureSystèmes embarquésElectronic signatureSSTA3. Good healthERISISHealthcare applicationSecurityE-prescriptionISO/IEC 13157businesscomputer
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Fractional Fourier transform dual random phase encoding of time-varying signals

2008

Optical techniques have shown great potential in the field of information security to encode high-security images. Among several established methods, a double-random phase encryption technique (DRPE) for encoding a primary image into stationary white noise was developed by using the analogy between Fresnel diffraction patterns and the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT-DRPE). In this case, additional keys are obtained through the knowledge of the fractional orders of the FrFTs. In this work we propose an encoding setup for time-varying signals, mainly for short-haul fiber optics link applications, that can be considered as the temporal analogue of the spatial FrFT-DRPE. The behavior of the …

Computer sciencebusiness.industryBandwidth (signal processing)Phase (waves)White noiseEncryptionSignalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFractional Fourier transformElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsEncoding (memory)Wigner distribution functionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrybusinessFresnel diffractionOptics Communications
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Smart Manufacturing Testbed for the Advancement of Wireless Adoption in the Factory

2020

Wireless communication is a key enabling technology central to the advancement of the goals of the Industry 4.0 smart manufacturing concept. Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology are constructing a testbed to aid in the adoption of wireless technology within the factory workcell and other harsh industrial radio environments. In this paper the authors present a new industrial wireless testbed design that motivates academic research and is relevant to the needs of industry. The testbed is designed to serve as both a demonstration and research platform for the wireless workcell. The work leverages lessons learned from past testbed incarnations that included a dual r…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKS020208 electrical & electronic engineeringTestbed02 engineering and technologyRadio propagation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystems engineeringKey (cryptography)Factory (object-oriented programming)RobotWireless020201 artificial intelligence & image processingWorkcellbusinessRobotic arm
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Comparative Analysis of Different Types of Micro-grid Architectures and Controls

2018

An innovative and smart micro-grid model is an essentialfor the integration of distributed energy resources into the electrical power distribution network. There are various types of micro-grid architectures that have been designed and implemented in the last few years. These micro-grid architectures have their key advantages and limitations. This paper has been prepared with the objective to identify and address, key challenges and solutions for integration of micro-grid into the distribution network. It reviewsdifferent micro-grid architectures and control strategies which can help to address various challenges i.e. voltage imbalance, power quality, demand side management, smooth islandin…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingDistributed generationControl (management)Key (cryptography)IslandingMicro gridPower qualityElectric powerbusinessVoltage2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking (ICACCCN)
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Energy-Efficient M2M Communications in for Industrial Automation

2020

M2M communication with autonomous data acquisition and exchange plays a key role in realizing the “control”-oriented tactile Internet (TI) applications such as industrial automation. In this chapter, we develop a two-stage access control and resource allocation algorithm. In the first stage, we introduce a contract-based incentive mechanism to motivate some delay-tolerant machine-type communication (MTC) devices to postpone their access demands in exchange for higher access opportunities. In the second stage, a long-term cross-layer online resource allocation approach is based on Lyapunov optimization, which jointly optimizes rate control, power allocation, and channel selection without pri…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingKey (cryptography)Resource allocationAccess controlLyapunov optimizationThe InternetbusinessAutomationCommunication channelEfficient energy use
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New key based on tilted lenses for optical encryption

2016

A novel concept based on tilted spherical lenses for optical encryption using Lohmann’s type I systems is presented. The tilt angle of the spherical lenses is used as an encrypted key and the decryption performance is studied both qualitatively (visual image degradation) and quantitatively (mean squared error analysis) by numerical simulations. The paper presents a general mathematical framework in virtue of the dioptric power matrix formalism and oblique central refraction used in the optometry field. Computer simulations show that image information cannot be retrieved after a few degrees of tilt on both spherical lenses in the encryption system. In addition, a preliminary experiment is pr…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONEncryption01 natural sciencesGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOptical encryption010309 optics03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsComputer Science::Multimedia0103 physical sciences030221 ophthalmology & optometryHybrid cryptosystemBusiness and International ManagementbusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSComputer Science::Cryptography and SecurityApplied Optics
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Towards a design process for modeling MAS organizations

2012

The design of MAS organizations is a complex activity where a proper methodological approach may offer a significant advantage in enabling the conception of the best solution. Moreover, the aid provided by a supporting tool significantly contributes to make the approach technically sound and it is a fundamental ingredient of a feasible strategy to the development of large MASs. In this paper, we introduce a portion of methodological approach devoted to design MAS organizations and a preliminary version of a specific case tool, named MoT (Moise+ Tool), for supporting activities from design production to automatic code generation. MoT provides four kinds of diagrams based on a definite graphi…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryProcess (engineering)NotationGraphical notationMethodological approachDevelopment (topology)Complex activityCode (cryptography)Design processProduction (economics)Code generationArtificial intelligenceAutomatically generatedDesign proceSoftware engineeringbusinessComputer-aided software engineeringSupporting toolAutomatic code generation
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A new autonomous data transmission reduction method for wireless sensors networks

2018

International audience; The inherent limitation in energy resources and computational power for sensor nodes in a Wireless Sensor Network, poses the challenge of extending the lifetime of these networks. Since radio communication is the dominant energy consuming activity, most presented approaches focused on reducing the number of data transmitted to the central workstation. This can be achieved by deploying both on the workstation and the sensor node a synchronized prediction model capable of forecasting future values. Thus, enabling the sensor node to transmit only the values that surpasses a predefined error threshold. This mechanism offers a decrease in the cost of transmission energy f…

Computer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computing020206 networking & telecommunications[INFO.INFO-SE]Computer Science [cs]/Software Engineering [cs.SE]02 engineering and technology[INFO.INFO-MO]Computer Science [cs]/Modeling and Simulation7. Clean energy[INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous ComputingReduction (complexity)[INFO.INFO-CR]Computer Science [cs]/Cryptography and Security [cs.CR]Transmission (telecommunications)[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]020204 information systemsSensor node0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWireless[INFO.INFO-ET]Computer Science [cs]/Emerging Technologies [cs.ET][INFO.INFO-DC]Computer Science [cs]/Distributed Parallel and Cluster Computing [cs.DC]businessWireless sensor networkEnergy (signal processing)Data transmissionData reduction2018 IEEE Middle East and North Africa Communications Conference (MENACOMM)
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