Search results for "Crypt"

showing 10 items of 1111 documents

Key Influencing Factors in Early-Stage Hardware Startups: A Trilateral Model of Speed, Resource, and Quality

2020

Hardware startups, i.e., wearable devices, robotics, and Internet of Things, are a significant sector of technology startups, in which software development is relevant and needed. Compared to pure software startups, hardware development in startup contexts lacks a systematic approach and guidelines. This chapter describes an empirical model that captures common elements in product development approaches among many hardware startups. Grounded from insights of 18 active hardware startups, we constructed a trilateral model of resource, speed, and quality in early-stage product development. For startups with relevant contexts, the work suggests the preparation of internal, external resources, a…

Matching (statistics)business.industryComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectSoftware developmentResource (project management)SoftwareNew product developmentKey (cryptography)Quality (business)businessWearable technologyComputer hardwaremedia_common
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Design of Hierarchical Architectures in Metal–Oganic Frameworks for Catalysis and Adsorption

2020

A key factor to improve the performance of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) is the design and synthesis of hierarchical interconnected porosity at different length scales. The presence of secondary ...

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical Engineering02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCatalysisMetalAdsorptionChemical engineeringvisual_artMaterials ChemistryKey (cryptography)visual_art.visual_art_mediumInterconnected porosity0210 nano-technologyChemistry of Materials
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Self-assembly and magnetic properties of a double-propeller octanuclear copper(II) complex with a meso-helicate-type metallacryptand core.

2004

An octanuclear copper(II) complex possessing a dimer-of-tetramers structure self-assembles from a binuclear oxamatocopper(II) metallacryptand of the meso-helicate type; its magnetic behaviour is consistent with its unique double-propeller molecular topology. Pardo Marín, Emilio José, Emilio.Pardo@uv.es ; Julve Olcina, Miguel, Miguel.Julve@uv.es ; Lloret Pastor, Francisco, Francisco.Lloret@uv.es ; Ruiz Garcia, Rafael, Rafael.Ruiz@uv.es

Materials scienceMolecular topologyOctanuclear copperMagnetic properties ; Metallacryptand core ; Octanuclear copper ; Molecular topologyUNESCO::QUÍMICAMetals and AlloysPropeller:QUÍMICA::Química física [UNESCO]chemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryCopper:QUÍMICA [UNESCO]CatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCrystallographychemistryMetallacryptand coreMagnetic propertiesMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Química físicaSelf-assemblyMolecular topologyChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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A multistage heuristic for storage and retrieval problems in a warehouse with random storage

2017

The warehouse is one of the essential components of logistics and supply chains. The efficiency of the whole chain is affected by the performance of warehouse operations and, more particularly, the storage and retrieval of goods. This paper considers a storage and retrieval problem in a real warehouse with random storage and different types of forklifts, depending on the locations they can access. The problem deals with selecting locations to store/retrieve a predefined set of pallets, assigning an adequately skilled forklift to each operation and determining the order in which each forklift will perform its operations so that the total employed time is minimized. The problem is solved heur…

Mathematical optimization021103 operations researchComputer scienceHeuristicStrategy and ManagementSupply chain0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technologyManagement Science and Operations Researchcomputer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsWarehouseScheduling (computing)Set (abstract data type)Management of Technology and Innovation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingData miningPalletBusiness and International ManagementHeuristicscomputerInternational Transactions in Operational Research
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A biased random-key genetic algorithm for the time-invariant berth allocation and quay crane assignment problem

2017

We address Berth Allocation and Quay Crane Assignment Problems in a heuristic wayWe propose a Biased Random-Key Genetic Algorithm for BACAP and its extension BACASPSolutions of the Genetic Algorithm are improved by a Local SearchThe complete procedure obtains high-quality solutions for large instances Maritime transportation plays a crucial role in the international economy. Port container terminals around the world compete to attract more traffic and are forced to offer better quality of service. This entails reducing operating costs and vessel service times. In doing so, one of the most important problems they face is the Berth Allocation and quay Crane Assignment Problem (BACAP). This pr…

Mathematical optimization021103 operations researchOperations researchHeuristic (computer science)Computer scienceHeuristicbusiness.industry0211 other engineering and technologiesGeneral Engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science ApplicationsArtificial IntelligenceContainer (abstract data type)Genetic algorithm0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringKey (cryptography)020201 artificial intelligence & image processingLocal search (optimization)businessAssignment problemMetaheuristicLocal search (constraint satisfaction)Expert Systems with Applications
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On Equivalent Random Traffic method extension

2011

The key result of the paper is the Equivalent Random Traffic (ERT) method extension for estimation of the throughput for schemes with traffic splitting. The excellent accuracy (relative error is less than 1%) is shown in numerical example. A numerical algorithm is given — how to estimate the throughput for schemes at traffic splitting and merging. The paper also contains new Erlang-B formula algorithm for non-integer number of channels based on parabolic approximation.

Mathematical optimizationApproximation errorTelecommunication channelsNumerical analysisComputer Science::Networking and Internet ArchitectureKey (cryptography)Integrated opticsExtension (predicate logic)Throughput (business)Erlang (unit)AlgorithmMathematics2011 Baltic Congress on Future Internet and Communications
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A Simple Metaheuristic for the FleetSize and Mix Problem with TimeWindows

2017

This paper presents a powerful new single-parameter metaheuristic to solve the Fleet Size and Mix Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows. The key idea of the new metaheuristic is to perform a random number of random-sized jumps in random order through four well-known local search operators. Computational testing on the 600 large-scale benchmarks of Bräysy et al. (Expert Syst Appl 36(4):8460–8475, 2009) show that the new metaheuristic outperforms previous best approaches, finding 533 new best-known solutions. Despite the significant number of random components, it is demonstrated that the variance of the results is rather low. Moreover, the suggested metaheuristic is shown to scale almost…

Mathematical optimizationComputer scienceSimple (abstract algebra)business.industryVehicle routing problemKey (cryptography)Scale (descriptive set theory)Local search (optimization)Variance (accounting)businessMetaheuristicParallel metaheuristic
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A contribution on the optimization strategies based on moving least squares approximation for sheet metal forming design

2012

Computer-aided procedures to design and optimize forming processes are, nowadays, crucial research topics since industrial interest in costs and times reduction is always increasing. Many researchers have faced this research challenge with various approaches. Response surface methods (RSM) are probably the most known approaches since they proved their effectiveness in the recent years. With a peculiar attention to sheet metal forming process design, RSM should offer the possibility to reduce the number of numerical simulations which in many cases means to reduce design times and complexity. Actually, the number of direct problems (FEM simulations) to be solved in order to reach good functio…

Mathematical optimizationEngineeringOptimization problembusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringForming processesComputer aided optimizationSheet metal formingIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsReduction (complexity)Function approximationControl and Systems Engineeringvisual_artKey (cryptography)visual_art.visual_art_mediumZoomMoving least squaresMoving least squares methodologySheet metalbusinessSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneSoftware
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The distributed assembly permutation flowshop scheduling problem

2013

Nowadays, improving the management of complex supply chains is a key to become competitive in the twenty-first century global market. Supply chains are composed of multi-plant facilities that must be coordinated and synchronised to cut waste and lead times. This paper proposes a Distributed Assembly Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem (DAPFSP) with two stages to model and study complex supply chains. This problem is a generalisation of the Distributed Permutation Flowshop Scheduling Problem (DPFSP). The first stage of the DAPFSP is composed of f identical production factories. Each one is a flowshop that produces jobs to be assembled into final products in a second assembly stage. The o…

Mathematical optimizationJob shop schedulingStrategy and ManagementSupply chainESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVANeighbourhood (graph theory)Management Science and Operations ResearchIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringDistributed assembly flowshopVariable neighborhood descentVariable (computer science)PermutationConstructive algorithmsKey (cryptography)ORGANIZACION DE EMPRESASProduction (computer science)Mathematics
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Introduction to the Pontryagin Maximum Principle for Quantum Optimal Control

2021

Optimal Control Theory is a powerful mathematical tool, which has known a rapid development since the 1950s, mainly for engineering applications. More recently, it has become a widely used method to improve process performance in quantum technologies by means of highly efficient control of quantum dynamics. This tutorial aims at providing an introduction to key concepts of optimal control theory which is accessible to physicists and engineers working in quantum control or in related fields. The different mathematical results are introduced intuitively, before being rigorously stated. This tutorial describes modern aspects of optimal control theory, with a particular focus on the Pontryagin …

Mathematical optimizationQuantum PhysicsComputer scienceProcess (engineering)Quantum dynamicsGeneral EngineeringFOS: Physical sciencesOptimal control01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum technologyDevelopment (topology)[PHYS.QPHY]Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph]0103 physical sciencesKey (cryptography)General Earth and Planetary Sciences[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Quantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsControl (linguistics)QuantumGeneral Environmental Science
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